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1 /*
2  * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
3  * TLB and MMU hash table.
4  *
5  *  Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c:
6  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7  *
8  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
9  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
11  *
12  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
16  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
17  *
18  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/percpu.h>
27 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
28 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
29 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30 #include <asm/tlb.h>
31 #include <asm/bug.h>
32 #include <asm/pte-walk.h>
33 
34 
35 #include <trace/events/thp.h>
36 
37 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch, ppc64_tlb_batch);
38 
39 /*
40  * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry
41  * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush
42  * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active
43  * batch on it.
44  */
hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep,unsigned long pte,int huge)45 void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
46 		     pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge)
47 {
48 	unsigned long vpn;
49 	struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
50 	unsigned long vsid;
51 	unsigned int psize;
52 	int ssize;
53 	real_pte_t rpte;
54 	int i;
55 
56 	i = batch->index;
57 
58 	/* Get page size (maybe move back to caller).
59 	 *
60 	 * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like
61 	 * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus
62 	 * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time
63 	 * of this call
64 	 */
65 	if (huge) {
66 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
67 		psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
68 		/* Mask the address for the correct page size */
69 		addr &= ~((1UL << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
70 #else
71 		BUG();
72 		psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); /* shutup gcc */
73 #endif
74 	} else {
75 		psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte);
76 		/* Mask the address for the standard page size.  If we
77 		 * have a 64k page kernel, but the hardware does not
78 		 * support 64k pages, this might be different from the
79 		 * hardware page size encoded in the slice table. */
80 		addr &= PAGE_MASK;
81 	}
82 
83 
84 	/* Build full vaddr */
85 	if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
86 		ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
87 		vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
88 	} else {
89 		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
90 		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
91 	}
92 	WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
93 	vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
94 	rpte = __real_pte(__pte(pte), ptep);
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just
98 	 * flush now and return.
99 	 */
100 	if (!batch->active) {
101 		flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, psize, ssize, mm_is_thread_local(mm));
102 		put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and
108 	 * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries
109 	 * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end
110 	 * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context
111 	 * will change mid stream.
112 	 *
113 	 * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given
114 	 * batch
115 	 */
116 	if (i != 0 && (mm != batch->mm || batch->psize != psize ||
117 		       batch->ssize != ssize)) {
118 		__flush_tlb_pending(batch);
119 		i = 0;
120 	}
121 	if (i == 0) {
122 		batch->mm = mm;
123 		batch->psize = psize;
124 		batch->ssize = ssize;
125 	}
126 	batch->pte[i] = rpte;
127 	batch->vpn[i] = vpn;
128 	batch->index = ++i;
129 	if (i >= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR)
130 		__flush_tlb_pending(batch);
131 	put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch
136  * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored
137  * in a batch.
138  *
139  * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
140  */
__flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch * batch)141 void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch)
142 {
143 	int i, local;
144 
145 	i = batch->index;
146 	local = mm_is_thread_local(batch->mm);
147 	if (i == 1)
148 		flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[0], batch->pte[0],
149 				batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
150 	else
151 		flush_hash_range(i, local);
152 	batch->index = 0;
153 }
154 
hash__tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather * tlb)155 void hash__tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
156 {
157 	struct ppc64_tlb_batch *tlbbatch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
158 
159 	/* If there's a TLB batch pending, then we must flush it because the
160 	 * pages are going to be freed and we really don't want to have a CPU
161 	 * access a freed page because it has a stale TLB
162 	 */
163 	if (tlbbatch->index)
164 		__flush_tlb_pending(tlbbatch);
165 
166 	put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range
171  *                            from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps
172  *                            the linux PTEs intact.
173  *
174  * @mm		: mm_struct of the target address space (generally init_mm)
175  * @start	: starting address
176  * @end         : ending address (not included in the flush)
177  *
178  * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order
179  * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO
180  * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping
181  * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages
182  * with 4K HW pages on IO space.
183  *
184  * Because of that usage pattern, it is implemented for small size rather
185  * than speed.
186  */
__flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)187 void __flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
188 			      unsigned long end)
189 {
190 	bool is_thp;
191 	int hugepage_shift;
192 	unsigned long flags;
193 
194 	start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
195 	end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE);
196 
197 	BUG_ON(!mm->pgd);
198 
199 	/* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
200 	 * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
201 	 * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
202 	 * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
203 	 * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
204 	 * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
205 	 */
206 	local_irq_save(flags);
207 	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
208 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
209 		pte_t *ptep = find_current_mm_pte(mm->pgd, start, &is_thp,
210 						  &hugepage_shift);
211 		unsigned long pte;
212 
213 		if (ptep == NULL)
214 			continue;
215 		pte = pte_val(*ptep);
216 		if (is_thp)
217 			trace_hugepage_invalidate(start, pte);
218 		if (!(pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))
219 			continue;
220 		if (unlikely(is_thp))
221 			hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, start, (pmd_t *)ptep, pte);
222 		else
223 			hpte_need_flush(mm, start, ptep, pte, hugepage_shift);
224 	}
225 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
226 	local_irq_restore(flags);
227 }
228 
flush_tlb_pmd_range(struct mm_struct * mm,pmd_t * pmd,unsigned long addr)229 void flush_tlb_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
230 {
231 	pte_t *pte;
232 	pte_t *start_pte;
233 	unsigned long flags;
234 
235 	addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PMD_SIZE);
236 	/* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
237 	 * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
238 	 * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
239 	 * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
240 	 * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
241 	 * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
242 	 */
243 	local_irq_save(flags);
244 	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
245 	start_pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
246 	for (pte = start_pte; pte < start_pte + PTRS_PER_PTE; pte++) {
247 		unsigned long pteval = pte_val(*pte);
248 		if (pteval & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
249 			hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, pte, pteval, 0);
250 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
251 	}
252 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
253 	local_irq_restore(flags);
254 }
255