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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  *   more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include "string-endian.h"
19 
strchr(const char * s,int c)20 char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
21 {
22 	int z, g;
23 
24 	/* Get an aligned pointer. */
25 	const uintptr_t s_int = (uintptr_t) s;
26 	const uint64_t *p = (const uint64_t *)(s_int & -8);
27 
28 	/* Create eight copies of the byte for which we are looking. */
29 	const uint64_t goal = copy_byte(c);
30 
31 	/* Read the first aligned word, but force bytes before the string to
32 	 * match neither zero nor goal (we make sure the high bit of each
33 	 * byte is 1, and the low 7 bits are all the opposite of the goal
34 	 * byte).
35 	 */
36 	const uint64_t before_mask = MASK(s_int);
37 	uint64_t v = (*p | before_mask) ^ (goal & __insn_v1shrui(before_mask, 1));
38 
39 	uint64_t zero_matches, goal_matches;
40 	while (1) {
41 		/* Look for a terminating '\0'. */
42 		zero_matches = __insn_v1cmpeqi(v, 0);
43 
44 		/* Look for the goal byte. */
45 		goal_matches = __insn_v1cmpeq(v, goal);
46 
47 		if (__builtin_expect((zero_matches | goal_matches) != 0, 0))
48 			break;
49 
50 		v = *++p;
51 	}
52 
53 	z = CFZ(zero_matches);
54 	g = CFZ(goal_matches);
55 
56 	/* If we found c before '\0' we got a match. Note that if c == '\0'
57 	 * then g == z, and we correctly return the address of the '\0'
58 	 * rather than NULL.
59 	 */
60 	return (g <= z) ? ((char *)p) + (g >> 3) : NULL;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
63