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1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
4  *
5  *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
6  *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
7  *
8  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
9 
10 #include <linux/efi.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/efi.h>
14 #include <asm/e820/types.h>
15 #include <asm/setup.h>
16 #include <asm/desc.h>
17 
18 #include "../string.h"
19 #include "eboot.h"
20 
21 static efi_system_table_t *sys_table;
22 
23 static struct efi_config *efi_early;
24 
__efi_early(void)25 __pure const struct efi_config *__efi_early(void)
26 {
27 	return efi_early;
28 }
29 
30 #define BOOT_SERVICES(bits)						\
31 static void setup_boot_services##bits(struct efi_config *c)		\
32 {									\
33 	efi_system_table_##bits##_t *table;				\
34 									\
35 	table = (typeof(table))sys_table;				\
36 									\
37 	c->runtime_services = table->runtime;				\
38 	c->boot_services = table->boottime;				\
39 	c->text_output = table->con_out;				\
40 }
41 BOOT_SERVICES(32);
42 BOOT_SERVICES(64);
43 
__open_volume32(void * __image,void ** __fh)44 static inline efi_status_t __open_volume32(void *__image, void **__fh)
45 {
46 	efi_file_io_interface_t *io;
47 	efi_loaded_image_32_t *image = __image;
48 	efi_file_handle_32_t *fh;
49 	efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID;
50 	efi_status_t status;
51 	void *handle = (void *)(unsigned long)image->device_handle;
52 	unsigned long func;
53 
54 	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
55 				&fs_proto, (void **)&io);
56 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
57 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to handle fs_proto\n");
58 		return status;
59 	}
60 
61 	func = (unsigned long)io->open_volume;
62 	status = efi_early->call(func, io, &fh);
63 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
64 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open volume\n");
65 
66 	*__fh = fh;
67 	return status;
68 }
69 
__open_volume64(void * __image,void ** __fh)70 static inline efi_status_t __open_volume64(void *__image, void **__fh)
71 {
72 	efi_file_io_interface_t *io;
73 	efi_loaded_image_64_t *image = __image;
74 	efi_file_handle_64_t *fh;
75 	efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID;
76 	efi_status_t status;
77 	void *handle = (void *)(unsigned long)image->device_handle;
78 	unsigned long func;
79 
80 	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
81 				&fs_proto, (void **)&io);
82 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
83 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to handle fs_proto\n");
84 		return status;
85 	}
86 
87 	func = (unsigned long)io->open_volume;
88 	status = efi_early->call(func, io, &fh);
89 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
90 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open volume\n");
91 
92 	*__fh = fh;
93 	return status;
94 }
95 
96 efi_status_t
efi_open_volume(efi_system_table_t * sys_table,void * __image,void ** __fh)97 efi_open_volume(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *__image, void **__fh)
98 {
99 	if (efi_early->is64)
100 		return __open_volume64(__image, __fh);
101 
102 	return __open_volume32(__image, __fh);
103 }
104 
efi_char16_printk(efi_system_table_t * table,efi_char16_t * str)105 void efi_char16_printk(efi_system_table_t *table, efi_char16_t *str)
106 {
107 	efi_call_proto(efi_simple_text_output_protocol, output_string,
108 		       efi_early->text_output, str);
109 }
110 
111 static efi_status_t
__setup_efi_pci32(efi_pci_io_protocol_32 * pci,struct pci_setup_rom ** __rom)112 __setup_efi_pci32(efi_pci_io_protocol_32 *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
113 {
114 	struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
115 	efi_status_t status;
116 	unsigned long size;
117 	uint64_t attributes;
118 
119 	status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
120 				 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0, 0,
121 				 &attributes);
122 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
123 		return status;
124 
125 	if (!pci->romimage || !pci->romsize)
126 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
127 
128 	size = pci->romsize + sizeof(*rom);
129 
130 	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &rom);
131 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
132 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for rom\n");
133 		return status;
134 	}
135 
136 	memset(rom, 0, sizeof(*rom));
137 
138 	rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI;
139 	rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data);
140 	rom->data.next = 0;
141 	rom->pcilen = pci->romsize;
142 	*__rom = rom;
143 
144 	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
145 				 PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &(rom->vendor));
146 
147 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
148 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->vendor\n");
149 		goto free_struct;
150 	}
151 
152 	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
153 				 PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &(rom->devid));
154 
155 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
156 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->devid\n");
157 		goto free_struct;
158 	}
159 
160 	status = efi_early->call(pci->get_location, pci, &(rom->segment),
161 				 &(rom->bus), &(rom->device), &(rom->function));
162 
163 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
164 		goto free_struct;
165 
166 	memcpy(rom->romdata, (void *)(unsigned long)pci->romimage,
167 	       pci->romsize);
168 	return status;
169 
170 free_struct:
171 	efi_call_early(free_pool, rom);
172 	return status;
173 }
174 
175 static void
setup_efi_pci32(struct boot_params * params,void ** pci_handle,unsigned long size)176 setup_efi_pci32(struct boot_params *params, void **pci_handle,
177 		unsigned long size)
178 {
179 	efi_pci_io_protocol_32 *pci = NULL;
180 	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
181 	u32 *handles = (u32 *)(unsigned long)pci_handle;
182 	efi_status_t status;
183 	unsigned long nr_pci;
184 	struct setup_data *data;
185 	int i;
186 
187 	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
188 
189 	while (data && data->next)
190 		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
191 
192 	nr_pci = size / sizeof(u32);
193 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pci; i++) {
194 		struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
195 		u32 h = handles[i];
196 
197 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
198 					&pci_proto, (void **)&pci);
199 
200 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
201 			continue;
202 
203 		if (!pci)
204 			continue;
205 
206 		status = __setup_efi_pci32(pci, &rom);
207 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
208 			continue;
209 
210 		if (data)
211 			data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
212 		else
213 			params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
214 
215 		data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
216 
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 static efi_status_t
__setup_efi_pci64(efi_pci_io_protocol_64 * pci,struct pci_setup_rom ** __rom)221 __setup_efi_pci64(efi_pci_io_protocol_64 *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
222 {
223 	struct pci_setup_rom *rom;
224 	efi_status_t status;
225 	unsigned long size;
226 	uint64_t attributes;
227 
228 	status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
229 				 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0,
230 				 &attributes);
231 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
232 		return status;
233 
234 	if (!pci->romimage || !pci->romsize)
235 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
236 
237 	size = pci->romsize + sizeof(*rom);
238 
239 	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &rom);
240 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
241 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for rom\n");
242 		return status;
243 	}
244 
245 	rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI;
246 	rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data);
247 	rom->data.next = 0;
248 	rom->pcilen = pci->romsize;
249 	*__rom = rom;
250 
251 	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
252 				 PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &(rom->vendor));
253 
254 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
255 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->vendor\n");
256 		goto free_struct;
257 	}
258 
259 	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
260 				 PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &(rom->devid));
261 
262 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
263 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->devid\n");
264 		goto free_struct;
265 	}
266 
267 	status = efi_early->call(pci->get_location, pci, &(rom->segment),
268 				 &(rom->bus), &(rom->device), &(rom->function));
269 
270 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
271 		goto free_struct;
272 
273 	memcpy(rom->romdata, (void *)(unsigned long)pci->romimage,
274 	       pci->romsize);
275 	return status;
276 
277 free_struct:
278 	efi_call_early(free_pool, rom);
279 	return status;
280 
281 }
282 
283 static void
setup_efi_pci64(struct boot_params * params,void ** pci_handle,unsigned long size)284 setup_efi_pci64(struct boot_params *params, void **pci_handle,
285 		unsigned long size)
286 {
287 	efi_pci_io_protocol_64 *pci = NULL;
288 	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
289 	u64 *handles = (u64 *)(unsigned long)pci_handle;
290 	efi_status_t status;
291 	unsigned long nr_pci;
292 	struct setup_data *data;
293 	int i;
294 
295 	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
296 
297 	while (data && data->next)
298 		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
299 
300 	nr_pci = size / sizeof(u64);
301 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pci; i++) {
302 		struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
303 		u64 h = handles[i];
304 
305 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
306 					&pci_proto, (void **)&pci);
307 
308 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
309 			continue;
310 
311 		if (!pci)
312 			continue;
313 
314 		status = __setup_efi_pci64(pci, &rom);
315 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
316 			continue;
317 
318 		if (data)
319 			data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
320 		else
321 			params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
322 
323 		data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
324 
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * There's no way to return an informative status from this function,
330  * because any analysis (and printing of error messages) needs to be
331  * done directly at the EFI function call-site.
332  *
333  * For example, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER could indicate a bug or maybe we
334  * just didn't find any PCI devices, but there's no way to tell outside
335  * the context of the call.
336  */
setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params * params)337 static void setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
338 {
339 	efi_status_t status;
340 	void **pci_handle = NULL;
341 	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
342 	unsigned long size = 0;
343 
344 	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
345 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
346 				&pci_proto, NULL, &size, pci_handle);
347 
348 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
349 		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool,
350 					EFI_LOADER_DATA,
351 					size, (void **)&pci_handle);
352 
353 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
354 			efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for pci_handle\n");
355 			return;
356 		}
357 
358 		status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
359 					EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &pci_proto,
360 					NULL, &size, pci_handle);
361 	}
362 
363 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
364 		goto free_handle;
365 
366 	if (efi_early->is64)
367 		setup_efi_pci64(params, pci_handle, size);
368 	else
369 		setup_efi_pci32(params, pci_handle, size);
370 
371 free_handle:
372 	efi_call_early(free_pool, pci_handle);
373 }
374 
retrieve_apple_device_properties(struct boot_params * boot_params)375 static void retrieve_apple_device_properties(struct boot_params *boot_params)
376 {
377 	efi_guid_t guid = APPLE_PROPERTIES_PROTOCOL_GUID;
378 	struct setup_data *data, *new;
379 	efi_status_t status;
380 	u32 size = 0;
381 	void *p;
382 
383 	status = efi_call_early(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, &p);
384 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
385 		return;
386 
387 	if (efi_table_attr(apple_properties_protocol, version, p) != 0x10000) {
388 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Unsupported properties proto version\n");
389 		return;
390 	}
391 
392 	efi_call_proto(apple_properties_protocol, get_all, p, NULL, &size);
393 	if (!size)
394 		return;
395 
396 	do {
397 		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
398 					size + sizeof(struct setup_data), &new);
399 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
400 			efi_printk(sys_table,
401 					"Failed to alloc mem for properties\n");
402 			return;
403 		}
404 
405 		status = efi_call_proto(apple_properties_protocol, get_all, p,
406 					new->data, &size);
407 
408 		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
409 			efi_call_early(free_pool, new);
410 	} while (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
411 
412 	new->type = SETUP_APPLE_PROPERTIES;
413 	new->len  = size;
414 	new->next = 0;
415 
416 	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)boot_params->hdr.setup_data;
417 	if (!data)
418 		boot_params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)new;
419 	else {
420 		while (data->next)
421 			data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
422 		data->next = (unsigned long)new;
423 	}
424 }
425 
setup_quirks(struct boot_params * boot_params)426 static void setup_quirks(struct boot_params *boot_params)
427 {
428 	efi_char16_t const apple[] = { 'A', 'p', 'p', 'l', 'e', 0 };
429 	efi_char16_t *fw_vendor = (efi_char16_t *)(unsigned long)
430 		efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, fw_vendor, sys_table);
431 
432 	if (!memcmp(fw_vendor, apple, sizeof(apple))) {
433 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES))
434 			retrieve_apple_device_properties(boot_params);
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 static efi_status_t
setup_uga32(void ** uga_handle,unsigned long size,u32 * width,u32 * height)439 setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
440 {
441 	struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
442 	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
443 	unsigned long nr_ugas;
444 	u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;;
445 	efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
446 	int i;
447 
448 	first_uga = NULL;
449 	nr_ugas = size / sizeof(u32);
450 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ugas; i++) {
451 		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
452 		u32 w, h, depth, refresh;
453 		void *pciio;
454 		u32 handle = handles[i];
455 
456 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
457 					&uga_proto, (void **)&uga);
458 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
459 			continue;
460 
461 		efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
462 
463 		status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)uga->get_mode, uga,
464 					 &w, &h, &depth, &refresh);
465 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) {
466 			*width = w;
467 			*height = h;
468 
469 			/*
470 			 * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO,
471 			 * don't bother looking any further.
472 			 */
473 			if (pciio)
474 				break;
475 
476 			first_uga = uga;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	return status;
481 }
482 
483 static efi_status_t
setup_uga64(void ** uga_handle,unsigned long size,u32 * width,u32 * height)484 setup_uga64(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
485 {
486 	struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
487 	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
488 	unsigned long nr_ugas;
489 	u64 *handles = (u64 *)uga_handle;;
490 	efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
491 	int i;
492 
493 	first_uga = NULL;
494 	nr_ugas = size / sizeof(u64);
495 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ugas; i++) {
496 		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
497 		u32 w, h, depth, refresh;
498 		void *pciio;
499 		u64 handle = handles[i];
500 
501 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
502 					&uga_proto, (void **)&uga);
503 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
504 			continue;
505 
506 		efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
507 
508 		status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)uga->get_mode, uga,
509 					 &w, &h, &depth, &refresh);
510 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) {
511 			*width = w;
512 			*height = h;
513 
514 			/*
515 			 * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO,
516 			 * don't bother looking any further.
517 			 */
518 			if (pciio)
519 				break;
520 
521 			first_uga = uga;
522 		}
523 	}
524 
525 	return status;
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * See if we have Universal Graphics Adapter (UGA) protocol
530  */
setup_uga(struct screen_info * si,efi_guid_t * uga_proto,unsigned long size)531 static efi_status_t setup_uga(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *uga_proto,
532 			      unsigned long size)
533 {
534 	efi_status_t status;
535 	u32 width, height;
536 	void **uga_handle = NULL;
537 
538 	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
539 				size, (void **)&uga_handle);
540 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
541 		return status;
542 
543 	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
544 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
545 				uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle);
546 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
547 		goto free_handle;
548 
549 	height = 0;
550 	width = 0;
551 
552 	if (efi_early->is64)
553 		status = setup_uga64(uga_handle, size, &width, &height);
554 	else
555 		status = setup_uga32(uga_handle, size, &width, &height);
556 
557 	if (!width && !height)
558 		goto free_handle;
559 
560 	/* EFI framebuffer */
561 	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
562 
563 	si->lfb_depth = 32;
564 	si->lfb_width = width;
565 	si->lfb_height = height;
566 
567 	si->red_size = 8;
568 	si->red_pos = 16;
569 	si->green_size = 8;
570 	si->green_pos = 8;
571 	si->blue_size = 8;
572 	si->blue_pos = 0;
573 	si->rsvd_size = 8;
574 	si->rsvd_pos = 24;
575 
576 free_handle:
577 	efi_call_early(free_pool, uga_handle);
578 	return status;
579 }
580 
setup_graphics(struct boot_params * boot_params)581 void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params)
582 {
583 	efi_guid_t graphics_proto = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
584 	struct screen_info *si;
585 	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
586 	efi_status_t status;
587 	unsigned long size;
588 	void **gop_handle = NULL;
589 	void **uga_handle = NULL;
590 
591 	si = &boot_params->screen_info;
592 	memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
593 
594 	size = 0;
595 	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
596 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
597 				&graphics_proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle);
598 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
599 		status = efi_setup_gop(NULL, si, &graphics_proto, size);
600 
601 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
602 		size = 0;
603 		status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
604 					EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
605 					&uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle);
606 		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
607 			setup_uga(si, &uga_proto, size);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we
613  * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create
614  * one for us).
615  *
616  * The caller is responsible for filling out ->code32_start in the
617  * returned boot_params.
618  */
make_boot_params(struct efi_config * c)619 struct boot_params *make_boot_params(struct efi_config *c)
620 {
621 	struct boot_params *boot_params;
622 	struct apm_bios_info *bi;
623 	struct setup_header *hdr;
624 	efi_loaded_image_t *image;
625 	void *options, *handle;
626 	efi_guid_t proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
627 	int options_size = 0;
628 	efi_status_t status;
629 	char *cmdline_ptr;
630 	u16 *s2;
631 	u8 *s1;
632 	int i;
633 	unsigned long ramdisk_addr;
634 	unsigned long ramdisk_size;
635 
636 	efi_early = c;
637 	sys_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;
638 	handle = (void *)(unsigned long)efi_early->image_handle;
639 
640 	/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
641 	if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
642 		return NULL;
643 
644 	if (efi_early->is64)
645 		setup_boot_services64(efi_early);
646 	else
647 		setup_boot_services32(efi_early);
648 
649 	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
650 				&proto, (void *)&image);
651 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
652 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get handle for LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL\n");
653 		return NULL;
654 	}
655 
656 	status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table, 0x4000, 1,
657 			       (unsigned long *)&boot_params);
658 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
659 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc lowmem for boot params\n");
660 		return NULL;
661 	}
662 
663 	memset(boot_params, 0x0, 0x4000);
664 
665 	hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
666 	bi = &boot_params->apm_bios_info;
667 
668 	/* Copy the second sector to boot_params */
669 	memcpy(&hdr->jump, image->image_base + 512, 512);
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Fill out some of the header fields ourselves because the
673 	 * EFI firmware loader doesn't load the first sector.
674 	 */
675 	hdr->root_flags = 1;
676 	hdr->vid_mode = 0xffff;
677 	hdr->boot_flag = 0xAA55;
678 
679 	hdr->type_of_loader = 0x21;
680 
681 	/* Convert unicode cmdline to ascii */
682 	cmdline_ptr = efi_convert_cmdline(sys_table, image, &options_size);
683 	if (!cmdline_ptr)
684 		goto fail;
685 	hdr->cmd_line_ptr = (unsigned long)cmdline_ptr;
686 	/* Fill in upper bits of command line address, NOP on 32 bit  */
687 	boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = (u64)(unsigned long)cmdline_ptr >> 32;
688 
689 	hdr->ramdisk_image = 0;
690 	hdr->ramdisk_size = 0;
691 
692 	/* Clear APM BIOS info */
693 	memset(bi, 0, sizeof(*bi));
694 
695 	status = efi_parse_options(cmdline_ptr);
696 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
697 		goto fail2;
698 
699 	status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
700 				      (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
701 				      "initrd=", hdr->initrd_addr_max,
702 				      &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
703 
704 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS &&
705 	    hdr->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G) {
706 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Trying to load files to higher address\n");
707 		status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
708 				      (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
709 				      "initrd=", -1UL,
710 				      &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
711 	}
712 
713 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
714 		goto fail2;
715 	hdr->ramdisk_image = ramdisk_addr & 0xffffffff;
716 	hdr->ramdisk_size  = ramdisk_size & 0xffffffff;
717 	boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image = (u64)ramdisk_addr >> 32;
718 	boot_params->ext_ramdisk_size  = (u64)ramdisk_size >> 32;
719 
720 	return boot_params;
721 fail2:
722 	efi_free(sys_table, options_size, hdr->cmd_line_ptr);
723 fail:
724 	efi_free(sys_table, 0x4000, (unsigned long)boot_params);
725 	return NULL;
726 }
727 
add_e820ext(struct boot_params * params,struct setup_data * e820ext,u32 nr_entries)728 static void add_e820ext(struct boot_params *params,
729 			struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 nr_entries)
730 {
731 	struct setup_data *data;
732 	efi_status_t status;
733 	unsigned long size;
734 
735 	e820ext->type = SETUP_E820_EXT;
736 	e820ext->len = nr_entries * sizeof(struct boot_e820_entry);
737 	e820ext->next = 0;
738 
739 	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
740 
741 	while (data && data->next)
742 		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
743 
744 	if (data)
745 		data->next = (unsigned long)e820ext;
746 	else
747 		params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)e820ext;
748 }
749 
setup_e820(struct boot_params * params,struct setup_data * e820ext,u32 e820ext_size)750 static efi_status_t setup_e820(struct boot_params *params,
751 			       struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 e820ext_size)
752 {
753 	struct boot_e820_entry *entry = params->e820_table;
754 	struct efi_info *efi = &params->efi_info;
755 	struct boot_e820_entry *prev = NULL;
756 	u32 nr_entries;
757 	u32 nr_desc;
758 	int i;
759 
760 	nr_entries = 0;
761 	nr_desc = efi->efi_memmap_size / efi->efi_memdesc_size;
762 
763 	for (i = 0; i < nr_desc; i++) {
764 		efi_memory_desc_t *d;
765 		unsigned int e820_type = 0;
766 		unsigned long m = efi->efi_memmap;
767 
768 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
769 		m |= (u64)efi->efi_memmap_hi << 32;
770 #endif
771 
772 		d = efi_early_memdesc_ptr(m, efi->efi_memdesc_size, i);
773 		switch (d->type) {
774 		case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
775 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
776 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
777 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
778 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
779 		case EFI_PAL_CODE:
780 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
781 			break;
782 
783 		case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
784 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE;
785 			break;
786 
787 		case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
788 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_ACPI;
789 			break;
790 
791 		case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
792 		case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
793 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
794 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
795 		case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
796 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_RAM;
797 			break;
798 
799 		case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
800 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_NVS;
801 			break;
802 
803 		case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
804 			e820_type = E820_TYPE_PMEM;
805 			break;
806 
807 		default:
808 			continue;
809 		}
810 
811 		/* Merge adjacent mappings */
812 		if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
813 		    (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr) {
814 			prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
815 			continue;
816 		}
817 
818 		if (nr_entries == ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) {
819 			u32 need = (nr_desc - i) * sizeof(struct e820_entry) +
820 				   sizeof(struct setup_data);
821 
822 			if (!e820ext || e820ext_size < need)
823 				return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
824 
825 			/* boot_params map full, switch to e820 extended */
826 			entry = (struct boot_e820_entry *)e820ext->data;
827 		}
828 
829 		entry->addr = d->phys_addr;
830 		entry->size = d->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
831 		entry->type = e820_type;
832 		prev = entry++;
833 		nr_entries++;
834 	}
835 
836 	if (nr_entries > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) {
837 		u32 nr_e820ext = nr_entries - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table);
838 
839 		add_e820ext(params, e820ext, nr_e820ext);
840 		nr_entries -= nr_e820ext;
841 	}
842 
843 	params->e820_entries = (u8)nr_entries;
844 
845 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
846 }
847 
alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc,struct setup_data ** e820ext,u32 * e820ext_size)848 static efi_status_t alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc, struct setup_data **e820ext,
849 				  u32 *e820ext_size)
850 {
851 	efi_status_t status;
852 	unsigned long size;
853 
854 	size = sizeof(struct setup_data) +
855 		sizeof(struct e820_entry) * nr_desc;
856 
857 	if (*e820ext) {
858 		efi_call_early(free_pool, *e820ext);
859 		*e820ext = NULL;
860 		*e820ext_size = 0;
861 	}
862 
863 	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
864 				size, (void **)e820ext);
865 	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
866 		*e820ext_size = size;
867 
868 	return status;
869 }
870 
871 struct exit_boot_struct {
872 	struct boot_params *boot_params;
873 	struct efi_info *efi;
874 	struct setup_data *e820ext;
875 	__u32 e820ext_size;
876 	bool is64;
877 };
878 
exit_boot_func(efi_system_table_t * sys_table_arg,struct efi_boot_memmap * map,void * priv)879 static efi_status_t exit_boot_func(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
880 				   struct efi_boot_memmap *map,
881 				   void *priv)
882 {
883 	static bool first = true;
884 	const char *signature;
885 	__u32 nr_desc;
886 	efi_status_t status;
887 	struct exit_boot_struct *p = priv;
888 
889 	if (first) {
890 		nr_desc = *map->buff_size / *map->desc_size;
891 		if (nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(p->boot_params->e820_table)) {
892 			u32 nr_e820ext = nr_desc -
893 					ARRAY_SIZE(p->boot_params->e820_table);
894 
895 			status = alloc_e820ext(nr_e820ext, &p->e820ext,
896 					       &p->e820ext_size);
897 			if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
898 				return status;
899 		}
900 		first = false;
901 	}
902 
903 	signature = p->is64 ? EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE : EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE;
904 	memcpy(&p->efi->efi_loader_signature, signature, sizeof(__u32));
905 
906 	p->efi->efi_systab = (unsigned long)sys_table_arg;
907 	p->efi->efi_memdesc_size = *map->desc_size;
908 	p->efi->efi_memdesc_version = *map->desc_ver;
909 	p->efi->efi_memmap = (unsigned long)*map->map;
910 	p->efi->efi_memmap_size = *map->map_size;
911 
912 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
913 	p->efi->efi_systab_hi = (unsigned long)sys_table_arg >> 32;
914 	p->efi->efi_memmap_hi = (unsigned long)*map->map >> 32;
915 #endif
916 
917 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
918 }
919 
exit_boot(struct boot_params * boot_params,void * handle,bool is64)920 static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params,
921 			      void *handle, bool is64)
922 {
923 	unsigned long map_sz, key, desc_size, buff_size;
924 	efi_memory_desc_t *mem_map;
925 	struct setup_data *e820ext;
926 	__u32 e820ext_size;
927 	efi_status_t status;
928 	__u32 desc_version;
929 	struct efi_boot_memmap map;
930 	struct exit_boot_struct priv;
931 
932 	map.map =		&mem_map;
933 	map.map_size =		&map_sz;
934 	map.desc_size =		&desc_size;
935 	map.desc_ver =		&desc_version;
936 	map.key_ptr =		&key;
937 	map.buff_size =		&buff_size;
938 	priv.boot_params =	boot_params;
939 	priv.efi =		&boot_params->efi_info;
940 	priv.e820ext =		NULL;
941 	priv.e820ext_size =	0;
942 	priv.is64 =		is64;
943 
944 	/* Might as well exit boot services now */
945 	status = efi_exit_boot_services(sys_table, handle, &map, &priv,
946 					exit_boot_func);
947 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
948 		return status;
949 
950 	e820ext = priv.e820ext;
951 	e820ext_size = priv.e820ext_size;
952 	/* Historic? */
953 	boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024;
954 
955 	status = setup_e820(boot_params, e820ext, e820ext_size);
956 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
957 		return status;
958 
959 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * On success we return a pointer to a boot_params structure, and NULL
964  * on failure.
965  */
efi_main(struct efi_config * c,struct boot_params * boot_params)966 struct boot_params *efi_main(struct efi_config *c,
967 			     struct boot_params *boot_params)
968 {
969 	struct desc_ptr *gdt = NULL;
970 	efi_loaded_image_t *image;
971 	struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
972 	efi_status_t status;
973 	struct desc_struct *desc;
974 	void *handle;
975 	efi_system_table_t *_table;
976 	bool is64;
977 
978 	efi_early = c;
979 
980 	_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;
981 	handle = (void *)(unsigned long)efi_early->image_handle;
982 	is64 = efi_early->is64;
983 
984 	sys_table = _table;
985 
986 	/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
987 	if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
988 		goto fail;
989 
990 	if (is64)
991 		setup_boot_services64(efi_early);
992 	else
993 		setup_boot_services32(efi_early);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * If the boot loader gave us a value for secure_boot then we use that,
997 	 * otherwise we ask the BIOS.
998 	 */
999 	if (boot_params->secure_boot == efi_secureboot_mode_unset)
1000 		boot_params->secure_boot = efi_get_secureboot(sys_table);
1001 
1002 	/* Ask the firmware to clear memory on unclean shutdown */
1003 	efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(sys_table);
1004 
1005 	setup_graphics(boot_params);
1006 
1007 	setup_efi_pci(boot_params);
1008 
1009 	setup_quirks(boot_params);
1010 
1011 	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
1012 				sizeof(*gdt), (void **)&gdt);
1013 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1014 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for gdt structure\n");
1015 		goto fail;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	gdt->size = 0x800;
1019 	status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table, gdt->size, 8,
1020 			   (unsigned long *)&gdt->address);
1021 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1022 		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for gdt\n");
1023 		goto fail;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * If the kernel isn't already loaded at the preferred load
1028 	 * address, relocate it.
1029 	 */
1030 	if (hdr->pref_address != hdr->code32_start) {
1031 		unsigned long bzimage_addr = hdr->code32_start;
1032 		status = efi_relocate_kernel(sys_table, &bzimage_addr,
1033 					     hdr->init_size, hdr->init_size,
1034 					     hdr->pref_address,
1035 					     hdr->kernel_alignment);
1036 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1037 			efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n");
1038 			goto fail;
1039 		}
1040 
1041 		hdr->pref_address = hdr->code32_start;
1042 		hdr->code32_start = bzimage_addr;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	status = exit_boot(boot_params, handle, is64);
1046 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1047 		efi_printk(sys_table, "exit_boot() failed!\n");
1048 		goto fail;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	memset((char *)gdt->address, 0x0, gdt->size);
1052 	desc = (struct desc_struct *)gdt->address;
1053 
1054 	/* The first GDT is a dummy. */
1055 	desc++;
1056 
1057 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
1058 		/* __KERNEL32_CS */
1059 		desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
1060 		desc->base0 = 0x0000;
1061 		desc->base1 = 0x0000;
1062 		desc->type = SEG_TYPE_CODE | SEG_TYPE_EXEC_READ;
1063 		desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
1064 		desc->dpl = 0;
1065 		desc->p = 1;
1066 		desc->limit1 = 0xf;
1067 		desc->avl = 0;
1068 		desc->l = 0;
1069 		desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
1070 		desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
1071 		desc->base2 = 0x00;
1072 		desc++;
1073 	} else {
1074 		/* Second entry is unused on 32-bit */
1075 		desc++;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	/* __KERNEL_CS */
1079 	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
1080 	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
1081 	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
1082 	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_CODE | SEG_TYPE_EXEC_READ;
1083 	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
1084 	desc->dpl = 0;
1085 	desc->p = 1;
1086 	desc->limit1 = 0xf;
1087 	desc->avl = 0;
1088 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
1089 		desc->l = 1;
1090 		desc->d = 0;
1091 	} else {
1092 		desc->l = 0;
1093 		desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
1094 	}
1095 	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
1096 	desc->base2 = 0x00;
1097 	desc++;
1098 
1099 	/* __KERNEL_DS */
1100 	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
1101 	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
1102 	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
1103 	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_DATA | SEG_TYPE_READ_WRITE;
1104 	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
1105 	desc->dpl = 0;
1106 	desc->p = 1;
1107 	desc->limit1 = 0xf;
1108 	desc->avl = 0;
1109 	desc->l = 0;
1110 	desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
1111 	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
1112 	desc->base2 = 0x00;
1113 	desc++;
1114 
1115 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
1116 		/* Task segment value */
1117 		desc->limit0 = 0x0000;
1118 		desc->base0 = 0x0000;
1119 		desc->base1 = 0x0000;
1120 		desc->type = SEG_TYPE_TSS;
1121 		desc->s = 0;
1122 		desc->dpl = 0;
1123 		desc->p = 1;
1124 		desc->limit1 = 0x0;
1125 		desc->avl = 0;
1126 		desc->l = 0;
1127 		desc->d = 0;
1128 		desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
1129 		desc->base2 = 0x00;
1130 		desc++;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	asm volatile("cli");
1134 	asm volatile ("lgdt %0" : : "m" (*gdt));
1135 
1136 	return boot_params;
1137 fail:
1138 	efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_main() failed!\n");
1139 	return NULL;
1140 }
1141