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1 /*
2  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * Derived from cbc.c
8  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 
25 struct crypto_pcbc_ctx {
26 	struct crypto_cipher *child;
27 };
28 
crypto_pcbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher * parent,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)29 static int crypto_pcbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
30 			      unsigned int keylen)
31 {
32 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
33 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
34 	int err;
35 
36 	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
37 	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
38 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
39 	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
40 	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
41 					  CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
42 	return err;
43 }
44 
crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request * req,struct skcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)45 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
46 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
47 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
48 {
49 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
50 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
51 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
52 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
53 	u8 * const iv = walk->iv;
54 
55 	do {
56 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
57 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, dst, iv);
58 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, dst, src, bsize);
59 
60 		src += bsize;
61 		dst += bsize;
62 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
63 
64 	return nbytes;
65 }
66 
crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request * req,struct skcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)67 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
68 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
69 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
70 {
71 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
72 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
73 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
74 	u8 * const iv = walk->iv;
75 	u8 tmpbuf[bsize];
76 
77 	do {
78 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
79 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
80 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, src, iv);
81 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, tmpbuf, src, bsize);
82 
83 		src += bsize;
84 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
85 
86 	return nbytes;
87 }
88 
crypto_pcbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request * req)89 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
90 {
91 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
92 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
93 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
94 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
95 	unsigned int nbytes;
96 	int err;
97 
98 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
99 
100 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
101 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
102 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
103 							     child);
104 		else
105 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(req, &walk,
106 							     child);
107 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
108 	}
109 
110 	return err;
111 }
112 
crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request * req,struct skcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)113 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
114 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
115 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
116 {
117 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
118 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
119 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
120 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
121 	u8 * const iv = walk->iv;
122 
123 	do {
124 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, dst, src);
125 		crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
126 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, dst, src, bsize);
127 
128 		src += bsize;
129 		dst += bsize;
130 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
131 
132 	return nbytes;
133 }
134 
crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request * req,struct skcipher_walk * walk,struct crypto_cipher * tfm)135 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
136 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
137 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
138 {
139 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
140 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
141 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
142 	u8 * const iv = walk->iv;
143 	u8 tmpbuf[bsize] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
144 
145 	do {
146 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
147 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, src, src);
148 		crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
149 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, src, tmpbuf, bsize);
150 
151 		src += bsize;
152 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
153 
154 	return nbytes;
155 }
156 
crypto_pcbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request * req)157 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
158 {
159 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
160 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
161 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
162 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
163 	unsigned int nbytes;
164 	int err;
165 
166 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
167 
168 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
169 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
170 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
171 							     child);
172 		else
173 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(req, &walk,
174 							     child);
175 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
176 	}
177 
178 	return err;
179 }
180 
crypto_pcbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher * tfm)181 static int crypto_pcbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
182 {
183 	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
184 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
185 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
186 	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
187 
188 	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
189 	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
190 		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
191 
192 	ctx->child = cipher;
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher * tfm)196 static void crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
197 {
198 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
199 
200 	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
201 }
202 
crypto_pcbc_free(struct skcipher_instance * inst)203 static void crypto_pcbc_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
204 {
205 	crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
206 	kfree(inst);
207 }
208 
crypto_pcbc_create(struct crypto_template * tmpl,struct rtattr ** tb)209 static int crypto_pcbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
210 {
211 	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
212 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
213 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn;
214 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
215 	int err;
216 
217 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
218 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
219 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
220 
221 	if (((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask) &
222 	    ~CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL)
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 
225 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
226 	if (!inst)
227 		return -ENOMEM;
228 
229 	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER |
230 				      (algt->type & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL),
231 				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK |
232 				  (algt->mask & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL));
233 	err = PTR_ERR(alg);
234 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
235 		goto err_free_inst;
236 
237 	spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
238 	err = crypto_init_spawn(spawn, alg, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
239 				CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
240 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
241 	if (err)
242 		goto err_free_inst;
243 
244 	err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "pcbc", alg);
245 	if (err)
246 		goto err_drop_spawn;
247 
248 	inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
249 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
250 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
251 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
252 
253 	inst->alg.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
254 	inst->alg.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
255 	inst->alg.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
256 
257 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_pcbc_ctx);
258 
259 	inst->alg.init = crypto_pcbc_init_tfm;
260 	inst->alg.exit = crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm;
261 
262 	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_pcbc_setkey;
263 	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_pcbc_encrypt;
264 	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_pcbc_decrypt;
265 
266 	inst->free = crypto_pcbc_free;
267 
268 	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
269 	if (err)
270 		goto err_drop_spawn;
271 
272 out:
273 	return err;
274 
275 err_drop_spawn:
276 	crypto_drop_spawn(spawn);
277 err_free_inst:
278 	kfree(inst);
279 	goto out;
280 }
281 
282 static struct crypto_template crypto_pcbc_tmpl = {
283 	.name = "pcbc",
284 	.create = crypto_pcbc_create,
285 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
286 };
287 
crypto_pcbc_module_init(void)288 static int __init crypto_pcbc_module_init(void)
289 {
290 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
291 }
292 
crypto_pcbc_module_exit(void)293 static void __exit crypto_pcbc_module_exit(void)
294 {
295 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
296 }
297 
298 module_init(crypto_pcbc_module_init);
299 module_exit(crypto_pcbc_module_exit);
300 
301 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
302 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCBC block cipher algorithm");
303 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("pcbc");
304