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1 /* sunvdc.c: Sun LDOM Virtual Disk Client.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
11 #include <linux/genhd.h>
12 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/vio.h>
22 #include <asm/ldc.h>
23 
24 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME		"sunvdc"
25 #define PFX DRV_MODULE_NAME	": "
26 #define DRV_MODULE_VERSION	"1.2"
27 #define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE	"November 24, 2014"
28 
29 static char version[] =
30 	DRV_MODULE_NAME ".c:v" DRV_MODULE_VERSION " (" DRV_MODULE_RELDATE ")\n";
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)");
32 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual disk client driver");
33 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
34 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_MODULE_VERSION);
35 
36 #define VDC_TX_RING_SIZE	512
37 #define VDC_DEFAULT_BLK_SIZE	512
38 
39 #define WAITING_FOR_LINK_UP	0x01
40 #define WAITING_FOR_TX_SPACE	0x02
41 #define WAITING_FOR_GEN_CMD	0x04
42 #define WAITING_FOR_ANY		-1
43 
44 #define	VDC_MAX_RETRIES	10
45 
46 static struct workqueue_struct *sunvdc_wq;
47 
48 struct vdc_req_entry {
49 	struct request		*req;
50 };
51 
52 struct vdc_port {
53 	struct vio_driver_state	vio;
54 
55 	struct gendisk		*disk;
56 
57 	struct vdc_completion	*cmp;
58 
59 	u64			req_id;
60 	u64			seq;
61 	struct vdc_req_entry	rq_arr[VDC_TX_RING_SIZE];
62 
63 	unsigned long		ring_cookies;
64 
65 	u64			max_xfer_size;
66 	u32			vdisk_block_size;
67 
68 	u64			ldc_timeout;
69 	struct timer_list	ldc_reset_timer;
70 	struct work_struct	ldc_reset_work;
71 
72 	/* The server fills these in for us in the disk attribute
73 	 * ACK packet.
74 	 */
75 	u64			operations;
76 	u32			vdisk_size;
77 	u8			vdisk_type;
78 	u8			vdisk_mtype;
79 	u32			vdisk_phys_blksz;
80 
81 	char			disk_name[32];
82 };
83 
84 static void vdc_ldc_reset(struct vdc_port *port);
85 static void vdc_ldc_reset_work(struct work_struct *work);
86 static void vdc_ldc_reset_timer(unsigned long _arg);
87 
to_vdc_port(struct vio_driver_state * vio)88 static inline struct vdc_port *to_vdc_port(struct vio_driver_state *vio)
89 {
90 	return container_of(vio, struct vdc_port, vio);
91 }
92 
93 /* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
94 static struct vio_version vdc_versions[] = {
95 	{ .major = 1, .minor = 2 },
96 	{ .major = 1, .minor = 1 },
97 	{ .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
98 };
99 
vdc_version_supported(struct vdc_port * port,u16 major,u16 minor)100 static inline int vdc_version_supported(struct vdc_port *port,
101 					u16 major, u16 minor)
102 {
103 	return port->vio.ver.major == major && port->vio.ver.minor >= minor;
104 }
105 
106 #define VDCBLK_NAME	"vdisk"
107 static int vdc_major;
108 #define PARTITION_SHIFT	3
109 
vdc_tx_dring_avail(struct vio_dring_state * dr)110 static inline u32 vdc_tx_dring_avail(struct vio_dring_state *dr)
111 {
112 	return vio_dring_avail(dr, VDC_TX_RING_SIZE);
113 }
114 
vdc_getgeo(struct block_device * bdev,struct hd_geometry * geo)115 static int vdc_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
116 {
117 	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
118 	sector_t nsect = get_capacity(disk);
119 	sector_t cylinders = nsect;
120 
121 	geo->heads = 0xff;
122 	geo->sectors = 0x3f;
123 	sector_div(cylinders, geo->heads * geo->sectors);
124 	geo->cylinders = cylinders;
125 	if ((sector_t)(geo->cylinders + 1) * geo->heads * geo->sectors < nsect)
126 		geo->cylinders = 0xffff;
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /* Add ioctl/CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY to support cdrom_id in udev
132  * when vdisk_mtype is VD_MEDIA_TYPE_CD or VD_MEDIA_TYPE_DVD.
133  * Needed to be able to install inside an ldom from an iso image.
134  */
vdc_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned command,unsigned long argument)135 static int vdc_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
136 		     unsigned command, unsigned long argument)
137 {
138 	int i;
139 	struct gendisk *disk;
140 
141 	switch (command) {
142 	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
143 		pr_debug(PFX "Multisession CDs not supported\n");
144 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession); i++)
145 			if (put_user(0, (char __user *)(argument + i)))
146 				return -EFAULT;
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
150 		disk = bdev->bd_disk;
151 
152 		if (bdev->bd_disk && (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_CD))
153 			return 0;
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 
156 	default:
157 		pr_debug(PFX "ioctl %08x not supported\n", command);
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 	}
160 }
161 
162 static const struct block_device_operations vdc_fops = {
163 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
164 	.getgeo		= vdc_getgeo,
165 	.ioctl		= vdc_ioctl,
166 };
167 
vdc_blk_queue_start(struct vdc_port * port)168 static void vdc_blk_queue_start(struct vdc_port *port)
169 {
170 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
171 
172 	/* restart blk queue when ring is half emptied. also called after
173 	 * handshake completes, so check for initial handshake before we've
174 	 * allocated a disk.
175 	 */
176 	if (port->disk && blk_queue_stopped(port->disk->queue) &&
177 	    vdc_tx_dring_avail(dr) * 100 / VDC_TX_RING_SIZE >= 50) {
178 		blk_start_queue(port->disk->queue);
179 	}
180 
181 }
182 
vdc_finish(struct vio_driver_state * vio,int err,int waiting_for)183 static void vdc_finish(struct vio_driver_state *vio, int err, int waiting_for)
184 {
185 	if (vio->cmp &&
186 	    (waiting_for == -1 ||
187 	     vio->cmp->waiting_for == waiting_for)) {
188 		vio->cmp->err = err;
189 		complete(&vio->cmp->com);
190 		vio->cmp = NULL;
191 	}
192 }
193 
vdc_handshake_complete(struct vio_driver_state * vio)194 static void vdc_handshake_complete(struct vio_driver_state *vio)
195 {
196 	struct vdc_port *port = to_vdc_port(vio);
197 
198 	del_timer(&port->ldc_reset_timer);
199 	vdc_finish(vio, 0, WAITING_FOR_LINK_UP);
200 	vdc_blk_queue_start(port);
201 }
202 
vdc_handle_unknown(struct vdc_port * port,void * arg)203 static int vdc_handle_unknown(struct vdc_port *port, void *arg)
204 {
205 	struct vio_msg_tag *pkt = arg;
206 
207 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Received unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
208 	       pkt->type, pkt->stype, pkt->stype_env, pkt->sid);
209 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Resetting connection.\n");
210 
211 	ldc_disconnect(port->vio.lp);
212 
213 	return -ECONNRESET;
214 }
215 
vdc_send_attr(struct vio_driver_state * vio)216 static int vdc_send_attr(struct vio_driver_state *vio)
217 {
218 	struct vdc_port *port = to_vdc_port(vio);
219 	struct vio_disk_attr_info pkt;
220 
221 	memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
222 
223 	pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
224 	pkt.tag.stype = VIO_SUBTYPE_INFO;
225 	pkt.tag.stype_env = VIO_ATTR_INFO;
226 	pkt.tag.sid = vio_send_sid(vio);
227 
228 	pkt.xfer_mode = VIO_DRING_MODE;
229 	pkt.vdisk_block_size = port->vdisk_block_size;
230 	pkt.max_xfer_size = port->max_xfer_size;
231 
232 	viodbg(HS, "SEND ATTR xfer_mode[0x%x] blksz[%u] max_xfer[%llu]\n",
233 	       pkt.xfer_mode, pkt.vdisk_block_size, pkt.max_xfer_size);
234 
235 	return vio_ldc_send(&port->vio, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
236 }
237 
vdc_handle_attr(struct vio_driver_state * vio,void * arg)238 static int vdc_handle_attr(struct vio_driver_state *vio, void *arg)
239 {
240 	struct vdc_port *port = to_vdc_port(vio);
241 	struct vio_disk_attr_info *pkt = arg;
242 
243 	viodbg(HS, "GOT ATTR stype[0x%x] ops[%llx] disk_size[%llu] disk_type[%x] "
244 	       "mtype[0x%x] xfer_mode[0x%x] blksz[%u] max_xfer[%llu]\n",
245 	       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->operations,
246 	       pkt->vdisk_size, pkt->vdisk_type, pkt->vdisk_mtype,
247 	       pkt->xfer_mode, pkt->vdisk_block_size,
248 	       pkt->max_xfer_size);
249 
250 	if (pkt->tag.stype == VIO_SUBTYPE_ACK) {
251 		switch (pkt->vdisk_type) {
252 		case VD_DISK_TYPE_DISK:
253 		case VD_DISK_TYPE_SLICE:
254 			break;
255 
256 		default:
257 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Bogus vdisk_type 0x%x\n",
258 			       vio->name, pkt->vdisk_type);
259 			return -ECONNRESET;
260 		}
261 
262 		if (pkt->vdisk_block_size > port->vdisk_block_size) {
263 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: BLOCK size increased "
264 			       "%u --> %u\n",
265 			       vio->name,
266 			       port->vdisk_block_size, pkt->vdisk_block_size);
267 			return -ECONNRESET;
268 		}
269 
270 		port->operations = pkt->operations;
271 		port->vdisk_type = pkt->vdisk_type;
272 		if (vdc_version_supported(port, 1, 1)) {
273 			port->vdisk_size = pkt->vdisk_size;
274 			port->vdisk_mtype = pkt->vdisk_mtype;
275 		}
276 		if (pkt->max_xfer_size < port->max_xfer_size)
277 			port->max_xfer_size = pkt->max_xfer_size;
278 		port->vdisk_block_size = pkt->vdisk_block_size;
279 
280 		port->vdisk_phys_blksz = VDC_DEFAULT_BLK_SIZE;
281 		if (vdc_version_supported(port, 1, 2))
282 			port->vdisk_phys_blksz = pkt->phys_block_size;
283 
284 		return 0;
285 	} else {
286 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Attribute NACK\n", vio->name);
287 
288 		return -ECONNRESET;
289 	}
290 }
291 
vdc_end_special(struct vdc_port * port,struct vio_disk_desc * desc)292 static void vdc_end_special(struct vdc_port *port, struct vio_disk_desc *desc)
293 {
294 	int err = desc->status;
295 
296 	vdc_finish(&port->vio, -err, WAITING_FOR_GEN_CMD);
297 }
298 
vdc_end_one(struct vdc_port * port,struct vio_dring_state * dr,unsigned int index)299 static void vdc_end_one(struct vdc_port *port, struct vio_dring_state *dr,
300 			unsigned int index)
301 {
302 	struct vio_disk_desc *desc = vio_dring_entry(dr, index);
303 	struct vdc_req_entry *rqe = &port->rq_arr[index];
304 	struct request *req;
305 
306 	if (unlikely(desc->hdr.state != VIO_DESC_DONE))
307 		return;
308 
309 	ldc_unmap(port->vio.lp, desc->cookies, desc->ncookies);
310 	desc->hdr.state = VIO_DESC_FREE;
311 	dr->cons = vio_dring_next(dr, index);
312 
313 	req = rqe->req;
314 	if (req == NULL) {
315 		vdc_end_special(port, desc);
316 		return;
317 	}
318 
319 	rqe->req = NULL;
320 
321 	__blk_end_request(req, (desc->status ? BLK_STS_IOERR : 0), desc->size);
322 
323 	vdc_blk_queue_start(port);
324 }
325 
vdc_ack(struct vdc_port * port,void * msgbuf)326 static int vdc_ack(struct vdc_port *port, void *msgbuf)
327 {
328 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
329 	struct vio_dring_data *pkt = msgbuf;
330 
331 	if (unlikely(pkt->dring_ident != dr->ident ||
332 		     pkt->start_idx != pkt->end_idx ||
333 		     pkt->start_idx >= VDC_TX_RING_SIZE))
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	vdc_end_one(port, dr, pkt->start_idx);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
vdc_nack(struct vdc_port * port,void * msgbuf)341 static int vdc_nack(struct vdc_port *port, void *msgbuf)
342 {
343 	/* XXX Implement me XXX */
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
vdc_event(void * arg,int event)347 static void vdc_event(void *arg, int event)
348 {
349 	struct vdc_port *port = arg;
350 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
351 	unsigned long flags;
352 	int err;
353 
354 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vio->lock, flags);
355 
356 	if (unlikely(event == LDC_EVENT_RESET)) {
357 		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
358 		queue_work(sunvdc_wq, &port->ldc_reset_work);
359 		goto out;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (unlikely(event == LDC_EVENT_UP)) {
363 		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
364 		goto out;
365 	}
366 
367 	if (unlikely(event != LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY)) {
368 		pr_warn(PFX "Unexpected LDC event %d\n", event);
369 		goto out;
370 	}
371 
372 	err = 0;
373 	while (1) {
374 		union {
375 			struct vio_msg_tag tag;
376 			u64 raw[8];
377 		} msgbuf;
378 
379 		err = ldc_read(vio->lp, &msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf));
380 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
381 			if (err == -ECONNRESET)
382 				vio_conn_reset(vio);
383 			break;
384 		}
385 		if (err == 0)
386 			break;
387 		viodbg(DATA, "TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
388 		       msgbuf.tag.type,
389 		       msgbuf.tag.stype,
390 		       msgbuf.tag.stype_env,
391 		       msgbuf.tag.sid);
392 		err = vio_validate_sid(vio, &msgbuf.tag);
393 		if (err < 0)
394 			break;
395 
396 		if (likely(msgbuf.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA)) {
397 			if (msgbuf.tag.stype == VIO_SUBTYPE_ACK)
398 				err = vdc_ack(port, &msgbuf);
399 			else if (msgbuf.tag.stype == VIO_SUBTYPE_NACK)
400 				err = vdc_nack(port, &msgbuf);
401 			else
402 				err = vdc_handle_unknown(port, &msgbuf);
403 		} else if (msgbuf.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_CTRL) {
404 			err = vio_control_pkt_engine(vio, &msgbuf);
405 		} else {
406 			err = vdc_handle_unknown(port, &msgbuf);
407 		}
408 		if (err < 0)
409 			break;
410 	}
411 	if (err < 0)
412 		vdc_finish(&port->vio, err, WAITING_FOR_ANY);
413 out:
414 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio->lock, flags);
415 }
416 
__vdc_tx_trigger(struct vdc_port * port)417 static int __vdc_tx_trigger(struct vdc_port *port)
418 {
419 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
420 	struct vio_dring_data hdr = {
421 		.tag = {
422 			.type		= VIO_TYPE_DATA,
423 			.stype		= VIO_SUBTYPE_INFO,
424 			.stype_env	= VIO_DRING_DATA,
425 			.sid		= vio_send_sid(&port->vio),
426 		},
427 		.dring_ident		= dr->ident,
428 		.start_idx		= dr->prod,
429 		.end_idx		= dr->prod,
430 	};
431 	int err, delay;
432 	int retries = 0;
433 
434 	hdr.seq = dr->snd_nxt;
435 	delay = 1;
436 	do {
437 		err = vio_ldc_send(&port->vio, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
438 		if (err > 0) {
439 			dr->snd_nxt++;
440 			break;
441 		}
442 		udelay(delay);
443 		if ((delay <<= 1) > 128)
444 			delay = 128;
445 		if (retries++ > VDC_MAX_RETRIES)
446 			break;
447 	} while (err == -EAGAIN);
448 
449 	if (err == -ENOTCONN)
450 		vdc_ldc_reset(port);
451 	return err;
452 }
453 
__send_request(struct request * req)454 static int __send_request(struct request *req)
455 {
456 	struct vdc_port *port = req->rq_disk->private_data;
457 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
458 	struct scatterlist sg[port->ring_cookies];
459 	struct vdc_req_entry *rqe;
460 	struct vio_disk_desc *desc;
461 	unsigned int map_perm;
462 	int nsg, err, i;
463 	u64 len;
464 	u8 op;
465 
466 	map_perm = LDC_MAP_SHADOW | LDC_MAP_DIRECT | LDC_MAP_IO;
467 
468 	if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
469 		map_perm |= LDC_MAP_W;
470 		op = VD_OP_BREAD;
471 	} else {
472 		map_perm |= LDC_MAP_R;
473 		op = VD_OP_BWRITE;
474 	}
475 
476 	sg_init_table(sg, port->ring_cookies);
477 	nsg = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sg);
478 
479 	len = 0;
480 	for (i = 0; i < nsg; i++)
481 		len += sg[i].length;
482 
483 	desc = vio_dring_cur(dr);
484 
485 	err = ldc_map_sg(port->vio.lp, sg, nsg,
486 			 desc->cookies, port->ring_cookies,
487 			 map_perm);
488 	if (err < 0) {
489 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ldc_map_sg() failure, err=%d.\n", err);
490 		return err;
491 	}
492 
493 	rqe = &port->rq_arr[dr->prod];
494 	rqe->req = req;
495 
496 	desc->hdr.ack = VIO_ACK_ENABLE;
497 	desc->req_id = port->req_id;
498 	desc->operation = op;
499 	if (port->vdisk_type == VD_DISK_TYPE_DISK) {
500 		desc->slice = 0xff;
501 	} else {
502 		desc->slice = 0;
503 	}
504 	desc->status = ~0;
505 	desc->offset = (blk_rq_pos(req) << 9) / port->vdisk_block_size;
506 	desc->size = len;
507 	desc->ncookies = err;
508 
509 	/* This has to be a non-SMP write barrier because we are writing
510 	 * to memory which is shared with the peer LDOM.
511 	 */
512 	wmb();
513 	desc->hdr.state = VIO_DESC_READY;
514 
515 	err = __vdc_tx_trigger(port);
516 	if (err < 0) {
517 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vdc_tx_trigger() failure, err=%d\n", err);
518 	} else {
519 		port->req_id++;
520 		dr->prod = vio_dring_next(dr, dr->prod);
521 	}
522 
523 	return err;
524 }
525 
do_vdc_request(struct request_queue * rq)526 static void do_vdc_request(struct request_queue *rq)
527 {
528 	struct request *req;
529 
530 	while ((req = blk_peek_request(rq)) != NULL) {
531 		struct vdc_port *port;
532 		struct vio_dring_state *dr;
533 
534 		port = req->rq_disk->private_data;
535 		dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
536 		if (unlikely(vdc_tx_dring_avail(dr) < 1))
537 			goto wait;
538 
539 		blk_start_request(req);
540 
541 		if (__send_request(req) < 0) {
542 			blk_requeue_request(rq, req);
543 wait:
544 			/* Avoid pointless unplugs. */
545 			blk_stop_queue(rq);
546 			break;
547 		}
548 	}
549 }
550 
generic_request(struct vdc_port * port,u8 op,void * buf,int len)551 static int generic_request(struct vdc_port *port, u8 op, void *buf, int len)
552 {
553 	struct vio_dring_state *dr;
554 	struct vio_completion comp;
555 	struct vio_disk_desc *desc;
556 	unsigned int map_perm;
557 	unsigned long flags;
558 	int op_len, err;
559 	void *req_buf;
560 
561 	if (!(((u64)1 << (u64)op) & port->operations))
562 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
563 
564 	switch (op) {
565 	case VD_OP_BREAD:
566 	case VD_OP_BWRITE:
567 	default:
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	case VD_OP_FLUSH:
571 		op_len = 0;
572 		map_perm = 0;
573 		break;
574 
575 	case VD_OP_GET_WCE:
576 		op_len = sizeof(u32);
577 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_W;
578 		break;
579 
580 	case VD_OP_SET_WCE:
581 		op_len = sizeof(u32);
582 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_R;
583 		break;
584 
585 	case VD_OP_GET_VTOC:
586 		op_len = sizeof(struct vio_disk_vtoc);
587 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_W;
588 		break;
589 
590 	case VD_OP_SET_VTOC:
591 		op_len = sizeof(struct vio_disk_vtoc);
592 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_R;
593 		break;
594 
595 	case VD_OP_GET_DISKGEOM:
596 		op_len = sizeof(struct vio_disk_geom);
597 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_W;
598 		break;
599 
600 	case VD_OP_SET_DISKGEOM:
601 		op_len = sizeof(struct vio_disk_geom);
602 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_R;
603 		break;
604 
605 	case VD_OP_SCSICMD:
606 		op_len = 16;
607 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_RW;
608 		break;
609 
610 	case VD_OP_GET_DEVID:
611 		op_len = sizeof(struct vio_disk_devid);
612 		map_perm = LDC_MAP_W;
613 		break;
614 
615 	case VD_OP_GET_EFI:
616 	case VD_OP_SET_EFI:
617 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
618 		break;
619 	};
620 
621 	map_perm |= LDC_MAP_SHADOW | LDC_MAP_DIRECT | LDC_MAP_IO;
622 
623 	op_len = (op_len + 7) & ~7;
624 	req_buf = kzalloc(op_len, GFP_KERNEL);
625 	if (!req_buf)
626 		return -ENOMEM;
627 
628 	if (len > op_len)
629 		len = op_len;
630 
631 	if (map_perm & LDC_MAP_R)
632 		memcpy(req_buf, buf, len);
633 
634 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->vio.lock, flags);
635 
636 	dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
637 
638 	/* XXX If we want to use this code generically we have to
639 	 * XXX handle TX ring exhaustion etc.
640 	 */
641 	desc = vio_dring_cur(dr);
642 
643 	err = ldc_map_single(port->vio.lp, req_buf, op_len,
644 			     desc->cookies, port->ring_cookies,
645 			     map_perm);
646 	if (err < 0) {
647 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->vio.lock, flags);
648 		kfree(req_buf);
649 		return err;
650 	}
651 
652 	init_completion(&comp.com);
653 	comp.waiting_for = WAITING_FOR_GEN_CMD;
654 	port->vio.cmp = &comp;
655 
656 	desc->hdr.ack = VIO_ACK_ENABLE;
657 	desc->req_id = port->req_id;
658 	desc->operation = op;
659 	desc->slice = 0;
660 	desc->status = ~0;
661 	desc->offset = 0;
662 	desc->size = op_len;
663 	desc->ncookies = err;
664 
665 	/* This has to be a non-SMP write barrier because we are writing
666 	 * to memory which is shared with the peer LDOM.
667 	 */
668 	wmb();
669 	desc->hdr.state = VIO_DESC_READY;
670 
671 	err = __vdc_tx_trigger(port);
672 	if (err >= 0) {
673 		port->req_id++;
674 		dr->prod = vio_dring_next(dr, dr->prod);
675 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->vio.lock, flags);
676 
677 		wait_for_completion(&comp.com);
678 		err = comp.err;
679 	} else {
680 		port->vio.cmp = NULL;
681 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->vio.lock, flags);
682 	}
683 
684 	if (map_perm & LDC_MAP_W)
685 		memcpy(buf, req_buf, len);
686 
687 	kfree(req_buf);
688 
689 	return err;
690 }
691 
vdc_alloc_tx_ring(struct vdc_port * port)692 static int vdc_alloc_tx_ring(struct vdc_port *port)
693 {
694 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
695 	unsigned long len, entry_size;
696 	int ncookies;
697 	void *dring;
698 
699 	entry_size = sizeof(struct vio_disk_desc) +
700 		(sizeof(struct ldc_trans_cookie) * port->ring_cookies);
701 	len = (VDC_TX_RING_SIZE * entry_size);
702 
703 	ncookies = VIO_MAX_RING_COOKIES;
704 	dring = ldc_alloc_exp_dring(port->vio.lp, len,
705 				    dr->cookies, &ncookies,
706 				    (LDC_MAP_SHADOW |
707 				     LDC_MAP_DIRECT |
708 				     LDC_MAP_RW));
709 	if (IS_ERR(dring))
710 		return PTR_ERR(dring);
711 
712 	dr->base = dring;
713 	dr->entry_size = entry_size;
714 	dr->num_entries = VDC_TX_RING_SIZE;
715 	dr->prod = dr->cons = 0;
716 	dr->pending = VDC_TX_RING_SIZE;
717 	dr->ncookies = ncookies;
718 
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
vdc_free_tx_ring(struct vdc_port * port)722 static void vdc_free_tx_ring(struct vdc_port *port)
723 {
724 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
725 
726 	if (dr->base) {
727 		ldc_free_exp_dring(port->vio.lp, dr->base,
728 				   (dr->entry_size * dr->num_entries),
729 				   dr->cookies, dr->ncookies);
730 		dr->base = NULL;
731 		dr->entry_size = 0;
732 		dr->num_entries = 0;
733 		dr->pending = 0;
734 		dr->ncookies = 0;
735 	}
736 }
737 
vdc_port_up(struct vdc_port * port)738 static int vdc_port_up(struct vdc_port *port)
739 {
740 	struct vio_completion comp;
741 
742 	init_completion(&comp.com);
743 	comp.err = 0;
744 	comp.waiting_for = WAITING_FOR_LINK_UP;
745 	port->vio.cmp = &comp;
746 
747 	vio_port_up(&port->vio);
748 	wait_for_completion(&comp.com);
749 	return comp.err;
750 }
751 
vdc_port_down(struct vdc_port * port)752 static void vdc_port_down(struct vdc_port *port)
753 {
754 	ldc_disconnect(port->vio.lp);
755 	ldc_unbind(port->vio.lp);
756 	vdc_free_tx_ring(port);
757 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
758 }
759 
probe_disk(struct vdc_port * port)760 static int probe_disk(struct vdc_port *port)
761 {
762 	struct request_queue *q;
763 	struct gendisk *g;
764 	int err;
765 
766 	err = vdc_port_up(port);
767 	if (err)
768 		return err;
769 
770 	/* Using version 1.2 means vdisk_phys_blksz should be set unless the
771 	 * disk is reserved by another system.
772 	 */
773 	if (vdc_version_supported(port, 1, 2) && !port->vdisk_phys_blksz)
774 		return -ENODEV;
775 
776 	if (vdc_version_supported(port, 1, 1)) {
777 		/* vdisk_size should be set during the handshake, if it wasn't
778 		 * then the underlying disk is reserved by another system
779 		 */
780 		if (port->vdisk_size == -1)
781 			return -ENODEV;
782 	} else {
783 		struct vio_disk_geom geom;
784 
785 		err = generic_request(port, VD_OP_GET_DISKGEOM,
786 				      &geom, sizeof(geom));
787 		if (err < 0) {
788 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "VD_OP_GET_DISKGEOM returns "
789 			       "error %d\n", err);
790 			return err;
791 		}
792 		port->vdisk_size = ((u64)geom.num_cyl *
793 				    (u64)geom.num_hd *
794 				    (u64)geom.num_sec);
795 	}
796 
797 	q = blk_init_queue(do_vdc_request, &port->vio.lock);
798 	if (!q) {
799 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Could not allocate queue.\n",
800 		       port->vio.name);
801 		return -ENOMEM;
802 	}
803 	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTITION_SHIFT);
804 	if (!g) {
805 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Could not allocate gendisk.\n",
806 		       port->vio.name);
807 		blk_cleanup_queue(q);
808 		return -ENOMEM;
809 	}
810 
811 	port->disk = g;
812 
813 	/* Each segment in a request is up to an aligned page in size. */
814 	blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
815 	blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, PAGE_SIZE);
816 
817 	blk_queue_max_segments(q, port->ring_cookies);
818 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, port->max_xfer_size);
819 	g->major = vdc_major;
820 	g->first_minor = port->vio.vdev->dev_no << PARTITION_SHIFT;
821 	strcpy(g->disk_name, port->disk_name);
822 
823 	g->fops = &vdc_fops;
824 	g->queue = q;
825 	g->private_data = port;
826 
827 	set_capacity(g, port->vdisk_size);
828 
829 	if (vdc_version_supported(port, 1, 1)) {
830 		switch (port->vdisk_mtype) {
831 		case VD_MEDIA_TYPE_CD:
832 			pr_info(PFX "Virtual CDROM %s\n", port->disk_name);
833 			g->flags |= GENHD_FL_CD;
834 			g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
835 			set_disk_ro(g, 1);
836 			break;
837 
838 		case VD_MEDIA_TYPE_DVD:
839 			pr_info(PFX "Virtual DVD %s\n", port->disk_name);
840 			g->flags |= GENHD_FL_CD;
841 			g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
842 			set_disk_ro(g, 1);
843 			break;
844 
845 		case VD_MEDIA_TYPE_FIXED:
846 			pr_info(PFX "Virtual Hard disk %s\n", port->disk_name);
847 			break;
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	blk_queue_physical_block_size(q, port->vdisk_phys_blksz);
852 
853 	pr_info(PFX "%s: %u sectors (%u MB) protocol %d.%d\n",
854 	       g->disk_name,
855 	       port->vdisk_size, (port->vdisk_size >> (20 - 9)),
856 	       port->vio.ver.major, port->vio.ver.minor);
857 
858 	device_add_disk(&port->vio.vdev->dev, g);
859 
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static struct ldc_channel_config vdc_ldc_cfg = {
864 	.event		= vdc_event,
865 	.mtu		= 64,
866 	.mode		= LDC_MODE_UNRELIABLE,
867 };
868 
869 static struct vio_driver_ops vdc_vio_ops = {
870 	.send_attr		= vdc_send_attr,
871 	.handle_attr		= vdc_handle_attr,
872 	.handshake_complete	= vdc_handshake_complete,
873 };
874 
print_version(void)875 static void print_version(void)
876 {
877 	static int version_printed;
878 
879 	if (version_printed++ == 0)
880 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
881 }
882 
883 struct vdc_check_port_data {
884 	int	dev_no;
885 	char	*type;
886 };
887 
vdc_device_probed(struct device * dev,void * arg)888 static int vdc_device_probed(struct device *dev, void *arg)
889 {
890 	struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
891 	struct vdc_check_port_data *port_data;
892 
893 	port_data = (struct vdc_check_port_data *)arg;
894 
895 	if ((vdev->dev_no == port_data->dev_no) &&
896 	    (!(strcmp((char *)&vdev->type, port_data->type))) &&
897 		dev_get_drvdata(dev)) {
898 		/* This device has already been configured
899 		 * by vdc_port_probe()
900 		 */
901 		return 1;
902 	} else {
903 		return 0;
904 	}
905 }
906 
907 /* Determine whether the VIO device is part of an mpgroup
908  * by locating all the virtual-device-port nodes associated
909  * with the parent virtual-device node for the VIO device
910  * and checking whether any of these nodes are vdc-ports
911  * which have already been configured.
912  *
913  * Returns true if this device is part of an mpgroup and has
914  * already been probed.
915  */
vdc_port_mpgroup_check(struct vio_dev * vdev)916 static bool vdc_port_mpgroup_check(struct vio_dev *vdev)
917 {
918 	struct vdc_check_port_data port_data;
919 	struct device *dev;
920 
921 	port_data.dev_no = vdev->dev_no;
922 	port_data.type = (char *)&vdev->type;
923 
924 	dev = device_find_child(vdev->dev.parent, &port_data,
925 				vdc_device_probed);
926 
927 	if (dev)
928 		return true;
929 
930 	return false;
931 }
932 
vdc_port_probe(struct vio_dev * vdev,const struct vio_device_id * id)933 static int vdc_port_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
934 {
935 	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
936 	struct vdc_port *port;
937 	int err;
938 	const u64 *ldc_timeout;
939 
940 	print_version();
941 
942 	hp = mdesc_grab();
943 
944 	err = -ENODEV;
945 	if ((vdev->dev_no << PARTITION_SHIFT) & ~(u64)MINORMASK) {
946 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Port id [%llu] too large.\n",
947 		       vdev->dev_no);
948 		goto err_out_release_mdesc;
949 	}
950 
951 	/* Check if this device is part of an mpgroup */
952 	if (vdc_port_mpgroup_check(vdev)) {
953 		printk(KERN_WARNING
954 			"VIO: Ignoring extra vdisk port %s",
955 			dev_name(&vdev->dev));
956 		goto err_out_release_mdesc;
957 	}
958 
959 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
960 	err = -ENOMEM;
961 	if (!port) {
962 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot allocate vdc_port.\n");
963 		goto err_out_release_mdesc;
964 	}
965 
966 	if (vdev->dev_no >= 26)
967 		snprintf(port->disk_name, sizeof(port->disk_name),
968 			 VDCBLK_NAME "%c%c",
969 			 'a' + ((int)vdev->dev_no / 26) - 1,
970 			 'a' + ((int)vdev->dev_no % 26));
971 	else
972 		snprintf(port->disk_name, sizeof(port->disk_name),
973 			 VDCBLK_NAME "%c", 'a' + ((int)vdev->dev_no % 26));
974 	port->vdisk_size = -1;
975 
976 	/* Actual wall time may be double due to do_generic_file_read() doing
977 	 * a readahead I/O first, and once that fails it will try to read a
978 	 * single page.
979 	 */
980 	ldc_timeout = mdesc_get_property(hp, vdev->mp, "vdc-timeout", NULL);
981 	port->ldc_timeout = ldc_timeout ? *ldc_timeout : 0;
982 	setup_timer(&port->ldc_reset_timer, vdc_ldc_reset_timer,
983 		    (unsigned long)port);
984 	INIT_WORK(&port->ldc_reset_work, vdc_ldc_reset_work);
985 
986 	err = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_DISK,
987 			      vdc_versions, ARRAY_SIZE(vdc_versions),
988 			      &vdc_vio_ops, port->disk_name);
989 	if (err)
990 		goto err_out_free_port;
991 
992 	port->vdisk_block_size = VDC_DEFAULT_BLK_SIZE;
993 	port->max_xfer_size = ((128 * 1024) / port->vdisk_block_size);
994 	port->ring_cookies = ((port->max_xfer_size *
995 			       port->vdisk_block_size) / PAGE_SIZE) + 2;
996 
997 	err = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vdc_ldc_cfg, port);
998 	if (err)
999 		goto err_out_free_port;
1000 
1001 	err = vdc_alloc_tx_ring(port);
1002 	if (err)
1003 		goto err_out_free_ldc;
1004 
1005 	err = probe_disk(port);
1006 	if (err)
1007 		goto err_out_free_tx_ring;
1008 
1009 	/* Note that the device driver_data is used to determine
1010 	 * whether the port has been probed.
1011 	 */
1012 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
1013 
1014 	mdesc_release(hp);
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 
1018 err_out_free_tx_ring:
1019 	vdc_free_tx_ring(port);
1020 
1021 err_out_free_ldc:
1022 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
1023 
1024 err_out_free_port:
1025 	kfree(port);
1026 
1027 err_out_release_mdesc:
1028 	mdesc_release(hp);
1029 	return err;
1030 }
1031 
vdc_port_remove(struct vio_dev * vdev)1032 static int vdc_port_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
1033 {
1034 	struct vdc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
1035 
1036 	if (port) {
1037 		unsigned long flags;
1038 
1039 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->vio.lock, flags);
1040 		blk_stop_queue(port->disk->queue);
1041 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->vio.lock, flags);
1042 
1043 		flush_work(&port->ldc_reset_work);
1044 		del_timer_sync(&port->ldc_reset_timer);
1045 		del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
1046 
1047 		del_gendisk(port->disk);
1048 		blk_cleanup_queue(port->disk->queue);
1049 		put_disk(port->disk);
1050 		port->disk = NULL;
1051 
1052 		vdc_free_tx_ring(port);
1053 		vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
1054 
1055 		dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
1056 
1057 		kfree(port);
1058 	}
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
vdc_requeue_inflight(struct vdc_port * port)1062 static void vdc_requeue_inflight(struct vdc_port *port)
1063 {
1064 	struct vio_dring_state *dr = &port->vio.drings[VIO_DRIVER_TX_RING];
1065 	u32 idx;
1066 
1067 	for (idx = dr->cons; idx != dr->prod; idx = vio_dring_next(dr, idx)) {
1068 		struct vio_disk_desc *desc = vio_dring_entry(dr, idx);
1069 		struct vdc_req_entry *rqe = &port->rq_arr[idx];
1070 		struct request *req;
1071 
1072 		ldc_unmap(port->vio.lp, desc->cookies, desc->ncookies);
1073 		desc->hdr.state = VIO_DESC_FREE;
1074 		dr->cons = vio_dring_next(dr, idx);
1075 
1076 		req = rqe->req;
1077 		if (req == NULL) {
1078 			vdc_end_special(port, desc);
1079 			continue;
1080 		}
1081 
1082 		rqe->req = NULL;
1083 		blk_requeue_request(port->disk->queue, req);
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
vdc_queue_drain(struct vdc_port * port)1087 static void vdc_queue_drain(struct vdc_port *port)
1088 {
1089 	struct request *req;
1090 
1091 	while ((req = blk_fetch_request(port->disk->queue)) != NULL)
1092 		__blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
1093 }
1094 
vdc_ldc_reset_timer(unsigned long _arg)1095 static void vdc_ldc_reset_timer(unsigned long _arg)
1096 {
1097 	struct vdc_port *port = (struct vdc_port *) _arg;
1098 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
1099 	unsigned long flags;
1100 
1101 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vio->lock, flags);
1102 	if (!(port->vio.hs_state & VIO_HS_COMPLETE)) {
1103 		pr_warn(PFX "%s ldc down %llu seconds, draining queue\n",
1104 			port->disk_name, port->ldc_timeout);
1105 		vdc_queue_drain(port);
1106 		vdc_blk_queue_start(port);
1107 	}
1108 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio->lock, flags);
1109 }
1110 
vdc_ldc_reset_work(struct work_struct * work)1111 static void vdc_ldc_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
1112 {
1113 	struct vdc_port *port;
1114 	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
1115 	unsigned long flags;
1116 
1117 	port = container_of(work, struct vdc_port, ldc_reset_work);
1118 	vio = &port->vio;
1119 
1120 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vio->lock, flags);
1121 	vdc_ldc_reset(port);
1122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio->lock, flags);
1123 }
1124 
vdc_ldc_reset(struct vdc_port * port)1125 static void vdc_ldc_reset(struct vdc_port *port)
1126 {
1127 	int err;
1128 
1129 	assert_spin_locked(&port->vio.lock);
1130 
1131 	pr_warn(PFX "%s ldc link reset\n", port->disk_name);
1132 	blk_stop_queue(port->disk->queue);
1133 	vdc_requeue_inflight(port);
1134 	vdc_port_down(port);
1135 
1136 	err = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vdc_ldc_cfg, port);
1137 	if (err) {
1138 		pr_err(PFX "%s vio_ldc_alloc:%d\n", port->disk_name, err);
1139 		return;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	err = vdc_alloc_tx_ring(port);
1143 	if (err) {
1144 		pr_err(PFX "%s vio_alloc_tx_ring:%d\n", port->disk_name, err);
1145 		goto err_free_ldc;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	if (port->ldc_timeout)
1149 		mod_timer(&port->ldc_reset_timer,
1150 			  round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ * port->ldc_timeout));
1151 	mod_timer(&port->vio.timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ));
1152 	return;
1153 
1154 err_free_ldc:
1155 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static const struct vio_device_id vdc_port_match[] = {
1159 	{
1160 		.type = "vdc-port",
1161 	},
1162 	{},
1163 };
1164 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vdc_port_match);
1165 
1166 static struct vio_driver vdc_port_driver = {
1167 	.id_table	= vdc_port_match,
1168 	.probe		= vdc_port_probe,
1169 	.remove		= vdc_port_remove,
1170 	.name		= "vdc_port",
1171 };
1172 
vdc_init(void)1173 static int __init vdc_init(void)
1174 {
1175 	int err;
1176 
1177 	sunvdc_wq = alloc_workqueue("sunvdc", 0, 0);
1178 	if (!sunvdc_wq)
1179 		return -ENOMEM;
1180 
1181 	err = register_blkdev(0, VDCBLK_NAME);
1182 	if (err < 0)
1183 		goto out_free_wq;
1184 
1185 	vdc_major = err;
1186 
1187 	err = vio_register_driver(&vdc_port_driver);
1188 	if (err)
1189 		goto out_unregister_blkdev;
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 
1193 out_unregister_blkdev:
1194 	unregister_blkdev(vdc_major, VDCBLK_NAME);
1195 	vdc_major = 0;
1196 
1197 out_free_wq:
1198 	destroy_workqueue(sunvdc_wq);
1199 	return err;
1200 }
1201 
vdc_exit(void)1202 static void __exit vdc_exit(void)
1203 {
1204 	vio_unregister_driver(&vdc_port_driver);
1205 	unregister_blkdev(vdc_major, VDCBLK_NAME);
1206 	destroy_workqueue(sunvdc_wq);
1207 }
1208 
1209 module_init(vdc_init);
1210 module_exit(vdc_exit);
1211