1 /*
2 * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by faith@acm.org
3 *
4 * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
17 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
18 * Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
26 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28
29 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35
36 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38
39 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
40 #include "drm_legacy.h"
41 #include "drm_internal.h"
42 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
43
44 /*
45 * drm_debug: Enable debug output.
46 * Bitmask of DRM_UT_x. See include/drm/drmP.h for details.
47 */
48 unsigned int drm_debug = 0;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug);
50
51 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gareth Hughes, Leif Delgass, José Fonseca, Jon Smirl");
52 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM shared core routines");
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output, where each bit enables a debug category.\n"
55 "\t\tBit 0 (0x01) will enable CORE messages (drm core code)\n"
56 "\t\tBit 1 (0x02) will enable DRIVER messages (drm controller code)\n"
57 "\t\tBit 2 (0x04) will enable KMS messages (modesetting code)\n"
58 "\t\tBit 3 (0x08) will enable PRIME messages (prime code)\n"
59 "\t\tBit 4 (0x10) will enable ATOMIC messages (atomic code)\n"
60 "\t\tBit 5 (0x20) will enable VBL messages (vblank code)");
61 module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600);
62
63 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock);
64 static struct idr drm_minors_idr;
65
66 /*
67 * If the drm core fails to init for whatever reason,
68 * we should prevent any drivers from registering with it.
69 * It's best to check this at drm_dev_init(), as some drivers
70 * prefer to embed struct drm_device into their own device
71 * structure and call drm_dev_init() themselves.
72 */
73 static bool drm_core_init_complete = false;
74
75 static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root;
76
77 #define DRM_PRINTK_FMT "[" DRM_NAME ":%s]%s %pV"
78
drm_dev_printk(const struct device * dev,const char * level,unsigned int category,const char * function_name,const char * prefix,const char * format,...)79 void drm_dev_printk(const struct device *dev, const char *level,
80 unsigned int category, const char *function_name,
81 const char *prefix, const char *format, ...)
82 {
83 struct va_format vaf;
84 va_list args;
85
86 if (category != DRM_UT_NONE && !(drm_debug & category))
87 return;
88
89 va_start(args, format);
90 vaf.fmt = format;
91 vaf.va = &args;
92
93 if (dev)
94 dev_printk(level, dev, DRM_PRINTK_FMT, function_name, prefix,
95 &vaf);
96 else
97 printk("%s" DRM_PRINTK_FMT, level, function_name, prefix, &vaf);
98
99 va_end(args);
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_printk);
102
drm_printk(const char * level,unsigned int category,const char * format,...)103 void drm_printk(const char *level, unsigned int category,
104 const char *format, ...)
105 {
106 struct va_format vaf;
107 va_list args;
108
109 if (category != DRM_UT_NONE && !(drm_debug & category))
110 return;
111
112 va_start(args, format);
113 vaf.fmt = format;
114 vaf.va = &args;
115
116 printk("%s" "[" DRM_NAME ":%ps]%s %pV",
117 level, __builtin_return_address(0),
118 strcmp(level, KERN_ERR) == 0 ? " *ERROR*" : "", &vaf);
119
120 va_end(args);
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_printk);
123
124 /*
125 * DRM Minors
126 * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each
127 * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities
128 * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered.
129 *
130 * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either
131 * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is
132 * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying
133 * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are
134 * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state.
135 */
136
drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned int type)137 static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev,
138 unsigned int type)
139 {
140 switch (type) {
141 case DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY:
142 return &dev->primary;
143 case DRM_MINOR_RENDER:
144 return &dev->render;
145 case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL:
146 return &dev->control;
147 default:
148 return NULL;
149 }
150 }
151
drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned int type)152 static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
153 {
154 struct drm_minor *minor;
155 unsigned long flags;
156 int r;
157
158 minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL);
159 if (!minor)
160 return -ENOMEM;
161
162 minor->type = type;
163 minor->dev = dev;
164
165 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
166 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
167 r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr,
168 NULL,
169 64 * type,
170 64 * (type + 1),
171 GFP_NOWAIT);
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
173 idr_preload_end();
174
175 if (r < 0)
176 goto err_free;
177
178 minor->index = r;
179
180 minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor);
181 if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) {
182 r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev);
183 goto err_index;
184 }
185
186 *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor;
187 return 0;
188
189 err_index:
190 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
191 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
193 err_free:
194 kfree(minor);
195 return r;
196 }
197
drm_minor_free(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned int type)198 static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
199 {
200 struct drm_minor **slot, *minor;
201 unsigned long flags;
202
203 slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
204 minor = *slot;
205 if (!minor)
206 return;
207
208 put_device(minor->kdev);
209
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
211 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
212 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
213
214 kfree(minor);
215 *slot = NULL;
216 }
217
drm_minor_register(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned int type)218 static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
219 {
220 struct drm_minor *minor;
221 unsigned long flags;
222 int ret;
223
224 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
225
226 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
227 if (!minor)
228 return 0;
229
230 ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root);
231 if (ret) {
232 DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n");
233 goto err_debugfs;
234 }
235
236 ret = device_add(minor->kdev);
237 if (ret)
238 goto err_debugfs;
239
240 /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */
241 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
242 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index);
243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
244
245 DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index);
246 return 0;
247
248 err_debugfs:
249 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
250 return ret;
251 }
252
drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned int type)253 static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
254 {
255 struct drm_minor *minor;
256 unsigned long flags;
257
258 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
259 if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev))
260 return;
261
262 /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
264 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
266
267 device_del(minor->kdev);
268 dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */
269 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The
274 * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this
275 * object with drm_minor_release().
276 *
277 * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the
278 * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and
279 * unregistered while you hold the minor.
280 */
drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)281 struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)
282 {
283 struct drm_minor *minor;
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
287 minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
288 if (minor)
289 drm_dev_ref(minor->dev);
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
291
292 if (!minor) {
293 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
294 } else if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) {
295 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
296 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
297 }
298
299 return minor;
300 }
301
drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor * minor)302 void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor)
303 {
304 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
305 }
306
307 /**
308 * DOC: driver instance overview
309 *
310 * A device instance for a drm driver is represented by &struct drm_device. This
311 * is allocated with drm_dev_alloc(), usually from bus-specific ->probe()
312 * callbacks implemented by the driver. The driver then needs to initialize all
313 * the various subsystems for the drm device like memory management, vblank
314 * handling, modesetting support and intial output configuration plus obviously
315 * initialize all the corresponding hardware bits. An important part of this is
316 * also calling drm_dev_set_unique() to set the userspace-visible unique name of
317 * this device instance. Finally when everything is up and running and ready for
318 * userspace the device instance can be published using drm_dev_register().
319 *
320 * There is also deprecated support for initalizing device instances using
321 * bus-specific helpers and the &drm_driver.load callback. But due to
322 * backwards-compatibility needs the device instance have to be published too
323 * early, which requires unpretty global locking to make safe and is therefore
324 * only support for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
325 *
326 * When cleaning up a device instance everything needs to be done in reverse:
327 * First unpublish the device instance with drm_dev_unregister(). Then clean up
328 * any other resources allocated at device initialization and drop the driver's
329 * reference to &drm_device using drm_dev_unref().
330 *
331 * Note that the lifetime rules for &drm_device instance has still a lot of
332 * historical baggage. Hence use the reference counting provided by
333 * drm_dev_ref() and drm_dev_unref() only carefully.
334 *
335 * It is recommended that drivers embed &struct drm_device into their own device
336 * structure, which is supported through drm_dev_init().
337 */
338
339 /**
340 * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device
341 * @dev: DRM device
342 *
343 * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged.
344 *
345 * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose().
346 *
347 * Note: Use of this function is deprecated. It will eventually go away
348 * completely. Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref() explicitly
349 * instead to make sure that the device isn't userspace accessible any more
350 * while teardown is in progress, ensuring that userspace can't access an
351 * inconsistent state.
352 */
drm_put_dev(struct drm_device * dev)353 void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
354 {
355 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
356
357 if (!dev) {
358 DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n");
359 return;
360 }
361
362 drm_dev_unregister(dev);
363 drm_dev_unref(dev);
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev);
366
drm_device_set_unplugged(struct drm_device * dev)367 static void drm_device_set_unplugged(struct drm_device *dev)
368 {
369 smp_wmb();
370 atomic_set(&dev->unplugged, 1);
371 }
372
373 /**
374 * drm_dev_unplug - unplug a DRM device
375 * @dev: DRM device
376 *
377 * This unplugs a hotpluggable DRM device, which makes it inaccessible to
378 * userspace operations. Entry-points can use drm_dev_is_unplugged(). This
379 * essentially unregisters the device like drm_dev_unregister(), but can be
380 * called while there are still open users of @dev.
381 */
drm_dev_unplug(struct drm_device * dev)382 void drm_dev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
383 {
384 drm_dev_unregister(dev);
385
386 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
387 drm_device_set_unplugged(dev);
388 if (dev->open_count == 0)
389 drm_dev_unref(dev);
390 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unplug);
393
394 /*
395 * DRM internal mount
396 * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control
397 * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow
398 * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there
399 * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal
400 * VFS mount-point.
401 *
402 * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free()
403 * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to
404 * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one
405 * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()).
406 * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it
407 * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call
408 * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an
409 * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode.
410 */
411
412 static int drm_fs_cnt;
413 static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt;
414
415 static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = {
416 .d_dname = simple_dname,
417 };
418
419 static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = {
420 .statfs = simple_statfs,
421 };
422
drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)423 static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
424 const char *dev_name, void *data)
425 {
426 return mount_pseudo(fs_type,
427 "drm:",
428 &drm_fs_sops,
429 &drm_fs_dops,
430 0x010203ff);
431 }
432
433 static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = {
434 .name = "drm",
435 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
436 .mount = drm_fs_mount,
437 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
438 };
439
drm_fs_inode_new(void)440 static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void)
441 {
442 struct inode *inode;
443 int r;
444
445 r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
446 if (r < 0) {
447 DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r);
448 return ERR_PTR(r);
449 }
450
451 inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb);
452 if (IS_ERR(inode))
453 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
454
455 return inode;
456 }
457
drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode * inode)458 static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
459 {
460 if (inode) {
461 iput(inode);
462 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
463 }
464 }
465
466 /**
467 * drm_dev_init - Initialise new DRM device
468 * @dev: DRM device
469 * @driver: DRM driver
470 * @parent: Parent device object
471 *
472 * Initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
473 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
474 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
475 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
476 * state.
477 *
478 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
479 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
480 *
481 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
482 *
483 * Drivers that do not want to allocate their own device struct
484 * embedding &struct drm_device can call drm_dev_alloc() instead. For drivers
485 * that do embed &struct drm_device it must be placed first in the overall
486 * structure, and the overall structure must be allocated using kmalloc(): The
487 * drm core's release function unconditionally calls kfree() on the @dev pointer
488 * when the final reference is released. To override this behaviour, and so
489 * allow embedding of the drm_device inside the driver's device struct at an
490 * arbitrary offset, you must supply a &drm_driver.release callback and control
491 * the finalization explicitly.
492 *
493 * RETURNS:
494 * 0 on success, or error code on failure.
495 */
drm_dev_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_driver * driver,struct device * parent)496 int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
497 struct drm_driver *driver,
498 struct device *parent)
499 {
500 int ret;
501
502 if (!drm_core_init_complete) {
503 DRM_ERROR("DRM core is not initialized\n");
504 return -ENODEV;
505 }
506
507 kref_init(&dev->ref);
508 dev->dev = get_device(parent);
509 dev->driver = driver;
510
511 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
512 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist);
513 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist);
514 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist);
515 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list);
516
517 spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock);
518 spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock);
519 mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
520 mutex_init(&dev->filelist_mutex);
521 mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
522 mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
523
524 dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new();
525 if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) {
526 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode);
527 DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret);
528 goto err_free;
529 }
530
531 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) {
532 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
533 if (ret)
534 goto err_minors;
535 }
536
537 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
538 if (ret)
539 goto err_minors;
540
541 ret = drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12);
542 if (ret)
543 goto err_minors;
544
545 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev);
546
547 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) {
548 ret = drm_gem_init(dev);
549 if (ret) {
550 DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n");
551 goto err_ctxbitmap;
552 }
553 }
554
555 /* Use the parent device name as DRM device unique identifier, but fall
556 * back to the driver name for virtual devices like vgem. */
557 ret = drm_dev_set_unique(dev, parent ? dev_name(parent) : driver->name);
558 if (ret)
559 goto err_setunique;
560
561 return 0;
562
563 err_setunique:
564 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
565 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
566 err_ctxbitmap:
567 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
568 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
569 err_minors:
570 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
571 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
572 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
573 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
574 err_free:
575 put_device(dev->dev);
576 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
577 mutex_destroy(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
578 mutex_destroy(&dev->filelist_mutex);
579 mutex_destroy(&dev->struct_mutex);
580 return ret;
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_init);
583
584 /**
585 * drm_dev_fini - Finalize a dead DRM device
586 * @dev: DRM device
587 *
588 * Finalize a dead DRM device. This is the converse to drm_dev_init() and
589 * frees up all data allocated by it. All driver private data should be
590 * finalized first. Note that this function does not free the @dev, that is
591 * left to the caller.
592 *
593 * The ref-count of @dev must be zero, and drm_dev_fini() should only be called
594 * from a &drm_driver.release callback.
595 */
drm_dev_fini(struct drm_device * dev)596 void drm_dev_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
597 {
598 drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
599
600 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
601 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
602
603 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
604 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
605 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
606
607 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
608 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
609 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
610
611 put_device(dev->dev);
612
613 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
614 mutex_destroy(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
615 mutex_destroy(&dev->filelist_mutex);
616 mutex_destroy(&dev->struct_mutex);
617 kfree(dev->unique);
618 }
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_fini);
620
621 /**
622 * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device
623 * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for
624 * @parent: Parent device object
625 *
626 * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
627 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
628 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
629 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
630 * state.
631 *
632 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
633 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
634 *
635 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
636 *
637 * Drivers that wish to subclass or embed &struct drm_device into their
638 * own struct should look at using drm_dev_init() instead.
639 *
640 * RETURNS:
641 * Pointer to new DRM device, or ERR_PTR on failure.
642 */
drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver * driver,struct device * parent)643 struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
644 struct device *parent)
645 {
646 struct drm_device *dev;
647 int ret;
648
649 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
650 if (!dev)
651 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
652
653 ret = drm_dev_init(dev, driver, parent);
654 if (ret) {
655 kfree(dev);
656 return ERR_PTR(ret);
657 }
658
659 return dev;
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc);
662
drm_dev_release(struct kref * ref)663 static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref)
664 {
665 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref);
666
667 if (dev->driver->release) {
668 dev->driver->release(dev);
669 } else {
670 drm_dev_fini(dev);
671 kfree(dev);
672 }
673 }
674
675 /**
676 * drm_dev_ref - Take reference of a DRM device
677 * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL
678 *
679 * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a
680 * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_unref() to drop this reference
681 * again.
682 *
683 * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any*
684 * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a
685 * reference to the object and the memory associated with it.
686 */
drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device * dev)687 void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev)
688 {
689 if (dev)
690 kref_get(&dev->ref);
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_ref);
693
694 /**
695 * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device
696 * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
697 *
698 * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the
699 * ref-count drops to zero.
700 */
drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device * dev)701 void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev)
702 {
703 if (dev)
704 kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release);
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref);
707
create_compat_control_link(struct drm_device * dev)708 static int create_compat_control_link(struct drm_device *dev)
709 {
710 struct drm_minor *minor;
711 char *name;
712 int ret;
713
714 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
715 return 0;
716
717 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
718 if (!minor)
719 return 0;
720
721 /*
722 * Some existing userspace out there uses the existing of the controlD*
723 * sysfs files to figure out whether it's a modeset driver. It only does
724 * readdir, hence a symlink is sufficient (and the least confusing
725 * option). Otherwise controlD* is entirely unused.
726 *
727 * Old controlD chardev have been allocated in the range
728 * 64-127.
729 */
730 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "controlD%d", minor->index + 64);
731 if (!name)
732 return -ENOMEM;
733
734 ret = sysfs_create_link(minor->kdev->kobj.parent,
735 &minor->kdev->kobj,
736 name);
737
738 kfree(name);
739
740 return ret;
741 }
742
remove_compat_control_link(struct drm_device * dev)743 static void remove_compat_control_link(struct drm_device *dev)
744 {
745 struct drm_minor *minor;
746 char *name;
747
748 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
749 return;
750
751 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
752 if (!minor)
753 return;
754
755 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "controlD%d", minor->index + 64);
756 if (!name)
757 return;
758
759 sysfs_remove_link(minor->kdev->kobj.parent, name);
760
761 kfree(name);
762 }
763
764 /**
765 * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device
766 * @dev: Device to register
767 * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function
768 *
769 * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space
770 * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc()
771 * previously.
772 *
773 * Never call this twice on any device!
774 *
775 * NOTE: To ensure backward compatibility with existing drivers method this
776 * function calls the &drm_driver.load method after registering the device
777 * nodes, creating race conditions. Usage of the &drm_driver.load methods is
778 * therefore deprecated, drivers must perform all initialization before calling
779 * drm_dev_register().
780 *
781 * RETURNS:
782 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
783 */
drm_dev_register(struct drm_device * dev,unsigned long flags)784 int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
785 {
786 struct drm_driver *driver = dev->driver;
787 int ret;
788
789 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
790
791 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
792 if (ret)
793 goto err_minors;
794
795 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
796 if (ret)
797 goto err_minors;
798
799 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
800 if (ret)
801 goto err_minors;
802
803 ret = create_compat_control_link(dev);
804 if (ret)
805 goto err_minors;
806
807 dev->registered = true;
808
809 if (dev->driver->load) {
810 ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags);
811 if (ret)
812 goto err_minors;
813 }
814
815 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
816 drm_modeset_register_all(dev);
817
818 ret = 0;
819
820 DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s for %s on minor %d\n",
821 driver->name, driver->major, driver->minor,
822 driver->patchlevel, driver->date,
823 dev->dev ? dev_name(dev->dev) : "virtual device",
824 dev->primary->index);
825
826 goto out_unlock;
827
828 err_minors:
829 remove_compat_control_link(dev);
830 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
831 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
832 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
833 out_unlock:
834 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
835 return ret;
836 }
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register);
838
839 /**
840 * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device
841 * @dev: Device to unregister
842 *
843 * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of
844 * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call
845 * drm_dev_unref() to drop their final reference.
846 *
847 * A special form of unregistering for hotpluggable devices is drm_dev_unplug(),
848 * which can be called while there are still open users of @dev.
849 *
850 * This should be called first in the device teardown code to make sure
851 * userspace can't access the device instance any more.
852 */
drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device * dev)853 void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
854 {
855 struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
856
857 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
858 drm_lastclose(dev);
859
860 dev->registered = false;
861
862 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
863 drm_modeset_unregister_all(dev);
864
865 if (dev->driver->unload)
866 dev->driver->unload(dev);
867
868 if (dev->agp)
869 drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
870
871 list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head)
872 drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map);
873
874 remove_compat_control_link(dev);
875 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
876 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
877 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
878 }
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister);
880
881 /**
882 * drm_dev_set_unique - Set the unique name of a DRM device
883 * @dev: device of which to set the unique name
884 * @name: unique name
885 *
886 * Sets the unique name of a DRM device using the specified string. Drivers
887 * can use this at driver probe time if the unique name of the devices they
888 * drive is static.
889 *
890 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
891 */
drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device * dev,const char * name)892 int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name)
893 {
894 kfree(dev->unique);
895 dev->unique = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
896
897 return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
898 }
899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_set_unique);
900
901 /*
902 * DRM Core
903 * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them
904 * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective
905 * devices.
906 * Currently, core management includes:
907 * - The "DRM-Global" key/value database
908 * - Global ID management for connectors
909 * - DRM major number allocation
910 * - DRM minor management
911 * - DRM sysfs class
912 * - DRM debugfs root
913 *
914 * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each
915 * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM
916 * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev
917 * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the
918 * registered minor.
919 */
920
drm_stub_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)921 static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
922 {
923 const struct file_operations *new_fops;
924 struct drm_minor *minor;
925 int err;
926
927 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
928
929 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
930 minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
931 if (IS_ERR(minor)) {
932 err = PTR_ERR(minor);
933 goto out_unlock;
934 }
935
936 new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops);
937 if (!new_fops) {
938 err = -ENODEV;
939 goto out_release;
940 }
941
942 replace_fops(filp, new_fops);
943 if (filp->f_op->open)
944 err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp);
945 else
946 err = 0;
947
948 out_release:
949 drm_minor_release(minor);
950 out_unlock:
951 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
952 return err;
953 }
954
955 static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = {
956 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
957 .open = drm_stub_open,
958 .llseek = noop_llseek,
959 };
960
drm_core_exit(void)961 static void drm_core_exit(void)
962 {
963 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
964 debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root);
965 drm_sysfs_destroy();
966 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
967 drm_connector_ida_destroy();
968 drm_global_release();
969 }
970
drm_core_init(void)971 static int __init drm_core_init(void)
972 {
973 int ret;
974
975 drm_global_init();
976 drm_connector_ida_init();
977 idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
978
979 ret = drm_sysfs_init();
980 if (ret < 0) {
981 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create DRM class: %d\n", ret);
982 goto error;
983 }
984
985 drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL);
986 if (!drm_debugfs_root) {
987 ret = -ENOMEM;
988 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create debugfs-root: %d\n", ret);
989 goto error;
990 }
991
992 ret = register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops);
993 if (ret < 0)
994 goto error;
995
996 drm_core_init_complete = true;
997
998 DRM_DEBUG("Initialized\n");
999 return 0;
1000
1001 error:
1002 drm_core_exit();
1003 return ret;
1004 }
1005
1006 module_init(drm_core_init);
1007 module_exit(drm_core_exit);
1008