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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include "i915_drv.h"
26 #include "intel_uc.h"
27 #include <linux/firmware.h>
28 
29 /* Cleans up uC firmware by releasing the firmware GEM obj.
30  */
__intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw)31 static void __intel_uc_fw_fini(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
32 {
33 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
34 
35 	obj = fetch_and_zero(&uc_fw->obj);
36 	if (obj)
37 		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
38 
39 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_NONE;
40 }
41 
42 /* Reset GuC providing us with fresh state for both GuC and HuC.
43  */
__intel_uc_reset_hw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)44 static int __intel_uc_reset_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
45 {
46 	int ret;
47 	u32 guc_status;
48 
49 	ret = intel_guc_reset(dev_priv);
50 	if (ret) {
51 		DRM_ERROR("GuC reset failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
52 		return ret;
53 	}
54 
55 	guc_status = I915_READ(GUC_STATUS);
56 	WARN(!(guc_status & GS_MIA_IN_RESET),
57 	     "GuC status: 0x%x, MIA core expected to be in reset\n",
58 	     guc_status);
59 
60 	return ret;
61 }
62 
intel_uc_sanitize_options(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)63 void intel_uc_sanitize_options(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
64 {
65 	if (!HAS_GUC(dev_priv)) {
66 		if (i915.enable_guc_loading > 0 ||
67 		    i915.enable_guc_submission > 0)
68 			DRM_INFO("Ignoring GuC options, no hardware\n");
69 
70 		i915.enable_guc_loading = 0;
71 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
72 		return;
73 	}
74 
75 	/* A negative value means "use platform default" */
76 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading < 0)
77 		i915.enable_guc_loading = HAS_GUC_UCODE(dev_priv);
78 
79 	/* Verify firmware version */
80 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading) {
81 		if (HAS_HUC_UCODE(dev_priv))
82 			intel_huc_select_fw(&dev_priv->huc);
83 
84 		if (intel_guc_select_fw(&dev_priv->guc))
85 			i915.enable_guc_loading = 0;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* Can't enable guc submission without guc loaded */
89 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
90 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
91 
92 	/* A negative value means "use platform default" */
93 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission < 0)
94 		i915.enable_guc_submission = HAS_GUC_SCHED(dev_priv);
95 }
96 
gen8_guc_raise_irq(struct intel_guc * guc)97 static void gen8_guc_raise_irq(struct intel_guc *guc)
98 {
99 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
100 
101 	I915_WRITE(GUC_SEND_INTERRUPT, GUC_SEND_TRIGGER);
102 }
103 
intel_uc_init_early(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)104 void intel_uc_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
105 {
106 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
107 
108 	intel_guc_ct_init_early(&guc->ct);
109 
110 	mutex_init(&guc->send_mutex);
111 	guc->send = intel_guc_send_nop;
112 	guc->notify = gen8_guc_raise_irq;
113 }
114 
fetch_uc_fw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv,struct intel_uc_fw * uc_fw)115 static void fetch_uc_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
116 			struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw)
117 {
118 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev_priv->drm.pdev;
119 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
120 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
121 	struct uc_css_header *css;
122 	size_t size;
123 	int err;
124 
125 	if (!uc_fw->path)
126 		return;
127 
128 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_PENDING;
129 
130 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("before requesting firmware: uC fw fetch status %s\n",
131 			 intel_uc_fw_status_repr(uc_fw->fetch_status));
132 
133 	err = request_firmware(&fw, uc_fw->path, &pdev->dev);
134 	if (err)
135 		goto fail;
136 	if (!fw)
137 		goto fail;
138 
139 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("fetch uC fw from %s succeeded, fw %p\n",
140 			 uc_fw->path, fw);
141 
142 	/* Check the size of the blob before examining buffer contents */
143 	if (fw->size < sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
144 		DRM_NOTE("Firmware header is missing\n");
145 		goto fail;
146 	}
147 
148 	css = (struct uc_css_header *)fw->data;
149 
150 	/* Firmware bits always start from header */
151 	uc_fw->header_offset = 0;
152 	uc_fw->header_size = (css->header_size_dw - css->modulus_size_dw -
153 			      css->key_size_dw - css->exponent_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
154 
155 	if (uc_fw->header_size != sizeof(struct uc_css_header)) {
156 		DRM_NOTE("CSS header definition mismatch\n");
157 		goto fail;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* then, uCode */
161 	uc_fw->ucode_offset = uc_fw->header_offset + uc_fw->header_size;
162 	uc_fw->ucode_size = (css->size_dw - css->header_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
163 
164 	/* now RSA */
165 	if (css->key_size_dw != UOS_RSA_SCRATCH_MAX_COUNT) {
166 		DRM_NOTE("RSA key size is bad\n");
167 		goto fail;
168 	}
169 	uc_fw->rsa_offset = uc_fw->ucode_offset + uc_fw->ucode_size;
170 	uc_fw->rsa_size = css->key_size_dw * sizeof(u32);
171 
172 	/* At least, it should have header, uCode and RSA. Size of all three. */
173 	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size + uc_fw->rsa_size;
174 	if (fw->size < size) {
175 		DRM_NOTE("Missing firmware components\n");
176 		goto fail;
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * The GuC firmware image has the version number embedded at a
181 	 * well-known offset within the firmware blob; note that major / minor
182 	 * version are TWO bytes each (i.e. u16), although all pointers and
183 	 * offsets are defined in terms of bytes (u8).
184 	 */
185 	switch (uc_fw->type) {
186 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_GUC:
187 		/* Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM. Size of the two. */
188 		size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size;
189 
190 		/* Top 32k of WOPCM is reserved (8K stack + 24k RC6 context). */
191 		if (size > intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv)) {
192 			DRM_ERROR("Firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n");
193 			goto fail;
194 		}
195 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version >> 16;
196 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->guc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
197 		break;
198 
199 	case INTEL_UC_FW_TYPE_HUC:
200 		uc_fw->major_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version >> 16;
201 		uc_fw->minor_ver_found = css->huc.sw_version & 0xFFFF;
202 		break;
203 
204 	default:
205 		DRM_ERROR("Unknown firmware type %d\n", uc_fw->type);
206 		err = -ENOEXEC;
207 		goto fail;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (uc_fw->major_ver_wanted == 0 && uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted == 0) {
211 		DRM_NOTE("Skipping %s firmware version check\n",
212 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
213 	} else if (uc_fw->major_ver_found != uc_fw->major_ver_wanted ||
214 		   uc_fw->minor_ver_found < uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted) {
215 		DRM_NOTE("%s firmware version %d.%d, required %d.%d\n",
216 			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type),
217 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
218 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
219 		err = -ENOEXEC;
220 		goto fail;
221 	}
222 
223 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("firmware version %d.%d OK (minimum %d.%d)\n",
224 			 uc_fw->major_ver_found, uc_fw->minor_ver_found,
225 			 uc_fw->major_ver_wanted, uc_fw->minor_ver_wanted);
226 
227 	obj = i915_gem_object_create_from_data(dev_priv, fw->data, fw->size);
228 	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
229 		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
230 		goto fail;
231 	}
232 
233 	uc_fw->obj = obj;
234 	uc_fw->size = fw->size;
235 
236 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("uC fw fetch status SUCCESS, obj %p\n",
237 			 uc_fw->obj);
238 
239 	release_firmware(fw);
240 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS;
241 	return;
242 
243 fail:
244 	DRM_WARN("Failed to fetch valid uC firmware from %s (error %d)\n",
245 		 uc_fw->path, err);
246 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("uC fw fetch status FAIL; err %d, fw %p, obj %p\n",
247 			 err, fw, uc_fw->obj);
248 
249 	release_firmware(fw);		/* OK even if fw is NULL */
250 	uc_fw->fetch_status = INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_FAIL;
251 }
252 
intel_uc_init_fw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)253 void intel_uc_init_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
254 {
255 	fetch_uc_fw(dev_priv, &dev_priv->huc.fw);
256 	fetch_uc_fw(dev_priv, &dev_priv->guc.fw);
257 }
258 
intel_uc_fini_fw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)259 void intel_uc_fini_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
260 {
261 	__intel_uc_fw_fini(&dev_priv->guc.fw);
262 	__intel_uc_fw_fini(&dev_priv->huc.fw);
263 }
264 
guc_send_reg(struct intel_guc * guc,u32 i)265 static inline i915_reg_t guc_send_reg(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 i)
266 {
267 	GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->send_regs.base);
268 	GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->send_regs.count);
269 	GEM_BUG_ON(i >= guc->send_regs.count);
270 
271 	return _MMIO(guc->send_regs.base + 4 * i);
272 }
273 
guc_init_send_regs(struct intel_guc * guc)274 static void guc_init_send_regs(struct intel_guc *guc)
275 {
276 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
277 	enum forcewake_domains fw_domains = 0;
278 	unsigned int i;
279 
280 	guc->send_regs.base = i915_mmio_reg_offset(SOFT_SCRATCH(0));
281 	guc->send_regs.count = SOFT_SCRATCH_COUNT - 1;
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < guc->send_regs.count; i++) {
284 		fw_domains |= intel_uncore_forcewake_for_reg(dev_priv,
285 					guc_send_reg(guc, i),
286 					FW_REG_READ | FW_REG_WRITE);
287 	}
288 	guc->send_regs.fw_domains = fw_domains;
289 }
290 
guc_capture_load_err_log(struct intel_guc * guc)291 static void guc_capture_load_err_log(struct intel_guc *guc)
292 {
293 	if (!guc->log.vma || i915.guc_log_level < 0)
294 		return;
295 
296 	if (!guc->load_err_log)
297 		guc->load_err_log = i915_gem_object_get(guc->log.vma->obj);
298 
299 	return;
300 }
301 
guc_free_load_err_log(struct intel_guc * guc)302 static void guc_free_load_err_log(struct intel_guc *guc)
303 {
304 	if (guc->load_err_log)
305 		i915_gem_object_put(guc->load_err_log);
306 }
307 
guc_enable_communication(struct intel_guc * guc)308 static int guc_enable_communication(struct intel_guc *guc)
309 {
310 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
311 
312 	guc_init_send_regs(guc);
313 
314 	if (HAS_GUC_CT(dev_priv))
315 		return intel_guc_enable_ct(guc);
316 
317 	guc->send = intel_guc_send_mmio;
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
guc_disable_communication(struct intel_guc * guc)321 static void guc_disable_communication(struct intel_guc *guc)
322 {
323 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
324 
325 	if (HAS_GUC_CT(dev_priv))
326 		intel_guc_disable_ct(guc);
327 
328 	guc->send = intel_guc_send_nop;
329 }
330 
intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)331 int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
332 {
333 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
334 	int ret, attempts;
335 
336 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
337 		return 0;
338 
339 	guc_disable_communication(guc);
340 	gen9_reset_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
341 
342 	/* We need to notify the guc whenever we change the GGTT */
343 	i915_ggtt_enable_guc(dev_priv);
344 
345 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
346 		/*
347 		 * This is stuff we need to have available at fw load time
348 		 * if we are planning to enable submission later
349 		 */
350 		ret = i915_guc_submission_init(dev_priv);
351 		if (ret)
352 			goto err_guc;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* init WOPCM */
356 	I915_WRITE(GUC_WOPCM_SIZE, intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv));
357 	I915_WRITE(DMA_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET,
358 		   GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_VALUE | HUC_LOADING_AGENT_GUC);
359 
360 	/* WaEnableuKernelHeaderValidFix:skl */
361 	/* WaEnableGuCBootHashCheckNotSet:skl,bxt,kbl */
362 	if (IS_GEN9(dev_priv))
363 		attempts = 3;
364 	else
365 		attempts = 1;
366 
367 	while (attempts--) {
368 		/*
369 		 * Always reset the GuC just before (re)loading, so
370 		 * that the state and timing are fairly predictable
371 		 */
372 		ret = __intel_uc_reset_hw(dev_priv);
373 		if (ret)
374 			goto err_submission;
375 
376 		intel_huc_init_hw(&dev_priv->huc);
377 		ret = intel_guc_init_hw(&dev_priv->guc);
378 		if (ret == 0 || ret != -EAGAIN)
379 			break;
380 
381 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GuC fw load failed: %d; will reset and "
382 				 "retry %d more time(s)\n", ret, attempts);
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Did we succeded or run out of retries? */
386 	if (ret)
387 		goto err_log_capture;
388 
389 	ret = guc_enable_communication(guc);
390 	if (ret)
391 		goto err_log_capture;
392 
393 	intel_guc_auth_huc(dev_priv);
394 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
395 		if (i915.guc_log_level >= 0)
396 			gen9_enable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
397 
398 		ret = i915_guc_submission_enable(dev_priv);
399 		if (ret)
400 			goto err_interrupts;
401 	}
402 
403 	return 0;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * We've failed to load the firmware :(
407 	 *
408 	 * Decide whether to disable GuC submission and fall back to
409 	 * execlist mode, and whether to hide the error by returning
410 	 * zero or to return -EIO, which the caller will treat as a
411 	 * nonfatal error (i.e. it doesn't prevent driver load, but
412 	 * marks the GPU as wedged until reset).
413 	 */
414 err_interrupts:
415 	guc_disable_communication(guc);
416 	gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
417 err_log_capture:
418 	guc_capture_load_err_log(guc);
419 err_submission:
420 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission)
421 		i915_guc_submission_fini(dev_priv);
422 err_guc:
423 	i915_ggtt_disable_guc(dev_priv);
424 
425 	DRM_ERROR("GuC init failed\n");
426 	if (i915.enable_guc_loading > 1 || i915.enable_guc_submission > 1)
427 		ret = -EIO;
428 	else
429 		ret = 0;
430 
431 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
432 		i915.enable_guc_submission = 0;
433 		DRM_NOTE("Falling back from GuC submission to execlist mode\n");
434 	}
435 
436 	i915.enable_guc_loading = 0;
437 	DRM_NOTE("GuC firmware loading disabled\n");
438 
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
intel_uc_fini_hw(struct drm_i915_private * dev_priv)442 void intel_uc_fini_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
443 {
444 	guc_free_load_err_log(&dev_priv->guc);
445 
446 	if (!i915.enable_guc_loading)
447 		return;
448 
449 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission)
450 		i915_guc_submission_disable(dev_priv);
451 
452 	guc_disable_communication(&dev_priv->guc);
453 
454 	if (i915.enable_guc_submission) {
455 		gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
456 		i915_guc_submission_fini(dev_priv);
457 	}
458 
459 	i915_ggtt_disable_guc(dev_priv);
460 }
461 
intel_guc_send_nop(struct intel_guc * guc,const u32 * action,u32 len)462 int intel_guc_send_nop(struct intel_guc *guc, const u32 *action, u32 len)
463 {
464 	WARN(1, "Unexpected send: action=%#x\n", *action);
465 	return -ENODEV;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * This function implements the MMIO based host to GuC interface.
470  */
intel_guc_send_mmio(struct intel_guc * guc,const u32 * action,u32 len)471 int intel_guc_send_mmio(struct intel_guc *guc, const u32 *action, u32 len)
472 {
473 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
474 	u32 status;
475 	int i;
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	GEM_BUG_ON(!len);
479 	GEM_BUG_ON(len > guc->send_regs.count);
480 
481 	/* If CT is available, we expect to use MMIO only during init/fini */
482 	GEM_BUG_ON(HAS_GUC_CT(dev_priv) &&
483 		*action != INTEL_GUC_ACTION_REGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER &&
484 		*action != INTEL_GUC_ACTION_DEREGISTER_COMMAND_TRANSPORT_BUFFER);
485 
486 	mutex_lock(&guc->send_mutex);
487 	intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, guc->send_regs.fw_domains);
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
490 		I915_WRITE(guc_send_reg(guc, i), action[i]);
491 
492 	POSTING_READ(guc_send_reg(guc, i - 1));
493 
494 	intel_guc_notify(guc);
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * No GuC command should ever take longer than 10ms.
498 	 * Fast commands should still complete in 10us.
499 	 */
500 	ret = __intel_wait_for_register_fw(dev_priv,
501 					   guc_send_reg(guc, 0),
502 					   INTEL_GUC_RECV_MASK,
503 					   INTEL_GUC_RECV_MASK,
504 					   10, 10, &status);
505 	if (status != INTEL_GUC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
506 		/*
507 		 * Either the GuC explicitly returned an error (which
508 		 * we convert to -EIO here) or no response at all was
509 		 * received within the timeout limit (-ETIMEDOUT)
510 		 */
511 		if (ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
512 			ret = -EIO;
513 
514 		DRM_WARN("INTEL_GUC_SEND: Action 0x%X failed;"
515 			 " ret=%d status=0x%08X response=0x%08X\n",
516 			 action[0], ret, status, I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(15)));
517 	}
518 
519 	intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, guc->send_regs.fw_domains);
520 	mutex_unlock(&guc->send_mutex);
521 
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
intel_guc_sample_forcewake(struct intel_guc * guc)525 int intel_guc_sample_forcewake(struct intel_guc *guc)
526 {
527 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
528 	u32 action[2];
529 
530 	action[0] = INTEL_GUC_ACTION_SAMPLE_FORCEWAKE;
531 	/* WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating:skl,bxt */
532 	if (!intel_enable_rc6() || NEEDS_WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating(dev_priv))
533 		action[1] = 0;
534 	else
535 		/* bit 0 and 1 are for Render and Media domain separately */
536 		action[1] = GUC_FORCEWAKE_RENDER | GUC_FORCEWAKE_MEDIA;
537 
538 	return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
539 }
540