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1 /*
2  * IBM PowerNV platform sensors for temperature/fan/voltage/power
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 IBM
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.
17  */
18 
19 #define DRVNAME		"ibmpowernv"
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	DRVNAME ": " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
26 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <asm/opal.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
34 #include <asm/smp.h>
35 
36 #define MAX_ATTR_LEN	32
37 #define MAX_LABEL_LEN	64
38 
39 /* Sensor suffix name from DT */
40 #define DT_FAULT_ATTR_SUFFIX		"faulted"
41 #define DT_DATA_ATTR_SUFFIX		"data"
42 #define DT_THRESHOLD_ATTR_SUFFIX	"thrs"
43 
44 /*
45  * Enumerates all the types of sensors in the POWERNV platform and does index
46  * into 'struct sensor_group'
47  */
48 enum sensors {
49 	FAN,
50 	TEMP,
51 	POWER_SUPPLY,
52 	POWER_INPUT,
53 	CURRENT,
54 	MAX_SENSOR_TYPE,
55 };
56 
57 #define INVALID_INDEX (-1U)
58 
59 /*
60  * 'compatible' string properties for sensor types as defined in old
61  * PowerNV firmware (skiboot). These are ordered as 'enum sensors'.
62  */
63 static const char * const legacy_compatibles[] = {
64 	"ibm,opal-sensor-cooling-fan",
65 	"ibm,opal-sensor-amb-temp",
66 	"ibm,opal-sensor-power-supply",
67 	"ibm,opal-sensor-power"
68 };
69 
70 static struct sensor_group {
71 	const char *name; /* matches property 'sensor-type' */
72 	struct attribute_group group;
73 	u32 attr_count;
74 	u32 hwmon_index;
75 } sensor_groups[] = {
76 	{ "fan"   },
77 	{ "temp"  },
78 	{ "in"    },
79 	{ "power" },
80 	{ "curr"  },
81 };
82 
83 struct sensor_data {
84 	u32 id; /* An opaque id of the firmware for each sensor */
85 	u32 hwmon_index;
86 	u32 opal_index;
87 	enum sensors type;
88 	char label[MAX_LABEL_LEN];
89 	char name[MAX_ATTR_LEN];
90 	struct device_attribute dev_attr;
91 };
92 
93 struct platform_data {
94 	const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[MAX_SENSOR_TYPE + 1];
95 	u32 sensors_count; /* Total count of sensors from each group */
96 };
97 
show_sensor(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)98 static ssize_t show_sensor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
99 			   char *buf)
100 {
101 	struct sensor_data *sdata = container_of(devattr, struct sensor_data,
102 						 dev_attr);
103 	ssize_t ret;
104 	u32 x;
105 
106 	ret = opal_get_sensor_data(sdata->id, &x);
107 	if (ret)
108 		return ret;
109 
110 	/* Convert temperature to milli-degrees */
111 	if (sdata->type == TEMP)
112 		x *= 1000;
113 	/* Convert power to micro-watts */
114 	else if (sdata->type == POWER_INPUT)
115 		x *= 1000000;
116 
117 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", x);
118 }
119 
show_label(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * devattr,char * buf)120 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
121 			  char *buf)
122 {
123 	struct sensor_data *sdata = container_of(devattr, struct sensor_data,
124 						 dev_attr);
125 
126 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sdata->label);
127 }
128 
get_logical_cpu(int hwcpu)129 static int get_logical_cpu(int hwcpu)
130 {
131 	int cpu;
132 
133 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
134 		if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) == hwcpu)
135 			return cpu;
136 
137 	return -ENOENT;
138 }
139 
make_sensor_label(struct device_node * np,struct sensor_data * sdata,const char * label)140 static void make_sensor_label(struct device_node *np,
141 			      struct sensor_data *sdata, const char *label)
142 {
143 	u32 id;
144 	size_t n;
145 
146 	n = snprintf(sdata->label, sizeof(sdata->label), "%s", label);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Core temp pretty print
150 	 */
151 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ibm,pir", &id)) {
152 		int cpuid = get_logical_cpu(id);
153 
154 		if (cpuid >= 0)
155 			/*
156 			 * The digital thermal sensors are associated
157 			 * with a core.
158 			 */
159 			n += snprintf(sdata->label + n,
160 				      sizeof(sdata->label) - n, " %d",
161 				      cpuid);
162 		else
163 			n += snprintf(sdata->label + n,
164 				      sizeof(sdata->label) - n, " phy%d", id);
165 	}
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Membuffer pretty print
169 	 */
170 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ibm,chip-id", &id))
171 		n += snprintf(sdata->label + n, sizeof(sdata->label) - n,
172 			      " %d", id & 0xffff);
173 }
174 
get_sensor_index_attr(const char * name,u32 * index,char * attr)175 static int get_sensor_index_attr(const char *name, u32 *index, char *attr)
176 {
177 	char *hash_pos = strchr(name, '#');
178 	char buf[8] = { 0 };
179 	char *dash_pos;
180 	u32 copy_len;
181 	int err;
182 
183 	if (!hash_pos)
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 
186 	dash_pos = strchr(hash_pos, '-');
187 	if (!dash_pos)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	copy_len = dash_pos - hash_pos - 1;
191 	if (copy_len >= sizeof(buf))
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 
194 	strncpy(buf, hash_pos + 1, copy_len);
195 
196 	err = kstrtou32(buf, 10, index);
197 	if (err)
198 		return err;
199 
200 	strncpy(attr, dash_pos + 1, MAX_ATTR_LEN);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
convert_opal_attr_name(enum sensors type,const char * opal_attr)205 static const char *convert_opal_attr_name(enum sensors type,
206 					  const char *opal_attr)
207 {
208 	const char *attr_name = NULL;
209 
210 	if (!strcmp(opal_attr, DT_FAULT_ATTR_SUFFIX)) {
211 		attr_name = "fault";
212 	} else if (!strcmp(opal_attr, DT_DATA_ATTR_SUFFIX)) {
213 		attr_name = "input";
214 	} else if (!strcmp(opal_attr, DT_THRESHOLD_ATTR_SUFFIX)) {
215 		if (type == TEMP)
216 			attr_name = "max";
217 		else if (type == FAN)
218 			attr_name = "min";
219 	}
220 
221 	return attr_name;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * This function translates the DT node name into the 'hwmon' attribute name.
226  * IBMPOWERNV device node appear like cooling-fan#2-data, amb-temp#1-thrs etc.
227  * which need to be mapped as fan2_input, temp1_max respectively before
228  * populating them inside hwmon device class.
229  */
parse_opal_node_name(const char * node_name,enum sensors type,u32 * index)230 static const char *parse_opal_node_name(const char *node_name,
231 					enum sensors type, u32 *index)
232 {
233 	char attr_suffix[MAX_ATTR_LEN];
234 	const char *attr_name;
235 	int err;
236 
237 	err = get_sensor_index_attr(node_name, index, attr_suffix);
238 	if (err)
239 		return ERR_PTR(err);
240 
241 	attr_name = convert_opal_attr_name(type, attr_suffix);
242 	if (!attr_name)
243 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
244 
245 	return attr_name;
246 }
247 
get_sensor_type(struct device_node * np)248 static int get_sensor_type(struct device_node *np)
249 {
250 	enum sensors type;
251 	const char *str;
252 
253 	for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(legacy_compatibles); type++) {
254 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, legacy_compatibles[type]))
255 			return type;
256 	}
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Let's check if we have a newer device tree
260 	 */
261 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ibm,opal-sensor"))
262 		return MAX_SENSOR_TYPE;
263 
264 	if (of_property_read_string(np, "sensor-type", &str))
265 		return MAX_SENSOR_TYPE;
266 
267 	for (type = 0; type < MAX_SENSOR_TYPE; type++)
268 		if (!strcmp(str, sensor_groups[type].name))
269 			return type;
270 
271 	return MAX_SENSOR_TYPE;
272 }
273 
get_sensor_hwmon_index(struct sensor_data * sdata,struct sensor_data * sdata_table,int count)274 static u32 get_sensor_hwmon_index(struct sensor_data *sdata,
275 				  struct sensor_data *sdata_table, int count)
276 {
277 	int i;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * We don't use the OPAL index on newer device trees
281 	 */
282 	if (sdata->opal_index != INVALID_INDEX) {
283 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
284 			if (sdata_table[i].opal_index == sdata->opal_index &&
285 			    sdata_table[i].type == sdata->type)
286 				return sdata_table[i].hwmon_index;
287 	}
288 	return ++sensor_groups[sdata->type].hwmon_index;
289 }
290 
populate_attr_groups(struct platform_device * pdev)291 static int populate_attr_groups(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
294 	const struct attribute_group **pgroups = pdata->attr_groups;
295 	struct device_node *opal, *np;
296 	enum sensors type;
297 
298 	opal = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/sensors");
299 	for_each_child_of_node(opal, np) {
300 		const char *label;
301 
302 		if (np->name == NULL)
303 			continue;
304 
305 		type = get_sensor_type(np);
306 		if (type == MAX_SENSOR_TYPE)
307 			continue;
308 
309 		sensor_groups[type].attr_count++;
310 
311 		/*
312 		 * add attributes for labels, min and max
313 		 */
314 		if (!of_property_read_string(np, "label", &label))
315 			sensor_groups[type].attr_count++;
316 		if (of_find_property(np, "sensor-data-min", NULL))
317 			sensor_groups[type].attr_count++;
318 		if (of_find_property(np, "sensor-data-max", NULL))
319 			sensor_groups[type].attr_count++;
320 	}
321 
322 	of_node_put(opal);
323 
324 	for (type = 0; type < MAX_SENSOR_TYPE; type++) {
325 		sensor_groups[type].group.attrs = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
326 					sizeof(struct attribute *) *
327 					(sensor_groups[type].attr_count + 1),
328 					GFP_KERNEL);
329 		if (!sensor_groups[type].group.attrs)
330 			return -ENOMEM;
331 
332 		pgroups[type] = &sensor_groups[type].group;
333 		pdata->sensors_count += sensor_groups[type].attr_count;
334 		sensor_groups[type].attr_count = 0;
335 	}
336 
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
create_hwmon_attr(struct sensor_data * sdata,const char * attr_name,ssize_t (* show)(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf))340 static void create_hwmon_attr(struct sensor_data *sdata, const char *attr_name,
341 			      ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
342 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
343 					      char *buf))
344 {
345 	snprintf(sdata->name, MAX_ATTR_LEN, "%s%d_%s",
346 		 sensor_groups[sdata->type].name, sdata->hwmon_index,
347 		 attr_name);
348 
349 	sysfs_attr_init(&sdata->dev_attr.attr);
350 	sdata->dev_attr.attr.name = sdata->name;
351 	sdata->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
352 	sdata->dev_attr.show = show;
353 }
354 
populate_sensor(struct sensor_data * sdata,int od,int hd,int sid,const char * attr_name,enum sensors type,const struct attribute_group * pgroup,ssize_t (* show)(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf))355 static void populate_sensor(struct sensor_data *sdata, int od, int hd, int sid,
356 			    const char *attr_name, enum sensors type,
357 			    const struct attribute_group *pgroup,
358 			    ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
359 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
360 					    char *buf))
361 {
362 	sdata->id = sid;
363 	sdata->type = type;
364 	sdata->opal_index = od;
365 	sdata->hwmon_index = hd;
366 	create_hwmon_attr(sdata, attr_name, show);
367 	pgroup->attrs[sensor_groups[type].attr_count++] = &sdata->dev_attr.attr;
368 }
369 
get_max_attr(enum sensors type)370 static char *get_max_attr(enum sensors type)
371 {
372 	switch (type) {
373 	case POWER_INPUT:
374 		return "input_highest";
375 	default:
376 		return "highest";
377 	}
378 }
379 
get_min_attr(enum sensors type)380 static char *get_min_attr(enum sensors type)
381 {
382 	switch (type) {
383 	case POWER_INPUT:
384 		return "input_lowest";
385 	default:
386 		return "lowest";
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Iterate through the device tree for each child of 'sensors' node, create
392  * a sysfs attribute file, the file is named by translating the DT node name
393  * to the name required by the higher 'hwmon' driver like fan1_input, temp1_max
394  * etc..
395  */
create_device_attrs(struct platform_device * pdev)396 static int create_device_attrs(struct platform_device *pdev)
397 {
398 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
399 	const struct attribute_group **pgroups = pdata->attr_groups;
400 	struct device_node *opal, *np;
401 	struct sensor_data *sdata;
402 	u32 sensor_id;
403 	enum sensors type;
404 	u32 count = 0;
405 	int err = 0;
406 
407 	opal = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/sensors");
408 	sdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, pdata->sensors_count * sizeof(*sdata),
409 			     GFP_KERNEL);
410 	if (!sdata) {
411 		err = -ENOMEM;
412 		goto exit_put_node;
413 	}
414 
415 	for_each_child_of_node(opal, np) {
416 		const char *attr_name;
417 		u32 opal_index;
418 		const char *label;
419 
420 		if (np->name == NULL)
421 			continue;
422 
423 		type = get_sensor_type(np);
424 		if (type == MAX_SENSOR_TYPE)
425 			continue;
426 
427 		/*
428 		 * Newer device trees use a "sensor-data" property
429 		 * name for input.
430 		 */
431 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "sensor-id", &sensor_id) &&
432 		    of_property_read_u32(np, "sensor-data", &sensor_id)) {
433 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
434 				 "'sensor-id' missing in the node '%s'\n",
435 				 np->name);
436 			continue;
437 		}
438 
439 		sdata[count].id = sensor_id;
440 		sdata[count].type = type;
441 
442 		/*
443 		 * If we can not parse the node name, it means we are
444 		 * running on a newer device tree. We can just forget
445 		 * about the OPAL index and use a defaut value for the
446 		 * hwmon attribute name
447 		 */
448 		attr_name = parse_opal_node_name(np->name, type, &opal_index);
449 		if (IS_ERR(attr_name)) {
450 			attr_name = "input";
451 			opal_index = INVALID_INDEX;
452 		}
453 
454 		sdata[count].opal_index = opal_index;
455 		sdata[count].hwmon_index =
456 			get_sensor_hwmon_index(&sdata[count], sdata, count);
457 
458 		create_hwmon_attr(&sdata[count], attr_name, show_sensor);
459 
460 		pgroups[type]->attrs[sensor_groups[type].attr_count++] =
461 				&sdata[count++].dev_attr.attr;
462 
463 		if (!of_property_read_string(np, "label", &label)) {
464 			/*
465 			 * For the label attribute, we can reuse the
466 			 * "properties" of the previous "input"
467 			 * attribute. They are related to the same
468 			 * sensor.
469 			 */
470 
471 			make_sensor_label(np, &sdata[count], label);
472 			populate_sensor(&sdata[count], opal_index,
473 					sdata[count - 1].hwmon_index,
474 					sensor_id, "label", type, pgroups[type],
475 					show_label);
476 			count++;
477 		}
478 
479 		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sensor-data-max", &sensor_id)) {
480 			attr_name = get_max_attr(type);
481 			populate_sensor(&sdata[count], opal_index,
482 					sdata[count - 1].hwmon_index,
483 					sensor_id, attr_name, type,
484 					pgroups[type], show_sensor);
485 			count++;
486 		}
487 
488 		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sensor-data-min", &sensor_id)) {
489 			attr_name = get_min_attr(type);
490 			populate_sensor(&sdata[count], opal_index,
491 					sdata[count - 1].hwmon_index,
492 					sensor_id, attr_name, type,
493 					pgroups[type], show_sensor);
494 			count++;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 exit_put_node:
499 	of_node_put(opal);
500 	return err;
501 }
502 
ibmpowernv_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)503 static int ibmpowernv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
504 {
505 	struct platform_data *pdata;
506 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
507 	int err;
508 
509 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
510 	if (!pdata)
511 		return -ENOMEM;
512 
513 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
514 	pdata->sensors_count = 0;
515 	err = populate_attr_groups(pdev);
516 	if (err)
517 		return err;
518 
519 	/* Create sysfs attribute data for each sensor found in the DT */
520 	err = create_device_attrs(pdev);
521 	if (err)
522 		return err;
523 
524 	/* Finally, register with hwmon */
525 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&pdev->dev, DRVNAME,
526 							   pdata,
527 							   pdata->attr_groups);
528 
529 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
530 }
531 
532 static const struct platform_device_id opal_sensor_driver_ids[] = {
533 	{
534 		.name = "opal-sensor",
535 	},
536 	{ }
537 };
538 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, opal_sensor_driver_ids);
539 
540 static const struct of_device_id opal_sensor_match[] = {
541 	{ .compatible	= "ibm,opal-sensor" },
542 	{ },
543 };
544 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, opal_sensor_match);
545 
546 static struct platform_driver ibmpowernv_driver = {
547 	.probe		= ibmpowernv_probe,
548 	.id_table	= opal_sensor_driver_ids,
549 	.driver		= {
550 		.name	= DRVNAME,
551 		.of_match_table	= opal_sensor_match,
552 	},
553 };
554 
555 module_platform_driver(ibmpowernv_driver);
556 
557 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
558 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM POWERNV platform sensors");
559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
560