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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * cdrom.c IOCTLs handling for ide-cd driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996  Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
6  * Copyright (C) 1996-1998  Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
7  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000  Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/ide.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
15 
16 #include "ide-cd.h"
17 
18 /****************************************************************************
19  * Other driver requests (open, close, check media change).
20  */
ide_cdrom_open_real(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int purpose)21 int ide_cdrom_open_real(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
22 {
23 	return 0;
24 }
25 
26 /*
27  * Close down the device.  Invalidate all cached blocks.
28  */
ide_cdrom_release_real(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi)29 void ide_cdrom_release_real(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
30 {
31 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
32 
33 	if (!cdi->use_count)
34 		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
35 }
36 
37 /*
38  * add logic to try GET_EVENT command first to check for media and tray
39  * status. this should be supported by newer cd-r/w and all DVD etc
40  * drives
41  */
ide_cdrom_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int slot_nr)42 int ide_cdrom_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr)
43 {
44 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
45 	struct media_event_desc med;
46 	struct request_sense sense;
47 	int stat;
48 
49 	if (slot_nr != CDSL_CURRENT)
50 		return -EINVAL;
51 
52 	stat = cdrom_check_status(drive, &sense);
53 	if (!stat || sense.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
54 		return CDS_DISC_OK;
55 
56 	if (!cdrom_get_media_event(cdi, &med)) {
57 		if (med.media_present)
58 			return CDS_DISC_OK;
59 		else if (med.door_open)
60 			return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
61 		else
62 			return CDS_NO_DISC;
63 	}
64 
65 	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY && sense.asc == 0x04
66 			&& sense.ascq == 0x04)
67 		return CDS_DISC_OK;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * If not using Mt Fuji extended media tray reports,
71 	 * just return TRAY_OPEN since ATAPI doesn't provide
72 	 * any other way to detect this...
73 	 */
74 	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY) {
75 		if (sense.asc == 0x3a && sense.ascq == 1)
76 			return CDS_NO_DISC;
77 		else
78 			return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
79 	}
80 	return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * ide-cd always generates media changed event if media is missing, which
85  * makes it impossible to use for proper event reporting, so disk->events
86  * is cleared to 0 and the following function is used only to trigger
87  * revalidation and never propagated to userland.
88  */
ide_cdrom_check_events_real(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,unsigned int clearing,int slot_nr)89 unsigned int ide_cdrom_check_events_real(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
90 					 unsigned int clearing, int slot_nr)
91 {
92 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
93 	int retval;
94 
95 	if (slot_nr == CDSL_CURRENT) {
96 		(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, NULL);
97 		retval = (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED) ? 1 : 0;
98 		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
99 		return retval ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0;
100 	} else {
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 /* Eject the disk if EJECTFLAG is 0.
106    If EJECTFLAG is 1, try to reload the disk. */
107 static
cdrom_eject(ide_drive_t * drive,int ejectflag,struct request_sense * sense)108 int cdrom_eject(ide_drive_t *drive, int ejectflag,
109 		struct request_sense *sense)
110 {
111 	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
112 	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
113 	char loej = 0x02;
114 	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
115 
116 	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT) && !ejectflag)
117 		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
118 
119 	/* reload fails on some drives, if the tray is locked */
120 	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED) && ejectflag)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	/* only tell drive to close tray if open, if it can do that */
124 	if (ejectflag && (cdi->mask & CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
125 		loej = 0;
126 
127 	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
128 
129 	cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
130 	cmd[4] = loej | (ejectflag != 0);
131 
132 	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, 0);
133 }
134 
135 /* Lock the door if LOCKFLAG is nonzero; unlock it otherwise. */
136 static
ide_cd_lockdoor(ide_drive_t * drive,int lockflag,struct request_sense * sense)137 int ide_cd_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, int lockflag,
138 		    struct request_sense *sense)
139 {
140 	struct request_sense my_sense;
141 	int stat;
142 
143 	if (sense == NULL)
144 		sense = &my_sense;
145 
146 	/* If the drive cannot lock the door, just pretend. */
147 	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING) == 0) {
148 		stat = 0;
149 	} else {
150 		unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
151 
152 		memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
153 
154 		cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
155 		cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
156 
157 		stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL,
158 				       sense, 0, 0);
159 	}
160 
161 	/* If we got an illegal field error, the drive
162 	   probably cannot lock the door. */
163 	if (stat != 0 &&
164 	    sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
165 	    (sense->asc == 0x24 || sense->asc == 0x20)) {
166 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: door locking not supported\n",
167 			drive->name);
168 		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
169 		stat = 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	/* no medium, that's alright. */
173 	if (stat != 0 && sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && sense->asc == 0x3a)
174 		stat = 0;
175 
176 	if (stat == 0) {
177 		if (lockflag)
178 			drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED;
179 		else
180 			drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED;
181 	}
182 
183 	return stat;
184 }
185 
ide_cdrom_tray_move(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int position)186 int ide_cdrom_tray_move(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position)
187 {
188 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
189 	struct request_sense sense;
190 
191 	if (position) {
192 		int stat = ide_cd_lockdoor(drive, 0, &sense);
193 
194 		if (stat)
195 			return stat;
196 	}
197 
198 	return cdrom_eject(drive, !position, &sense);
199 }
200 
ide_cdrom_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int lock)201 int ide_cdrom_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
202 {
203 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
204 
205 	return ide_cd_lockdoor(drive, lock, NULL);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * ATAPI devices are free to select the speed you request or any slower
210  * rate. :-(  Requesting too fast a speed will _not_ produce an error.
211  */
ide_cdrom_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int speed)212 int ide_cdrom_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
213 {
214 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
215 	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
216 	struct request_sense sense;
217 	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
218 	int stat;
219 	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
220 
221 	if (speed == 0)
222 		speed = 0xffff; /* set to max */
223 	else
224 		speed *= 177;   /* Nx to kbytes/s */
225 
226 	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
227 
228 	cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
229 	/* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB/LSB */
230 	cmd[2] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
231 	cmd[3] = speed & 0xff;
232 	if ((cdi->mask & (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD_R)) !=
233 	    (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD_R)) {
234 		/* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB/LSB */
235 		cmd[4] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
236 		cmd[5] = speed & 0xff;
237 	}
238 
239 	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, &sense, 0, 0);
240 
241 	if (!ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf)) {
242 		ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
243 		cdi->speed = cd->current_speed;
244 	}
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
ide_cdrom_get_last_session(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,struct cdrom_multisession * ms_info)249 int ide_cdrom_get_last_session(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
250 			       struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
251 {
252 	struct atapi_toc *toc;
253 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
254 	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
255 	struct request_sense sense;
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID) == 0 || !info->toc) {
259 		ret = ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
260 		if (ret)
261 			return ret;
262 	}
263 
264 	toc = info->toc;
265 	ms_info->addr.lba = toc->last_session_lba;
266 	ms_info->xa_flag = toc->xa_flag;
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
ide_cdrom_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,struct cdrom_mcn * mcn_info)271 int ide_cdrom_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
272 		      struct cdrom_mcn *mcn_info)
273 {
274 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
275 	int stat, mcnlen;
276 	char buf[24];
277 	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
278 	unsigned len = sizeof(buf);
279 
280 	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
281 
282 	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
283 	cmd[1] = 2;		/* MSF addressing */
284 	cmd[2] = 0x40;	/* request subQ data */
285 	cmd[3] = 2;		/* format */
286 	cmd[8] = len;
287 
288 	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &len, NULL, 0, 0);
289 	if (stat)
290 		return stat;
291 
292 	mcnlen = sizeof(mcn_info->medium_catalog_number) - 1;
293 	memcpy(mcn_info->medium_catalog_number, buf + 9, mcnlen);
294 	mcn_info->medium_catalog_number[mcnlen] = '\0';
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
ide_cdrom_reset(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi)299 int ide_cdrom_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
300 {
301 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
302 	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
303 	struct request_sense sense;
304 	struct request *rq;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, __GFP_RECLAIM);
308 	ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_MISC;
309 	rq->rq_flags = RQF_QUIET;
310 	blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, cd->disk, rq, 0);
311 	ret = scsi_req(rq)->result ? -EIO : 0;
312 	blk_put_request(rq);
313 	/*
314 	 * A reset will unlock the door. If it was previously locked,
315 	 * lock it again.
316 	 */
317 	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED)
318 		(void)ide_cd_lockdoor(drive, 1, &sense);
319 
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
ide_cd_get_toc_entry(ide_drive_t * drive,int track,struct atapi_toc_entry ** ent)323 static int ide_cd_get_toc_entry(ide_drive_t *drive, int track,
324 				struct atapi_toc_entry **ent)
325 {
326 	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
327 	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
328 	int ntracks;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * don't serve cached data, if the toc isn't valid
332 	 */
333 	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID) == 0)
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 
336 	/* Check validity of requested track number. */
337 	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
338 
339 	if (toc->hdr.first_track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
340 		ntracks = 0;
341 
342 	if (track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
343 		*ent = &toc->ent[ntracks];
344 	else if (track < toc->hdr.first_track || track > toc->hdr.last_track)
345 		return -EINVAL;
346 	else
347 		*ent = &toc->ent[track - toc->hdr.first_track];
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
ide_cd_fake_play_trkind(ide_drive_t * drive,void * arg)352 static int ide_cd_fake_play_trkind(ide_drive_t *drive, void *arg)
353 {
354 	struct cdrom_ti *ti = arg;
355 	struct atapi_toc_entry *first_toc, *last_toc;
356 	unsigned long lba_start, lba_end;
357 	int stat;
358 	struct request_sense sense;
359 	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
360 
361 	stat = ide_cd_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk0, &first_toc);
362 	if (stat)
363 		return stat;
364 
365 	stat = ide_cd_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk1, &last_toc);
366 	if (stat)
367 		return stat;
368 
369 	if (ti->cdti_trk1 != CDROM_LEADOUT)
370 		++last_toc;
371 	lba_start = first_toc->addr.lba;
372 	lba_end   = last_toc->addr.lba;
373 
374 	if (lba_end <= lba_start)
375 		return -EINVAL;
376 
377 	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
378 
379 	cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
380 	lba_to_msf(lba_start,   &cmd[3], &cmd[4], &cmd[5]);
381 	lba_to_msf(lba_end - 1, &cmd[6], &cmd[7], &cmd[8]);
382 
383 	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, &sense, 0, 0);
384 }
385 
ide_cd_read_tochdr(ide_drive_t * drive,void * arg)386 static int ide_cd_read_tochdr(ide_drive_t *drive, void *arg)
387 {
388 	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
389 	struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = arg;
390 	struct atapi_toc *toc;
391 	int stat;
392 
393 	/* Make sure our saved TOC is valid. */
394 	stat = ide_cd_read_toc(drive, NULL);
395 	if (stat)
396 		return stat;
397 
398 	toc = cd->toc;
399 	tochdr->cdth_trk0 = toc->hdr.first_track;
400 	tochdr->cdth_trk1 = toc->hdr.last_track;
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
ide_cd_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t * drive,void * arg)405 static int ide_cd_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, void *arg)
406 {
407 	struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = arg;
408 	struct atapi_toc_entry *toce;
409 	int stat;
410 
411 	stat = ide_cd_get_toc_entry(drive, tocentry->cdte_track, &toce);
412 	if (stat)
413 		return stat;
414 
415 	tocentry->cdte_ctrl = toce->control;
416 	tocentry->cdte_adr  = toce->adr;
417 	if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
418 		lba_to_msf(toce->addr.lba,
419 			   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute,
420 			   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second,
421 			   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame);
422 	} else
423 		tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = toce->addr.lba;
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,unsigned int cmd,void * arg)428 int ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
429 			  unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
430 {
431 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
432 
433 	switch (cmd) {
434 	/*
435 	 * emulate PLAY_AUDIO_TI command with PLAY_AUDIO_10, since
436 	 * atapi doesn't support it
437 	 */
438 	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
439 		return ide_cd_fake_play_trkind(drive, arg);
440 	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
441 		return ide_cd_read_tochdr(drive, arg);
442 	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
443 		return ide_cd_read_tocentry(drive, arg);
444 	default:
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 /* the generic packet interface to cdrom.c */
ide_cdrom_packet(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,struct packet_command * cgc)450 int ide_cdrom_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
451 			    struct packet_command *cgc)
452 {
453 	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
454 	req_flags_t flags = 0;
455 	unsigned len = cgc->buflen;
456 
457 	if (cgc->timeout <= 0)
458 		cgc->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
459 
460 	/* here we queue the commands from the uniform CD-ROM
461 	   layer. the packet must be complete, as we do not
462 	   touch it at all. */
463 
464 	if (cgc->sense)
465 		memset(cgc->sense, 0, sizeof(struct request_sense));
466 
467 	if (cgc->quiet)
468 		flags |= RQF_QUIET;
469 
470 	cgc->stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cgc->cmd,
471 				    cgc->data_direction == CGC_DATA_WRITE,
472 				    cgc->buffer, &len,
473 				    cgc->sense, cgc->timeout, flags);
474 	if (!cgc->stat)
475 		cgc->buflen -= len;
476 	return cgc->stat;
477 }
478