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1 /*
2  * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
3  *
4  * Maintainer unknown.
5  *
6  * Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
7  *  -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
8  *
9  * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
10  * with the timing registers setup.
11  *  -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007,2009 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
14  * Copyright (C)      2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/ide.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "sl82c105"
26 
27 /*
28  * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
29  */
30 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQB   (1 << 30)
31 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQA   (1 << 28)
32 #define CTRL_LEGIRQ     (1 << 11)
33 #define CTRL_P1F16      (1 << 5)
34 #define CTRL_P1EN       (1 << 4)
35 #define CTRL_P0F16      (1 << 1)
36 #define CTRL_P0EN       (1 << 0)
37 
38 /*
39  * Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off times
40  * for the interface.  This has protection against runaway timings.
41  */
get_pio_timings(ide_drive_t * drive,u8 pio)42 static unsigned int get_pio_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
43 {
44 	struct ide_timing *t = ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
45 	unsigned int cmd_on, cmd_off;
46 	u8 iordy = 0;
47 
48 	cmd_on  = (t->active + 29) / 30;
49 	cmd_off = (ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio) - 30 * cmd_on + 29) / 30;
50 
51 	if (cmd_on == 0)
52 		cmd_on = 1;
53 
54 	if (cmd_off == 0)
55 		cmd_off = 1;
56 
57 	if (ide_pio_need_iordy(drive, pio))
58 		iordy = 0x40;
59 
60 	return (cmd_on - 1) << 8 | (cmd_off - 1) | iordy;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Configure the chipset for PIO mode.
65  */
sl82c105_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)66 static void sl82c105_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
67 {
68 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
69 	unsigned long timings	= (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
70 	int reg			= 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
71 	u16 drv_ctrl;
72 	const u8 pio		= drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
73 
74 	drv_ctrl = get_pio_timings(drive, pio);
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Store the PIO timings so that we can restore them
78 	 * in case DMA will be turned off...
79 	 */
80 	timings &= 0xffff0000;
81 	timings |= drv_ctrl;
82 	ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
83 
84 	pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,  drv_ctrl);
85 	pci_read_config_word (dev, reg, &drv_ctrl);
86 
87 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: selected %s (%dns) (%04X)\n", drive->name,
88 			  ide_xfer_verbose(pio + XFER_PIO_0),
89 			  ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio), drv_ctrl);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Configure the chipset for DMA mode.
94  */
sl82c105_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)95 static void sl82c105_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
96 {
97 	static u16 mwdma_timings[] = {0x0707, 0x0201, 0x0200};
98 	unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
99 	u16 drv_ctrl;
100 	const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
101 
102 	drv_ctrl = mwdma_timings[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Store the DMA timings so that we can actually program
106 	 * them when DMA will be turned on...
107 	 */
108 	timings &= 0x0000ffff;
109 	timings |= (unsigned long)drv_ctrl << 16;
110 	ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
111 }
112 
sl82c105_test_irq(ide_hwif_t * hwif)113 static int sl82c105_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
114 {
115 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
116 	u32 val, mask		= hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
117 
118 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
119 
120 	return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
125  * all DMA activity is completed.  Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
126  * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
127  *
128  * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register.  Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
129  * state machine.  We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
130  */
sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev * dev)131 static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev *dev)
132 {
133 	u16 val;
134 
135 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x7e, &val);
136 	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val | (1 << 2));
137 	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val & ~(1 << 2));
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
142  * got confused.  Fix from Todd Inglett.  Details from Winbond.
143  *
144  * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
145  * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
146  */
sl82c105_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t * drive)147 static void sl82c105_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
148 {
149 	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
150 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
151 	u32 val, mask		= hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
152 	u8 dma_cmd;
153 
154 	printk(KERN_WARNING "sl82c105: lost IRQ, resetting host\n");
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
158 	 */
159 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
160 	if (val & mask)
161 		printk(KERN_INFO "sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, "
162 		       "but host lost it\n");
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Was DMA enabled?  If so, disable it - we're resetting the
166 	 * host.  The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
167 	 */
168 	dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
169 	if (dma_cmd & 1) {
170 		outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
171 		printk(KERN_INFO "sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
172 	}
173 
174 	sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
179  * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
180  * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
181  *
182  * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
183  * function is called.
184  */
sl82c105_dma_start(ide_drive_t * drive)185 static void sl82c105_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
186 {
187 	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
188 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
189 	int reg 		= 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
190 
191 	pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,
192 			      (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive) >> 16);
193 
194 	sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
195 	ide_dma_start(drive);
196 }
197 
sl82c105_dma_clear(ide_drive_t * drive)198 static void sl82c105_dma_clear(ide_drive_t *drive)
199 {
200 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
201 
202 	sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
203 }
204 
sl82c105_dma_end(ide_drive_t * drive)205 static int sl82c105_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
206 {
207 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
208 	int reg 		= 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
209 	int ret			= ide_dma_end(drive);
210 
211 	pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,
212 			      (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive));
213 
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
219  * register, we need to reprogram it
220  */
sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t * drive)221 static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
222 {
223 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
224 	u32 val;
225 
226 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
227 	val |= (CTRL_P1F16 | CTRL_P0F16);
228 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Return the revision of the Winbond bridge
233  * which this function is part of.
234  */
sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev * dev)235 static u8 sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev *dev)
236 {
237 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
241 	 */
242 	bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(dev->bus->number,
243 			       PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0));
244 	if (!bridge)
245 		return -1;
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
249 	 */
250 	if (bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND ||
251 	    bridge->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553 ||
252 	    bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
253 	    	pci_dev_put(bridge);
254 		return -1;
255 	}
256 	/*
257 	 * We need to find function 0's revision, not function 1
258 	 */
259 	pci_dev_put(bridge);
260 
261 	return bridge->revision;
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Enable the PCI device
266  *
267  * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
268  * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
269  * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
270  * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
271  */
init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev * dev)272 static int init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev *dev)
273 {
274 	u32 val;
275 
276 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
277 	val |= CTRL_P0EN | CTRL_P0F16 | CTRL_P1F16;
278 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static const struct ide_port_ops sl82c105_port_ops = {
284 	.set_pio_mode		= sl82c105_set_pio_mode,
285 	.set_dma_mode		= sl82c105_set_dma_mode,
286 	.resetproc		= sl82c105_resetproc,
287 	.test_irq		= sl82c105_test_irq,
288 };
289 
290 static const struct ide_dma_ops sl82c105_dma_ops = {
291 	.dma_host_set		= ide_dma_host_set,
292 	.dma_setup		= ide_dma_setup,
293 	.dma_start		= sl82c105_dma_start,
294 	.dma_end		= sl82c105_dma_end,
295 	.dma_test_irq		= ide_dma_test_irq,
296 	.dma_lost_irq		= sl82c105_dma_lost_irq,
297 	.dma_timer_expiry	= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
298 	.dma_clear		= sl82c105_dma_clear,
299 	.dma_sff_read_status	= ide_dma_sff_read_status,
300 };
301 
302 static const struct ide_port_info sl82c105_chipset = {
303 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
304 	.init_chipset	= init_chipset_sl82c105,
305 	.enablebits	= {{0x40,0x01,0x01}, {0x40,0x10,0x10}},
306 	.port_ops	= &sl82c105_port_ops,
307 	.dma_ops	= &sl82c105_dma_ops,
308 	.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT |
309 			  IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS |
310 			  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA |
311 			  IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA,
312 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
313 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
314 };
315 
sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)316 static int sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
317 {
318 	struct ide_port_info d = sl82c105_chipset;
319 	u8 rev = sl82c105_bridge_revision(dev);
320 
321 	if (rev <= 5) {
322 		/*
323 		 * Never ever EVER under any circumstances enable
324 		 * DMA when the bridge is this old.
325 		 */
326 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Winbond W83C553 bridge "
327 				 "revision %d, BM-DMA disabled\n", rev);
328 		d.dma_ops = NULL;
329 		d.mwdma_mask = 0;
330 		d.host_flags &= ~IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA;
331 	}
332 
333 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
334 }
335 
336 static const struct pci_device_id sl82c105_pci_tbl[] = {
337 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105), 0 },
338 	{ 0, },
339 };
340 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sl82c105_pci_tbl);
341 
342 static struct pci_driver sl82c105_pci_driver = {
343 	.name		= "W82C105_IDE",
344 	.id_table	= sl82c105_pci_tbl,
345 	.probe		= sl82c105_init_one,
346 	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
347 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
348 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
349 };
350 
sl82c105_ide_init(void)351 static int __init sl82c105_ide_init(void)
352 {
353 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&sl82c105_pci_driver);
354 }
355 
sl82c105_ide_exit(void)356 static void __exit sl82c105_ide_exit(void)
357 {
358 	pci_unregister_driver(&sl82c105_pci_driver);
359 }
360 
361 module_init(sl82c105_ide_init);
362 module_exit(sl82c105_ide_exit);
363 
364 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for W82C105 IDE");
365 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
366