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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/iommu.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 
20 #include <soc/tegra/ahb.h>
21 #include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
22 
23 struct tegra_smmu {
24 	void __iomem *regs;
25 	struct device *dev;
26 
27 	struct tegra_mc *mc;
28 	const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc;
29 
30 	unsigned long pfn_mask;
31 	unsigned long tlb_mask;
32 
33 	unsigned long *asids;
34 	struct mutex lock;
35 
36 	struct list_head list;
37 
38 	struct dentry *debugfs;
39 
40 	struct iommu_device iommu;	/* IOMMU Core code handle */
41 };
42 
43 struct tegra_smmu_as {
44 	struct iommu_domain domain;
45 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
46 	unsigned int use_count;
47 	u32 *count;
48 	struct page **pts;
49 	struct page *pd;
50 	dma_addr_t pd_dma;
51 	unsigned id;
52 	u32 attr;
53 };
54 
to_smmu_as(struct iommu_domain * dom)55 static struct tegra_smmu_as *to_smmu_as(struct iommu_domain *dom)
56 {
57 	return container_of(dom, struct tegra_smmu_as, domain);
58 }
59 
smmu_writel(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,u32 value,unsigned long offset)60 static inline void smmu_writel(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 value,
61 			       unsigned long offset)
62 {
63 	writel(value, smmu->regs + offset);
64 }
65 
smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned long offset)66 static inline u32 smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned long offset)
67 {
68 	return readl(smmu->regs + offset);
69 }
70 
71 #define SMMU_CONFIG 0x010
72 #define  SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
73 
74 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG 0x14
75 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS (1 << 29)
76 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION (1 << 28)
77 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu) \
78 	((smmu)->soc->num_tlb_lines & (smmu)->tlb_mask)
79 
80 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG 0x18
81 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 29)
82 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(x) (((x) & 0x0f) << 24)
83 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(x) ((x) & 0x3f)
84 
85 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID 0x01c
86 #define  SMMU_PTB_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & 0x7f)
87 
88 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA 0x020
89 #define  SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> 12 | (attr))
90 
91 #define SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT | (attr))
92 
93 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH 0x030
94 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL     (0 << 0)
95 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION (2 << 0)
96 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP   (3 << 0)
97 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(addr) ((((addr) & 0xffc00000) >> 12) | \
98 					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION)
99 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(addr)   ((((addr) & 0xffffc000) >> 12) | \
100 					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP)
101 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH       (1 << 31)
102 
103 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH 0x034
104 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL (0 << 0)
105 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR (1 << 0)
106 
107 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI 0x9b8
108 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK 0x3
109 
110 /* per-SWGROUP SMMU_*_ASID register */
111 #define SMMU_ASID_ENABLE (1 << 31)
112 #define SMMU_ASID_MASK 0x7f
113 #define SMMU_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & SMMU_ASID_MASK)
114 
115 /* page table definitions */
116 #define SMMU_NUM_PDE 1024
117 #define SMMU_NUM_PTE 1024
118 
119 #define SMMU_SIZE_PD (SMMU_NUM_PDE * 4)
120 #define SMMU_SIZE_PT (SMMU_NUM_PTE * 4)
121 
122 #define SMMU_PDE_SHIFT 22
123 #define SMMU_PTE_SHIFT 12
124 
125 #define SMMU_PD_READABLE	(1 << 31)
126 #define SMMU_PD_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
127 #define SMMU_PD_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
128 
129 #define SMMU_PDE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
130 #define SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
131 #define SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
132 #define SMMU_PDE_NEXT		(1 << 28)
133 
134 #define SMMU_PTE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
135 #define SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
136 #define SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
137 
138 #define SMMU_PDE_ATTR		(SMMU_PDE_READABLE | SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE | \
139 				 SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE)
140 #define SMMU_PTE_ATTR		(SMMU_PTE_READABLE | SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE | \
141 				 SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE)
142 
iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)143 static unsigned int iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)
144 {
145 	return (iova >> SMMU_PDE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PDE - 1);
146 }
147 
iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)148 static unsigned int iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)
149 {
150 	return (iova >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1);
151 }
152 
smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,dma_addr_t addr)153 static bool smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t addr)
154 {
155 	addr >>= 12;
156 	return (addr & smmu->pfn_mask) == addr;
157 }
158 
smmu_pde_to_dma(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,u32 pde)159 static dma_addr_t smmu_pde_to_dma(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 pde)
160 {
161 	return (dma_addr_t)(pde & smmu->pfn_mask) << 12;
162 }
163 
smmu_flush_ptc_all(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)164 static void smmu_flush_ptc_all(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
165 {
166 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
167 }
168 
smmu_flush_ptc(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,dma_addr_t dma,unsigned long offset)169 static inline void smmu_flush_ptc(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t dma,
170 				  unsigned long offset)
171 {
172 	u32 value;
173 
174 	offset &= ~(smmu->mc->soc->atom_size - 1);
175 
176 	if (smmu->mc->soc->num_address_bits > 32) {
177 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
178 		value = (dma >> 32) & SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK;
179 #else
180 		value = 0;
181 #endif
182 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI);
183 	}
184 
185 	value = (dma + offset) | SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR;
186 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
187 }
188 
smmu_flush_tlb(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)189 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
190 {
191 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
192 }
193 
smmu_flush_tlb_asid(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned long asid)194 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
195 				       unsigned long asid)
196 {
197 	u32 value;
198 
199 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
200 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
201 	else
202 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
203 
204 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL;
205 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
206 }
207 
smmu_flush_tlb_section(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned long asid,unsigned long iova)208 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_section(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
209 					  unsigned long asid,
210 					  unsigned long iova)
211 {
212 	u32 value;
213 
214 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
215 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
216 	else
217 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
218 
219 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(iova);
220 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
221 }
222 
smmu_flush_tlb_group(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned long asid,unsigned long iova)223 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
224 					unsigned long asid,
225 					unsigned long iova)
226 {
227 	u32 value;
228 
229 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
230 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
231 	else
232 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
233 
234 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(iova);
235 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
236 }
237 
smmu_flush(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)238 static inline void smmu_flush(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
239 {
240 	smmu_readl(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG);
241 }
242 
tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned int * idp)243 static int tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int *idp)
244 {
245 	unsigned long id;
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
248 
249 	id = find_first_zero_bit(smmu->asids, smmu->soc->num_asids);
250 	if (id >= smmu->soc->num_asids) {
251 		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
252 		return -ENOSPC;
253 	}
254 
255 	set_bit(id, smmu->asids);
256 	*idp = id;
257 
258 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
tegra_smmu_free_asid(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned int id)262 static void tegra_smmu_free_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int id)
263 {
264 	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
265 	clear_bit(id, smmu->asids);
266 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
267 }
268 
tegra_smmu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)269 static bool tegra_smmu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
270 {
271 	return false;
272 }
273 
tegra_smmu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)274 static struct iommu_domain *tegra_smmu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
275 {
276 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as;
277 
278 	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (!as)
283 		return NULL;
284 
285 	as->attr = SMMU_PD_READABLE | SMMU_PD_WRITABLE | SMMU_PD_NONSECURE;
286 
287 	as->pd = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
288 	if (!as->pd) {
289 		kfree(as);
290 		return NULL;
291 	}
292 
293 	as->count = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
294 	if (!as->count) {
295 		__free_page(as->pd);
296 		kfree(as);
297 		return NULL;
298 	}
299 
300 	as->pts = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(*as->pts), GFP_KERNEL);
301 	if (!as->pts) {
302 		kfree(as->count);
303 		__free_page(as->pd);
304 		kfree(as);
305 		return NULL;
306 	}
307 
308 	/* setup aperture */
309 	as->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
310 	as->domain.geometry.aperture_end = 0xffffffff;
311 	as->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
312 
313 	return &as->domain;
314 }
315 
tegra_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain * domain)316 static void tegra_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
317 {
318 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
319 
320 	/* TODO: free page directory and page tables */
321 
322 	kfree(as);
323 }
324 
325 static const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *
tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned int swgroup)326 tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
327 {
328 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = NULL;
329 	unsigned int i;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
332 		if (smmu->soc->swgroups[i].swgroup == swgroup) {
333 			group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
334 			break;
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	return group;
339 }
340 
tegra_smmu_enable(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned int swgroup,unsigned int asid)341 static void tegra_smmu_enable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
342 			      unsigned int asid)
343 {
344 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
345 	unsigned int i;
346 	u32 value;
347 
348 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
349 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
350 
351 		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
352 			continue;
353 
354 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
355 		value |= BIT(client->smmu.bit);
356 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
357 	}
358 
359 	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
360 	if (group) {
361 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
362 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
363 		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
364 		value |= SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
365 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
366 	}
367 }
368 
tegra_smmu_disable(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,unsigned int swgroup,unsigned int asid)369 static void tegra_smmu_disable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
370 			       unsigned int asid)
371 {
372 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
373 	unsigned int i;
374 	u32 value;
375 
376 	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
377 	if (group) {
378 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
379 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
380 		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
381 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
382 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
383 	}
384 
385 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
386 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
387 
388 		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
389 			continue;
390 
391 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
392 		value &= ~BIT(client->smmu.bit);
393 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
394 	}
395 }
396 
tegra_smmu_as_prepare(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,struct tegra_smmu_as * as)397 static int tegra_smmu_as_prepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
398 				 struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
399 {
400 	u32 value;
401 	int err;
402 
403 	if (as->use_count > 0) {
404 		as->use_count++;
405 		return 0;
406 	}
407 
408 	as->pd_dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, as->pd, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PD,
409 				  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
410 	if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma))
411 		return -ENOMEM;
412 
413 	/* We can't handle 64-bit DMA addresses */
414 	if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, as->pd_dma)) {
415 		err = -ENOMEM;
416 		goto err_unmap;
417 	}
418 
419 	err = tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(smmu, &as->id);
420 	if (err < 0)
421 		goto err_unmap;
422 
423 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, 0);
424 	smmu_flush_tlb_asid(smmu, as->id);
425 
426 	smmu_writel(smmu, as->id & 0x7f, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
427 	value = SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(as->pd_dma, as->attr);
428 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
429 	smmu_flush(smmu);
430 
431 	as->smmu = smmu;
432 	as->use_count++;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 
436 err_unmap:
437 	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
438 	return err;
439 }
440 
tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu * smmu,struct tegra_smmu_as * as)441 static void tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
442 				    struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
443 {
444 	if (--as->use_count > 0)
445 		return;
446 
447 	tegra_smmu_free_asid(smmu, as->id);
448 
449 	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
450 
451 	as->smmu = NULL;
452 }
453 
tegra_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)454 static int tegra_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
455 				 struct device *dev)
456 {
457 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev->archdata.iommu;
458 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
459 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
460 	struct of_phandle_args args;
461 	unsigned int index = 0;
462 	int err = 0;
463 
464 	while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
465 					   &args)) {
466 		unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
467 
468 		if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
469 			of_node_put(args.np);
470 			continue;
471 		}
472 
473 		of_node_put(args.np);
474 
475 		err = tegra_smmu_as_prepare(smmu, as);
476 		if (err < 0)
477 			return err;
478 
479 		tegra_smmu_enable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
480 		index++;
481 	}
482 
483 	if (index == 0)
484 		return -ENODEV;
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
tegra_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)489 static void tegra_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
490 {
491 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
492 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
493 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
494 	struct of_phandle_args args;
495 	unsigned int index = 0;
496 
497 	while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
498 					   &args)) {
499 		unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
500 
501 		if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
502 			of_node_put(args.np);
503 			continue;
504 		}
505 
506 		of_node_put(args.np);
507 
508 		tegra_smmu_disable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
509 		tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(smmu, as);
510 		index++;
511 	}
512 }
513 
tegra_smmu_set_pde(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,unsigned long iova,u32 value)514 static void tegra_smmu_set_pde(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
515 			       u32 value)
516 {
517 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
518 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
519 	u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
520 	unsigned long offset = pd_index * sizeof(*pd);
521 
522 	/* Set the page directory entry first */
523 	pd[pd_index] = value;
524 
525 	/* The flush the page directory entry from caches */
526 	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, offset,
527 					 sizeof(*pd), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
528 
529 	/* And flush the iommu */
530 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, offset);
531 	smmu_flush_tlb_section(smmu, as->id, iova);
532 	smmu_flush(smmu);
533 }
534 
tegra_smmu_pte_offset(struct page * pt_page,unsigned long iova)535 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_offset(struct page *pt_page, unsigned long iova)
536 {
537 	u32 *pt = page_address(pt_page);
538 
539 	return pt + iova_pt_index(iova);
540 }
541 
tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,unsigned long iova,dma_addr_t * dmap)542 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
543 				  dma_addr_t *dmap)
544 {
545 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
546 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
547 	struct page *pt_page;
548 	u32 *pd;
549 
550 	pt_page = as->pts[pd_index];
551 	if (!pt_page)
552 		return NULL;
553 
554 	pd = page_address(as->pd);
555 	*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pd_index]);
556 
557 	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(pt_page, iova);
558 }
559 
as_get_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,dma_addr_t iova,dma_addr_t * dmap)560 static u32 *as_get_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
561 		       dma_addr_t *dmap)
562 {
563 	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
564 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
565 
566 	if (!as->pts[pde]) {
567 		struct page *page;
568 		dma_addr_t dma;
569 
570 		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
571 		if (!page)
572 			return NULL;
573 
574 		dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, page, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
575 				   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
576 		if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, dma)) {
577 			__free_page(page);
578 			return NULL;
579 		}
580 
581 		if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, dma)) {
582 			dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
583 				       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
584 			__free_page(page);
585 			return NULL;
586 		}
587 
588 		as->pts[pde] = page;
589 
590 		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, SMMU_PDE_ATTR |
591 							      SMMU_PDE_NEXT));
592 
593 		*dmap = dma;
594 	} else {
595 		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
596 
597 		*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
598 	}
599 
600 	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(as->pts[pde], iova);
601 }
602 
tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,unsigned long iova)603 static void tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
604 {
605 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
606 
607 	as->count[pd_index]++;
608 }
609 
tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,unsigned long iova)610 static void tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
611 {
612 	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
613 	struct page *page = as->pts[pde];
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * When no entries in this page table are used anymore, return the
617 	 * memory page to the system.
618 	 */
619 	if (--as->count[pde] == 0) {
620 		struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
621 		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
622 		dma_addr_t pte_dma = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
623 
624 		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, 0);
625 
626 		dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, pte_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
627 		__free_page(page);
628 		as->pts[pde] = NULL;
629 	}
630 }
631 
tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as * as,unsigned long iova,u32 * pte,dma_addr_t pte_dma,u32 val)632 static void tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
633 			       u32 *pte, dma_addr_t pte_dma, u32 val)
634 {
635 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
636 	unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(pte);
637 
638 	*pte = val;
639 
640 	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, pte_dma, offset,
641 					 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
642 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, pte_dma, offset);
643 	smmu_flush_tlb_group(smmu, as->id, iova);
644 	smmu_flush(smmu);
645 }
646 
tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,int prot)647 static int tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
648 			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
649 {
650 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
651 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
652 	u32 *pte;
653 
654 	pte = as_get_pte(as, iova, &pte_dma);
655 	if (!pte)
656 		return -ENOMEM;
657 
658 	/* If we aren't overwriting a pre-existing entry, increment use */
659 	if (*pte == 0)
660 		tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(as, iova);
661 
662 	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma,
663 			   __phys_to_pfn(paddr) | SMMU_PTE_ATTR);
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,size_t size)668 static size_t tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
669 			       size_t size)
670 {
671 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
672 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
673 	u32 *pte;
674 
675 	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
676 	if (!pte || !*pte)
677 		return 0;
678 
679 	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma, 0);
680 	tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(as, iova);
681 
682 	return size;
683 }
684 
tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain * domain,dma_addr_t iova)685 static phys_addr_t tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
686 					   dma_addr_t iova)
687 {
688 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
689 	unsigned long pfn;
690 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
691 	u32 *pte;
692 
693 	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
694 	if (!pte || !*pte)
695 		return 0;
696 
697 	pfn = *pte & as->smmu->pfn_mask;
698 
699 	return PFN_PHYS(pfn);
700 }
701 
tegra_smmu_find(struct device_node * np)702 static struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_find(struct device_node *np)
703 {
704 	struct platform_device *pdev;
705 	struct tegra_mc *mc;
706 
707 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
708 	if (!pdev)
709 		return NULL;
710 
711 	mc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
712 	if (!mc)
713 		return NULL;
714 
715 	return mc->smmu;
716 }
717 
tegra_smmu_add_device(struct device * dev)718 static int tegra_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
719 {
720 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
721 	struct iommu_group *group;
722 	struct of_phandle_args args;
723 	unsigned int index = 0;
724 
725 	while (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
726 					  &args) == 0) {
727 		struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
728 
729 		smmu = tegra_smmu_find(args.np);
730 		if (smmu) {
731 			/*
732 			 * Only a single IOMMU master interface is currently
733 			 * supported by the Linux kernel, so abort after the
734 			 * first match.
735 			 */
736 			dev->archdata.iommu = smmu;
737 
738 			iommu_device_link(&smmu->iommu, dev);
739 
740 			break;
741 		}
742 
743 		index++;
744 	}
745 
746 	group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
747 	if (IS_ERR(group))
748 		return PTR_ERR(group);
749 
750 	iommu_group_put(group);
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
tegra_smmu_remove_device(struct device * dev)755 static void tegra_smmu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
756 {
757 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev->archdata.iommu;
758 
759 	if (smmu)
760 		iommu_device_unlink(&smmu->iommu, dev);
761 
762 	dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
763 	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
764 }
765 
766 static const struct iommu_ops tegra_smmu_ops = {
767 	.capable = tegra_smmu_capable,
768 	.domain_alloc = tegra_smmu_domain_alloc,
769 	.domain_free = tegra_smmu_domain_free,
770 	.attach_dev = tegra_smmu_attach_dev,
771 	.detach_dev = tegra_smmu_detach_dev,
772 	.add_device = tegra_smmu_add_device,
773 	.remove_device = tegra_smmu_remove_device,
774 	.device_group = generic_device_group,
775 	.map = tegra_smmu_map,
776 	.unmap = tegra_smmu_unmap,
777 	.map_sg = default_iommu_map_sg,
778 	.iova_to_phys = tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys,
779 
780 	.pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K,
781 };
782 
tegra_smmu_ahb_enable(void)783 static void tegra_smmu_ahb_enable(void)
784 {
785 	static const struct of_device_id ahb_match[] = {
786 		{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ahb", },
787 		{ }
788 	};
789 	struct device_node *ahb;
790 
791 	ahb = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ahb_match);
792 	if (ahb) {
793 		tegra_ahb_enable_smmu(ahb);
794 		of_node_put(ahb);
795 	}
796 }
797 
tegra_smmu_swgroups_show(struct seq_file * s,void * data)798 static int tegra_smmu_swgroups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
799 {
800 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
801 	unsigned int i;
802 	u32 value;
803 
804 	seq_printf(s, "swgroup    enabled  ASID\n");
805 	seq_printf(s, "------------------------\n");
806 
807 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
808 		const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
809 		const char *status;
810 		unsigned int asid;
811 
812 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
813 
814 		if (value & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE)
815 			status = "yes";
816 		else
817 			status = "no";
818 
819 		asid = value & SMMU_ASID_MASK;
820 
821 		seq_printf(s, "%-9s  %-7s  %#04x\n", group->name, status,
822 			   asid);
823 	}
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
tegra_smmu_swgroups_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)828 static int tegra_smmu_swgroups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
829 {
830 	return single_open(file, tegra_smmu_swgroups_show, inode->i_private);
831 }
832 
833 static const struct file_operations tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops = {
834 	.open = tegra_smmu_swgroups_open,
835 	.read = seq_read,
836 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
837 	.release = single_release,
838 };
839 
tegra_smmu_clients_show(struct seq_file * s,void * data)840 static int tegra_smmu_clients_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
841 {
842 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
843 	unsigned int i;
844 	u32 value;
845 
846 	seq_printf(s, "client       enabled\n");
847 	seq_printf(s, "--------------------\n");
848 
849 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
850 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
851 		const char *status;
852 
853 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
854 
855 		if (value & BIT(client->smmu.bit))
856 			status = "yes";
857 		else
858 			status = "no";
859 
860 		seq_printf(s, "%-12s %s\n", client->name, status);
861 	}
862 
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
tegra_smmu_clients_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)866 static int tegra_smmu_clients_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
867 {
868 	return single_open(file, tegra_smmu_clients_show, inode->i_private);
869 }
870 
871 static const struct file_operations tegra_smmu_clients_fops = {
872 	.open = tegra_smmu_clients_open,
873 	.read = seq_read,
874 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
875 	.release = single_release,
876 };
877 
tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)878 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
879 {
880 	smmu->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("smmu", NULL);
881 	if (!smmu->debugfs)
882 		return;
883 
884 	debugfs_create_file("swgroups", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
885 			    &tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops);
886 	debugfs_create_file("clients", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
887 			    &tegra_smmu_clients_fops);
888 }
889 
tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)890 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
891 {
892 	debugfs_remove_recursive(smmu->debugfs);
893 }
894 
tegra_smmu_probe(struct device * dev,const struct tegra_smmu_soc * soc,struct tegra_mc * mc)895 struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_probe(struct device *dev,
896 				    const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc,
897 				    struct tegra_mc *mc)
898 {
899 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
900 	size_t size;
901 	u32 value;
902 	int err;
903 
904 	/* This can happen on Tegra20 which doesn't have an SMMU */
905 	if (!soc)
906 		return NULL;
907 
908 	smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu), GFP_KERNEL);
909 	if (!smmu)
910 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * This is a bit of a hack. Ideally we'd want to simply return this
914 	 * value. However the IOMMU registration process will attempt to add
915 	 * all devices to the IOMMU when bus_set_iommu() is called. In order
916 	 * not to rely on global variables to track the IOMMU instance, we
917 	 * set it here so that it can be looked up from the .add_device()
918 	 * callback via the IOMMU device's .drvdata field.
919 	 */
920 	mc->smmu = smmu;
921 
922 	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(soc->num_asids) * sizeof(long);
923 
924 	smmu->asids = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
925 	if (!smmu->asids)
926 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
927 
928 	mutex_init(&smmu->lock);
929 
930 	smmu->regs = mc->regs;
931 	smmu->soc = soc;
932 	smmu->dev = dev;
933 	smmu->mc = mc;
934 
935 	smmu->pfn_mask = BIT_MASK(mc->soc->num_address_bits - PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
936 	dev_dbg(dev, "address bits: %u, PFN mask: %#lx\n",
937 		mc->soc->num_address_bits, smmu->pfn_mask);
938 	smmu->tlb_mask = (smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines << 1) - 1;
939 	dev_dbg(dev, "TLB lines: %u, mask: %#lx\n", smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines,
940 		smmu->tlb_mask);
941 
942 	value = SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE | SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(0x3f);
943 
944 	if (soc->supports_request_limit)
945 		value |= SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(8);
946 
947 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_CONFIG);
948 
949 	value = SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS |
950 		SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu);
951 
952 	if (soc->supports_round_robin_arbitration)
953 		value |= SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION;
954 
955 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_CONFIG);
956 
957 	smmu_flush_ptc_all(smmu);
958 	smmu_flush_tlb(smmu);
959 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
960 	smmu_flush(smmu);
961 
962 	tegra_smmu_ahb_enable();
963 
964 	err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
965 	if (err)
966 		return ERR_PTR(err);
967 
968 	iommu_device_set_ops(&smmu->iommu, &tegra_smmu_ops);
969 
970 	err = iommu_device_register(&smmu->iommu);
971 	if (err) {
972 		iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
973 		return ERR_PTR(err);
974 	}
975 
976 	err = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &tegra_smmu_ops);
977 	if (err < 0) {
978 		iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
979 		iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
980 		return ERR_PTR(err);
981 	}
982 
983 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
984 		tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(smmu);
985 
986 	return smmu;
987 }
988 
tegra_smmu_remove(struct tegra_smmu * smmu)989 void tegra_smmu_remove(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
990 {
991 	iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
992 	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
993 
994 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
995 		tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(smmu);
996 }
997