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1 /*
2  * Driver for MT9M001 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/log2.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
18 #include <media/drv-intf/soc_mediabus.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-clk.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * mt9m001 i2c address 0x5d
25  * The platform has to define struct i2c_board_info objects and link to them
26  * from struct soc_camera_host_desc
27  */
28 
29 /* mt9m001 selected register addresses */
30 #define MT9M001_CHIP_VERSION		0x00
31 #define MT9M001_ROW_START		0x01
32 #define MT9M001_COLUMN_START		0x02
33 #define MT9M001_WINDOW_HEIGHT		0x03
34 #define MT9M001_WINDOW_WIDTH		0x04
35 #define MT9M001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING	0x05
36 #define MT9M001_VERTICAL_BLANKING	0x06
37 #define MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL		0x07
38 #define MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH		0x09
39 #define MT9M001_FRAME_RESTART		0x0b
40 #define MT9M001_SHUTTER_DELAY		0x0c
41 #define MT9M001_RESET			0x0d
42 #define MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS1		0x1e
43 #define MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2		0x20
44 #define MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN		0x35
45 #define MT9M001_CHIP_ENABLE		0xF1
46 
47 #define MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH		1280
48 #define MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT		1024
49 #define MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH		48
50 #define MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT		32
51 #define MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP		20
52 #define MT9M001_ROW_SKIP		12
53 
54 /* MT9M001 has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
55 struct mt9m001_datafmt {
56 	u32	code;
57 	enum v4l2_colorspace		colorspace;
58 };
59 
60 /* Find a data format by a pixel code in an array */
mt9m001_find_datafmt(u32 code,const struct mt9m001_datafmt * fmt,int n)61 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt *mt9m001_find_datafmt(
62 	u32 code, const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt,
63 	int n)
64 {
65 	int i;
66 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
67 		if (fmt[i].code == code)
68 			return fmt + i;
69 
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt mt9m001_colour_fmts[] = {
74 	/*
75 	 * Order important: first natively supported,
76 	 * second supported with a GPIO extender
77 	 */
78 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
79 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
80 };
81 
82 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt mt9m001_monochrome_fmts[] = {
83 	/* Order important - see above */
84 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
85 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
86 };
87 
88 struct mt9m001 {
89 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
90 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
91 	struct {
92 		/* exposure/auto-exposure cluster */
93 		struct v4l2_ctrl *autoexposure;
94 		struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
95 	};
96 	struct v4l2_rect rect;	/* Sensor window */
97 	struct v4l2_clk *clk;
98 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt;
99 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmts;
100 	int num_fmts;
101 	unsigned int total_h;
102 	unsigned short y_skip_top;	/* Lines to skip at the top */
103 };
104 
to_mt9m001(const struct i2c_client * client)105 static struct mt9m001 *to_mt9m001(const struct i2c_client *client)
106 {
107 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct mt9m001, subdev);
108 }
109 
reg_read(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg)110 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
111 {
112 	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
113 }
114 
reg_write(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)115 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
116 		     const u16 data)
117 {
118 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
119 }
120 
reg_set(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)121 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
122 		   const u16 data)
123 {
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
127 	if (ret < 0)
128 		return ret;
129 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret | data);
130 }
131 
reg_clear(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)132 static int reg_clear(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
133 		     const u16 data)
134 {
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
138 	if (ret < 0)
139 		return ret;
140 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret & ~data);
141 }
142 
mt9m001_init(struct i2c_client * client)143 static int mt9m001_init(struct i2c_client *client)
144 {
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * We don't know, whether platform provides reset, issue a soft reset
151 	 * too. This returns all registers to their default values.
152 	 */
153 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_RESET, 1);
154 	if (!ret)
155 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_RESET, 0);
156 
157 	/* Disable chip, synchronous option update */
158 	if (!ret)
159 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
mt9m001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)164 static int mt9m001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
165 {
166 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
167 
168 	/* Switch to master "normal" mode or stop sensor readout */
169 	if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, enable ? 2 : 0) < 0)
170 		return -EIO;
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
mt9m001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)174 static int mt9m001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
175 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
176 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
177 {
178 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
179 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
180 	struct v4l2_rect rect = sel->r;
181 	const u16 hblank = 9, vblank = 25;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE ||
185 	    sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
186 		return -EINVAL;
187 
188 	if (mt9m001->fmts == mt9m001_colour_fmts)
189 		/*
190 		 * Bayer format - even number of rows for simplicity,
191 		 * but let the user play with the top row.
192 		 */
193 		rect.height = ALIGN(rect.height, 2);
194 
195 	/* Datasheet requirement: see register description */
196 	rect.width = ALIGN(rect.width, 2);
197 	rect.left = ALIGN(rect.left, 2);
198 
199 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.left, &rect.width,
200 		     MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP, MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH, MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH);
201 
202 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.top, &rect.height,
203 		     MT9M001_ROW_SKIP, MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT, MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT);
204 
205 	mt9m001->total_h = rect.height + mt9m001->y_skip_top + vblank;
206 
207 	/* Blanking and start values - default... */
208 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING, hblank);
209 	if (!ret)
210 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_VERTICAL_BLANKING, vblank);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * The caller provides a supported format, as verified per
214 	 * call to .set_fmt(FORMAT_TRY).
215 	 */
216 	if (!ret)
217 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_COLUMN_START, rect.left);
218 	if (!ret)
219 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_ROW_START, rect.top);
220 	if (!ret)
221 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_WINDOW_WIDTH, rect.width - 1);
222 	if (!ret)
223 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
224 				rect.height + mt9m001->y_skip_top - 1);
225 	if (!ret && v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(mt9m001->autoexposure) == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO)
226 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, mt9m001->total_h);
227 
228 	if (!ret)
229 		mt9m001->rect = rect;
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
mt9m001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)234 static int mt9m001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
235 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
236 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
237 {
238 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
239 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
240 
241 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 
244 	switch (sel->target) {
245 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
246 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
247 		sel->r.left = MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP;
248 		sel->r.top = MT9M001_ROW_SKIP;
249 		sel->r.width = MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH;
250 		sel->r.height = MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT;
251 		return 0;
252 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
253 		sel->r = mt9m001->rect;
254 		return 0;
255 	default:
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	}
258 }
259 
mt9m001_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)260 static int mt9m001_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
261 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
262 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
263 {
264 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
265 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
266 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
267 
268 	if (format->pad)
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 
271 	mf->width	= mt9m001->rect.width;
272 	mf->height	= mt9m001->rect.height;
273 	mf->code	= mt9m001->fmt->code;
274 	mf->colorspace	= mt9m001->fmt->colorspace;
275 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
mt9m001_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct mt9m001_datafmt * fmt,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)280 static int mt9m001_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
281 			 const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt,
282 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
283 {
284 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
285 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
286 	struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel = {
287 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
288 		.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP,
289 		.r.left = mt9m001->rect.left,
290 		.r.top = mt9m001->rect.top,
291 		.r.width = mf->width,
292 		.r.height = mf->height,
293 	};
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	/* No support for scaling so far, just crop. TODO: use skipping */
297 	ret = mt9m001_set_selection(sd, NULL, &sel);
298 	if (!ret) {
299 		mf->width	= mt9m001->rect.width;
300 		mf->height	= mt9m001->rect.height;
301 		mt9m001->fmt	= fmt;
302 		mf->colorspace	= fmt->colorspace;
303 	}
304 
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
mt9m001_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)308 static int mt9m001_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
309 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
310 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
311 {
312 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
313 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
314 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
315 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt;
316 
317 	if (format->pad)
318 		return -EINVAL;
319 
320 	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH,
321 		MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH, 1,
322 		&mf->height, MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT + mt9m001->y_skip_top,
323 		MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT + mt9m001->y_skip_top, 0, 0);
324 
325 	if (mt9m001->fmts == mt9m001_colour_fmts)
326 		mf->height = ALIGN(mf->height - 1, 2);
327 
328 	fmt = mt9m001_find_datafmt(mf->code, mt9m001->fmts,
329 				   mt9m001->num_fmts);
330 	if (!fmt) {
331 		fmt = mt9m001->fmt;
332 		mf->code = fmt->code;
333 	}
334 
335 	mf->colorspace	= fmt->colorspace;
336 
337 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
338 		return mt9m001_s_fmt(sd, fmt, mf);
339 	cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
mt9m001_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)344 static int mt9m001_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
345 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
346 {
347 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
348 
349 	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 
352 	reg->size = 2;
353 	reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
354 
355 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
356 		return -EIO;
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
mt9m001_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)361 static int mt9m001_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
362 			      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
363 {
364 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
365 
366 	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 
369 	if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
370 		return -EIO;
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 #endif
375 
mt9m001_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int on)376 static int mt9m001_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
377 {
378 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
379 	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
380 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
381 
382 	return soc_camera_set_power(&client->dev, ssdd, mt9m001->clk, on);
383 }
384 
mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)385 static int mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
386 {
387 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
388 					       struct mt9m001, hdl);
389 	s32 min, max;
390 
391 	switch (ctrl->id) {
392 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
393 		min = mt9m001->exposure->minimum;
394 		max = mt9m001->exposure->maximum;
395 		mt9m001->exposure->val =
396 			(524 + (mt9m001->total_h - 1) * (max - min)) / 1048 + min;
397 		break;
398 	}
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
mt9m001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)402 static int mt9m001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
403 {
404 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
405 					       struct mt9m001, hdl);
406 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &mt9m001->subdev;
407 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
408 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exp = mt9m001->exposure;
409 	int data;
410 
411 	switch (ctrl->id) {
412 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
413 		if (ctrl->val)
414 			data = reg_set(client, MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2, 0x8000);
415 		else
416 			data = reg_clear(client, MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2, 0x8000);
417 		if (data < 0)
418 			return -EIO;
419 		return 0;
420 
421 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
422 		/* See Datasheet Table 7, Gain settings. */
423 		if (ctrl->val <= ctrl->default_value) {
424 			/* Pack it into 0..1 step 0.125, register values 0..8 */
425 			unsigned long range = ctrl->default_value - ctrl->minimum;
426 			data = ((ctrl->val - (s32)ctrl->minimum) * 8 + range / 2) / range;
427 
428 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting gain %d\n", data);
429 			data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
430 			if (data < 0)
431 				return -EIO;
432 		} else {
433 			/* Pack it into 1.125..15 variable step, register values 9..67 */
434 			/* We assume qctrl->maximum - qctrl->default_value - 1 > 0 */
435 			unsigned long range = ctrl->maximum - ctrl->default_value - 1;
436 			unsigned long gain = ((ctrl->val - (s32)ctrl->default_value - 1) *
437 					       111 + range / 2) / range + 9;
438 
439 			if (gain <= 32)
440 				data = gain;
441 			else if (gain <= 64)
442 				data = ((gain - 32) * 16 + 16) / 32 + 80;
443 			else
444 				data = ((gain - 64) * 7 + 28) / 56 + 96;
445 
446 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting gain from %d to %d\n",
447 				 reg_read(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN), data);
448 			data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
449 			if (data < 0)
450 				return -EIO;
451 		}
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
455 		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL) {
456 			unsigned long range = exp->maximum - exp->minimum;
457 			unsigned long shutter = ((exp->val - (s32)exp->minimum) * 1048 +
458 						 range / 2) / range + 1;
459 
460 			dev_dbg(&client->dev,
461 				"Setting shutter width from %d to %lu\n",
462 				reg_read(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH), shutter);
463 			if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, shutter) < 0)
464 				return -EIO;
465 		} else {
466 			const u16 vblank = 25;
467 
468 			mt9m001->total_h = mt9m001->rect.height +
469 				mt9m001->y_skip_top + vblank;
470 			if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, mt9m001->total_h) < 0)
471 				return -EIO;
472 		}
473 		return 0;
474 	}
475 	return -EINVAL;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
480  * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one
481  */
mt9m001_video_probe(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc * ssdd,struct i2c_client * client)482 static int mt9m001_video_probe(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd,
483 			       struct i2c_client *client)
484 {
485 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
486 	s32 data;
487 	unsigned long flags;
488 	int ret;
489 
490 	ret = mt9m001_s_power(&mt9m001->subdev, 1);
491 	if (ret < 0)
492 		return ret;
493 
494 	/* Enable the chip */
495 	data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_CHIP_ENABLE, 1);
496 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "write: %d\n", data);
497 
498 	/* Read out the chip version register */
499 	data = reg_read(client, MT9M001_CHIP_VERSION);
500 
501 	/* must be 0x8411 or 0x8421 for colour sensor and 8431 for bw */
502 	switch (data) {
503 	case 0x8411:
504 	case 0x8421:
505 		mt9m001->fmts = mt9m001_colour_fmts;
506 		break;
507 	case 0x8431:
508 		mt9m001->fmts = mt9m001_monochrome_fmts;
509 		break;
510 	default:
511 		dev_err(&client->dev,
512 			"No MT9M001 chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
513 		ret = -ENODEV;
514 		goto done;
515 	}
516 
517 	mt9m001->num_fmts = 0;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * This is a 10bit sensor, so by default we only allow 10bit.
521 	 * The platform may support different bus widths due to
522 	 * different routing of the data lines.
523 	 */
524 	if (ssdd->query_bus_param)
525 		flags = ssdd->query_bus_param(ssdd);
526 	else
527 		flags = SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
528 
529 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10)
530 		mt9m001->num_fmts++;
531 	else
532 		mt9m001->fmts++;
533 
534 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8)
535 		mt9m001->num_fmts++;
536 
537 	mt9m001->fmt = &mt9m001->fmts[0];
538 
539 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected a MT9M001 chip ID %x (%s)\n", data,
540 		 data == 0x8431 ? "C12STM" : "C12ST");
541 
542 	ret = mt9m001_init(client);
543 	if (ret < 0) {
544 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialise the camera\n");
545 		goto done;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* mt9m001_init() has reset the chip, returning registers to defaults */
549 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9m001->hdl);
550 
551 done:
552 	mt9m001_s_power(&mt9m001->subdev, 0);
553 	return ret;
554 }
555 
mt9m001_video_remove(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc * ssdd)556 static void mt9m001_video_remove(struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd)
557 {
558 	if (ssdd->free_bus)
559 		ssdd->free_bus(ssdd);
560 }
561 
mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 * lines)562 static int mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines)
563 {
564 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
565 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
566 
567 	*lines = mt9m001->y_skip_top;
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m001_ctrl_ops = {
573 	.g_volatile_ctrl = mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl,
574 	.s_ctrl = mt9m001_s_ctrl,
575 };
576 
577 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9m001_subdev_core_ops = {
578 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
579 	.g_register	= mt9m001_g_register,
580 	.s_register	= mt9m001_s_register,
581 #endif
582 	.s_power	= mt9m001_s_power,
583 };
584 
mt9m001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)585 static int mt9m001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
586 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
587 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
588 {
589 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
590 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
591 
592 	if (code->pad || code->index >= mt9m001->num_fmts)
593 		return -EINVAL;
594 
595 	code->code = mt9m001->fmts[code->index].code;
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
mt9m001_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)599 static int mt9m001_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
600 				struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
601 {
602 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
603 	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
604 
605 	/* MT9M001 has all capture_format parameters fixed */
606 	cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
607 		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
608 		V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_MASTER;
609 	cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
610 	cfg->flags = soc_camera_apply_board_flags(ssdd, cfg);
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
mt9m001_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)615 static int mt9m001_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
616 				const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
617 {
618 	const struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
619 	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
620 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
621 	unsigned int bps = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(mt9m001->fmt->code)->bits_per_sample;
622 
623 	if (ssdd->set_bus_param)
624 		return ssdd->set_bus_param(ssdd, 1 << (bps - 1));
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Without board specific bus width settings we only support the
628 	 * sensors native bus width
629 	 */
630 	return bps == 10 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
631 }
632 
633 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9m001_subdev_video_ops = {
634 	.s_stream	= mt9m001_s_stream,
635 	.g_mbus_config	= mt9m001_g_mbus_config,
636 	.s_mbus_config	= mt9m001_s_mbus_config,
637 };
638 
639 static const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops mt9m001_subdev_sensor_ops = {
640 	.g_skip_top_lines	= mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines,
641 };
642 
643 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9m001_subdev_pad_ops = {
644 	.enum_mbus_code = mt9m001_enum_mbus_code,
645 	.get_selection	= mt9m001_get_selection,
646 	.set_selection	= mt9m001_set_selection,
647 	.get_fmt	= mt9m001_get_fmt,
648 	.set_fmt	= mt9m001_set_fmt,
649 };
650 
651 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m001_subdev_ops = {
652 	.core	= &mt9m001_subdev_core_ops,
653 	.video	= &mt9m001_subdev_video_ops,
654 	.sensor	= &mt9m001_subdev_sensor_ops,
655 	.pad	= &mt9m001_subdev_pad_ops,
656 };
657 
mt9m001_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * did)658 static int mt9m001_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
659 			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
660 {
661 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001;
662 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
663 	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
664 	int ret;
665 
666 	if (!ssdd) {
667 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9M001 driver needs platform data\n");
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
672 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
673 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
674 		return -EIO;
675 	}
676 
677 	mt9m001 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mt9m001), GFP_KERNEL);
678 	if (!mt9m001)
679 		return -ENOMEM;
680 
681 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9m001->subdev, client, &mt9m001_subdev_ops);
682 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9m001->hdl, 4);
683 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
684 			V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
685 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
686 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 127, 1, 64);
687 	mt9m001->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
688 			V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 1, 255, 1, 255);
689 	/*
690 	 * Simulated autoexposure. If enabled, we calculate shutter width
691 	 * ourselves in the driver based on vertical blanking and frame width
692 	 */
693 	mt9m001->autoexposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9m001->hdl,
694 			&mt9m001_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, 1, 0,
695 			V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
696 	mt9m001->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9m001->hdl;
697 	if (mt9m001->hdl.error)
698 		return mt9m001->hdl.error;
699 
700 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &mt9m001->autoexposure,
701 					V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, true);
702 
703 	/* Second stage probe - when a capture adapter is there */
704 	mt9m001->y_skip_top	= 0;
705 	mt9m001->rect.left	= MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP;
706 	mt9m001->rect.top	= MT9M001_ROW_SKIP;
707 	mt9m001->rect.width	= MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH;
708 	mt9m001->rect.height	= MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT;
709 
710 	mt9m001->clk = v4l2_clk_get(&client->dev, "mclk");
711 	if (IS_ERR(mt9m001->clk)) {
712 		ret = PTR_ERR(mt9m001->clk);
713 		goto eclkget;
714 	}
715 
716 	ret = mt9m001_video_probe(ssdd, client);
717 	if (ret) {
718 		v4l2_clk_put(mt9m001->clk);
719 eclkget:
720 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m001->hdl);
721 	}
722 
723 	return ret;
724 }
725 
mt9m001_remove(struct i2c_client * client)726 static int mt9m001_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
727 {
728 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
729 	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
730 
731 	v4l2_clk_put(mt9m001->clk);
732 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&mt9m001->subdev);
733 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m001->hdl);
734 	mt9m001_video_remove(ssdd);
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9m001_id[] = {
740 	{ "mt9m001", 0 },
741 	{ }
742 };
743 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9m001_id);
744 
745 static struct i2c_driver mt9m001_i2c_driver = {
746 	.driver = {
747 		.name = "mt9m001",
748 	},
749 	.probe		= mt9m001_probe,
750 	.remove		= mt9m001_remove,
751 	.id_table	= mt9m001_id,
752 };
753 
754 module_i2c_driver(mt9m001_i2c_driver);
755 
756 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron MT9M001 Camera driver");
757 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
758 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
759