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1 /*
2  * ISDB-T driver for VA1J5JF8007/VA1J5JF8011
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 HIRANO Takahito <hiranotaka@zng.info>
5  *
6  * based on pt1dvr - http://pt1dvr.sourceforge.jp/
7  * 	by Tomoaki Ishikawa <tomy@users.sourceforge.jp>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
24 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
25 #include "dvb_math.h"
26 #include "va1j5jf8007t.h"
27 
28 enum va1j5jf8007t_tune_state {
29 	VA1J5JF8007T_IDLE,
30 	VA1J5JF8007T_SET_FREQUENCY,
31 	VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_FREQUENCY,
32 	VA1J5JF8007T_SET_MODULATION,
33 	VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_MODULATION,
34 	VA1J5JF8007T_TRACK,
35 	VA1J5JF8007T_ABORT,
36 };
37 
38 struct va1j5jf8007t_state {
39 	const struct va1j5jf8007t_config *config;
40 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
41 	struct dvb_frontend fe;
42 	enum va1j5jf8007t_tune_state tune_state;
43 };
44 
va1j5jf8007t_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * snr)45 static int va1j5jf8007t_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
46 {
47 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
48 	u8 addr;
49 	int i;
50 	u8 write_buf[1], read_buf[1];
51 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
52 	s32 word, x, y;
53 
54 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
55 	addr = state->config->demod_address;
56 
57 	word = 0;
58 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
59 		write_buf[0] = 0x8b + i;
60 
61 		msgs[0].addr = addr;
62 		msgs[0].flags = 0;
63 		msgs[0].len = sizeof(write_buf);
64 		msgs[0].buf = write_buf;
65 
66 		msgs[1].addr = addr;
67 		msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
68 		msgs[1].len = sizeof(read_buf);
69 		msgs[1].buf = read_buf;
70 
71 		if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, msgs, 2) != 2)
72 			return -EREMOTEIO;
73 
74 		word <<= 8;
75 		word |= read_buf[0];
76 	}
77 
78 	if (!word)
79 		return -EIO;
80 
81 	x = 10 * (intlog10(0x540000 * 100 / word) - (2 << 24));
82 	y = (24ll << 46) / 1000000;
83 	y = ((s64)y * x >> 30) - (16ll << 40) / 10000;
84 	y = ((s64)y * x >> 29) + (398ll << 35) / 10000;
85 	y = ((s64)y * x >> 30) + (5491ll << 29) / 10000;
86 	y = ((s64)y * x >> 30) + (30965ll << 23) / 10000;
87 	*snr = y >> 15;
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
va1j5jf8007t_get_frontend_algo(struct dvb_frontend * fe)91 static int va1j5jf8007t_get_frontend_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
92 {
93 	return DVBFE_ALGO_HW;
94 }
95 
96 static int
va1j5jf8007t_read_status(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_status * status)97 va1j5jf8007t_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
98 {
99 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
100 
101 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
102 
103 	switch (state->tune_state) {
104 	case VA1J5JF8007T_IDLE:
105 	case VA1J5JF8007T_SET_FREQUENCY:
106 	case VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_FREQUENCY:
107 		*status = 0;
108 		return 0;
109 
110 
111 	case VA1J5JF8007T_SET_MODULATION:
112 	case VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_MODULATION:
113 	case VA1J5JF8007T_ABORT:
114 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
115 		return 0;
116 
117 	case VA1J5JF8007T_TRACK:
118 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_LOCK;
119 		return 0;
120 	}
121 
122 	BUG();
123 }
124 
125 struct va1j5jf8007t_cb_map {
126 	u32 frequency;
127 	u8 cb;
128 };
129 
130 static const struct va1j5jf8007t_cb_map va1j5jf8007t_cb_maps[] = {
131 	{  90000000, 0x80 },
132 	{ 140000000, 0x81 },
133 	{ 170000000, 0xa1 },
134 	{ 220000000, 0x62 },
135 	{ 330000000, 0xa2 },
136 	{ 402000000, 0xe2 },
137 	{ 450000000, 0x64 },
138 	{ 550000000, 0x84 },
139 	{ 600000000, 0xa4 },
140 	{ 700000000, 0xc4 },
141 };
142 
va1j5jf8007t_lookup_cb(u32 frequency)143 static u8 va1j5jf8007t_lookup_cb(u32 frequency)
144 {
145 	int i;
146 	const struct va1j5jf8007t_cb_map *map;
147 
148 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(va1j5jf8007t_cb_maps); i++) {
149 		map = &va1j5jf8007t_cb_maps[i];
150 		if (frequency < map->frequency)
151 			return map->cb;
152 	}
153 	return 0xe4;
154 }
155 
va1j5jf8007t_set_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state)156 static int va1j5jf8007t_set_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state)
157 {
158 	u32 frequency;
159 	u16 word;
160 	u8 buf[6];
161 	struct i2c_msg msg;
162 
163 	frequency = state->fe.dtv_property_cache.frequency;
164 
165 	word = (frequency + 71428) / 142857 + 399;
166 	buf[0] = 0xfe;
167 	buf[1] = 0xc2;
168 	buf[2] = word >> 8;
169 	buf[3] = word;
170 	buf[4] = 0x80;
171 	buf[5] = va1j5jf8007t_lookup_cb(frequency);
172 
173 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
174 	msg.flags = 0;
175 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
176 	msg.buf = buf;
177 
178 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1)
179 		return -EREMOTEIO;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static int
va1j5jf8007t_check_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state,int * lock)185 va1j5jf8007t_check_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state, int *lock)
186 {
187 	u8 addr;
188 	u8 write_buf[2], read_buf[1];
189 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
190 
191 	addr = state->config->demod_address;
192 
193 	write_buf[0] = 0xfe;
194 	write_buf[1] = 0xc3;
195 
196 	msgs[0].addr = addr;
197 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
198 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(write_buf);
199 	msgs[0].buf = write_buf;
200 
201 	msgs[1].addr = addr;
202 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
203 	msgs[1].len = sizeof(read_buf);
204 	msgs[1].buf = read_buf;
205 
206 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, msgs, 2) != 2)
207 		return -EREMOTEIO;
208 
209 	*lock = read_buf[0] & 0x40;
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
va1j5jf8007t_set_modulation(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state)213 static int va1j5jf8007t_set_modulation(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state)
214 {
215 	u8 buf[2];
216 	struct i2c_msg msg;
217 
218 	buf[0] = 0x01;
219 	buf[1] = 0x40;
220 
221 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
222 	msg.flags = 0;
223 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
224 	msg.buf = buf;
225 
226 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1)
227 		return -EREMOTEIO;
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
va1j5jf8007t_check_modulation(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state,int * lock,int * retry)232 static int va1j5jf8007t_check_modulation(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state,
233 					 int *lock, int *retry)
234 {
235 	u8 addr;
236 	u8 write_buf[1], read_buf[1];
237 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
238 
239 	addr = state->config->demod_address;
240 
241 	write_buf[0] = 0x80;
242 
243 	msgs[0].addr = addr;
244 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
245 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(write_buf);
246 	msgs[0].buf = write_buf;
247 
248 	msgs[1].addr = addr;
249 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
250 	msgs[1].len = sizeof(read_buf);
251 	msgs[1].buf = read_buf;
252 
253 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, msgs, 2) != 2)
254 		return -EREMOTEIO;
255 
256 	*lock = !(read_buf[0] & 0x10);
257 	*retry = read_buf[0] & 0x80;
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int
va1j5jf8007t_tune(struct dvb_frontend * fe,bool re_tune,unsigned int mode_flags,unsigned int * delay,enum fe_status * status)262 va1j5jf8007t_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
263 		  bool re_tune,
264 		  unsigned int mode_flags,  unsigned int *delay,
265 		  enum fe_status *status)
266 {
267 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
268 	int ret;
269 	int lock = 0, retry = 0;
270 
271 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
272 
273 	if (re_tune)
274 		state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_SET_FREQUENCY;
275 
276 	switch (state->tune_state) {
277 	case VA1J5JF8007T_IDLE:
278 		*delay = 3 * HZ;
279 		*status = 0;
280 		return 0;
281 
282 	case VA1J5JF8007T_SET_FREQUENCY:
283 		ret = va1j5jf8007t_set_frequency(state);
284 		if (ret < 0)
285 			return ret;
286 
287 		state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_FREQUENCY;
288 		*delay = 0;
289 		*status = 0;
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	case VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_FREQUENCY:
293 		ret = va1j5jf8007t_check_frequency(state, &lock);
294 		if (ret < 0)
295 			return ret;
296 
297 		if (!lock)  {
298 			*delay = (HZ + 999) / 1000;
299 			*status = 0;
300 			return 0;
301 		}
302 
303 		state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_SET_MODULATION;
304 		*delay = 0;
305 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	case VA1J5JF8007T_SET_MODULATION:
309 		ret = va1j5jf8007t_set_modulation(state);
310 		if (ret < 0)
311 			return ret;
312 
313 		state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_MODULATION;
314 		*delay = 0;
315 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
316 		return 0;
317 
318 	case VA1J5JF8007T_CHECK_MODULATION:
319 		ret = va1j5jf8007t_check_modulation(state, &lock, &retry);
320 		if (ret < 0)
321 			return ret;
322 
323 		if (!lock)  {
324 			if (!retry)  {
325 				state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_ABORT;
326 				*delay = 3 * HZ;
327 				*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
328 				return 0;
329 			}
330 			*delay = (HZ + 999) / 1000;
331 			*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
332 			return 0;
333 		}
334 
335 		state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_TRACK;
336 		/* fall through */
337 
338 	case VA1J5JF8007T_TRACK:
339 		*delay = 3 * HZ;
340 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_LOCK;
341 		return 0;
342 
343 	case VA1J5JF8007T_ABORT:
344 		*delay = 3 * HZ;
345 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
346 		return 0;
347 	}
348 
349 	BUG();
350 }
351 
va1j5jf8007t_init_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state)352 static int va1j5jf8007t_init_frequency(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state)
353 {
354 	u8 buf[7];
355 	struct i2c_msg msg;
356 
357 	buf[0] = 0xfe;
358 	buf[1] = 0xc2;
359 	buf[2] = 0x01;
360 	buf[3] = 0x8f;
361 	buf[4] = 0xc1;
362 	buf[5] = 0x80;
363 	buf[6] = 0x80;
364 
365 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
366 	msg.flags = 0;
367 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
368 	msg.buf = buf;
369 
370 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1)
371 		return -EREMOTEIO;
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
va1j5jf8007t_set_sleep(struct va1j5jf8007t_state * state,int sleep)376 static int va1j5jf8007t_set_sleep(struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state, int sleep)
377 {
378 	u8 buf[2];
379 	struct i2c_msg msg;
380 
381 	buf[0] = 0x03;
382 	buf[1] = sleep ? 0x90 : 0x80;
383 
384 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
385 	msg.flags = 0;
386 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
387 	msg.buf = buf;
388 
389 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1)
390 		return -EREMOTEIO;
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
va1j5jf8007t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)395 static int va1j5jf8007t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
396 {
397 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
398 	int ret;
399 
400 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
401 
402 	ret = va1j5jf8007t_init_frequency(state);
403 	if (ret < 0)
404 		return ret;
405 
406 	return va1j5jf8007t_set_sleep(state, 1);
407 }
408 
va1j5jf8007t_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)409 static int va1j5jf8007t_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
410 {
411 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
412 
413 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
414 	state->tune_state = VA1J5JF8007T_IDLE;
415 
416 	return va1j5jf8007t_set_sleep(state, 0);
417 }
418 
va1j5jf8007t_release(struct dvb_frontend * fe)419 static void va1j5jf8007t_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
420 {
421 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
422 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
423 	kfree(state);
424 }
425 
426 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops va1j5jf8007t_ops = {
427 	.delsys = { SYS_ISDBT },
428 	.info = {
429 		.name = "VA1J5JF8007/VA1J5JF8011 ISDB-T",
430 		.frequency_min = 90000000,
431 		.frequency_max = 770000000,
432 		.frequency_stepsize = 142857,
433 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
434 			FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
435 			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
436 	},
437 
438 	.read_snr = va1j5jf8007t_read_snr,
439 	.get_frontend_algo = va1j5jf8007t_get_frontend_algo,
440 	.read_status = va1j5jf8007t_read_status,
441 	.tune = va1j5jf8007t_tune,
442 	.sleep = va1j5jf8007t_sleep,
443 	.init = va1j5jf8007t_init,
444 	.release = va1j5jf8007t_release,
445 };
446 
447 static const u8 va1j5jf8007t_20mhz_prepare_bufs[][2] = {
448 	{0x03, 0x90}, {0x14, 0x8f}, {0x1c, 0x2a}, {0x1d, 0xa8}, {0x1e, 0xa2},
449 	{0x22, 0x83}, {0x31, 0x0d}, {0x32, 0xe0}, {0x39, 0xd3}, {0x3a, 0x00},
450 	{0x5c, 0x40}, {0x5f, 0x80}, {0x75, 0x02}, {0x76, 0x4e}, {0x77, 0x03},
451 	{0xef, 0x01}
452 };
453 
454 static const u8 va1j5jf8007t_25mhz_prepare_bufs[][2] = {
455 	{0x03, 0x90}, {0x1c, 0x2a}, {0x1d, 0xa8}, {0x1e, 0xa2}, {0x22, 0x83},
456 	{0x3a, 0x00}, {0x5c, 0x40}, {0x5f, 0x80}, {0x75, 0x0a}, {0x76, 0x4c},
457 	{0x77, 0x03}, {0xef, 0x01}
458 };
459 
va1j5jf8007t_prepare(struct dvb_frontend * fe)460 int va1j5jf8007t_prepare(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
461 {
462 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
463 	const u8 (*bufs)[2];
464 	int size;
465 	u8 buf[2];
466 	struct i2c_msg msg;
467 	int i;
468 
469 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
470 
471 	switch (state->config->frequency) {
472 	case VA1J5JF8007T_20MHZ:
473 		bufs = va1j5jf8007t_20mhz_prepare_bufs;
474 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(va1j5jf8007t_20mhz_prepare_bufs);
475 		break;
476 	case VA1J5JF8007T_25MHZ:
477 		bufs = va1j5jf8007t_25mhz_prepare_bufs;
478 		size = ARRAY_SIZE(va1j5jf8007t_25mhz_prepare_bufs);
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		return -EINVAL;
482 	}
483 
484 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
485 	msg.flags = 0;
486 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
487 	msg.buf = buf;
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
490 		memcpy(buf, bufs[i], sizeof(buf));
491 		if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1)
492 			return -EREMOTEIO;
493 	}
494 
495 	return va1j5jf8007t_init_frequency(state);
496 }
497 
498 struct dvb_frontend *
va1j5jf8007t_attach(const struct va1j5jf8007t_config * config,struct i2c_adapter * adap)499 va1j5jf8007t_attach(const struct va1j5jf8007t_config *config,
500 		    struct i2c_adapter *adap)
501 {
502 	struct va1j5jf8007t_state *state;
503 	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
504 	u8 buf[2];
505 	struct i2c_msg msg;
506 
507 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct va1j5jf8007t_state), GFP_KERNEL);
508 	if (!state)
509 		return NULL;
510 
511 	state->config = config;
512 	state->adap = adap;
513 
514 	fe = &state->fe;
515 	memcpy(&fe->ops, &va1j5jf8007t_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
516 	fe->demodulator_priv = state;
517 
518 	buf[0] = 0x01;
519 	buf[1] = 0x80;
520 
521 	msg.addr = state->config->demod_address;
522 	msg.flags = 0;
523 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
524 	msg.buf = buf;
525 
526 	if (i2c_transfer(state->adap, &msg, 1) != 1) {
527 		kfree(state);
528 		return NULL;
529 	}
530 
531 	return fe;
532 }
533