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1 /*
2  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/reset.h>
22 #include <media/rc-core.h>
23 
24 #define MTK_IR_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
25 
26 /* Register to enable PWM and IR */
27 #define MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG       0x0c
28 
29 /* Bit to enable IR pulse width detection */
30 #define MTK_PWM_EN		  BIT(13)
31 
32 /*
33  * Register to setting ok count whose unit based on hardware sampling period
34  * indicating IR receiving completion and then making IRQ fires
35  */
36 #define MTK_OK_COUNT(x)		  (((x) & GENMASK(23, 16)) << 16)
37 
38 /* Bit to enable IR hardware function */
39 #define MTK_IR_EN		  BIT(0)
40 
41 /* Bit to restart IR receiving */
42 #define MTK_IRCLR		  BIT(0)
43 
44 /* Fields containing pulse width data */
45 #define MTK_WIDTH_MASK		  (GENMASK(7, 0))
46 
47 /* IR threshold */
48 #define MTK_IRTHD		 0x14
49 #define MTK_DG_CNT_MASK		 (GENMASK(12, 8))
50 #define MTK_DG_CNT(x)		 ((x) << 8)
51 
52 /* Bit to enable interrupt */
53 #define MTK_IRINT_EN		  BIT(0)
54 
55 /* Bit to clear interrupt status */
56 #define MTK_IRINT_CLR		  BIT(0)
57 
58 /* Maximum count of samples */
59 #define MTK_MAX_SAMPLES		  0xff
60 /* Indicate the end of IR message */
61 #define MTK_IR_END(v, p)	  ((v) == MTK_MAX_SAMPLES && (p) == 0)
62 /* Number of registers to record the pulse width */
63 #define MTK_CHKDATA_SZ		  17
64 /* Sample period in ns */
65 #define MTK_IR_SAMPLE		  46000
66 
67 enum mtk_fields {
68 	/* Register to setting software sampling period */
69 	MTK_CHK_PERIOD,
70 	/* Register to setting hardware sampling period */
71 	MTK_HW_PERIOD,
72 };
73 
74 enum mtk_regs {
75 	/* Register to clear state of state machine */
76 	MTK_IRCLR_REG,
77 	/* Register containing pulse width data */
78 	MTK_CHKDATA_REG,
79 	/* Register to enable IR interrupt */
80 	MTK_IRINT_EN_REG,
81 	/* Register to ack IR interrupt */
82 	MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG
83 };
84 
85 static const u32 mt7623_regs[] = {
86 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x20,
87 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x88,
88 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0xcc,
89 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0xd0,
90 };
91 
92 static const u32 mt7622_regs[] = {
93 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x18,
94 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x30,
95 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0x1c,
96 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0x20,
97 };
98 
99 struct mtk_field_type {
100 	u32 reg;
101 	u8 offset;
102 	u32 mask;
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * struct mtk_ir_data -	This is the structure holding all differences among
107 			various hardwares
108  * @regs:		The pointer to the array holding registers offset
109  * @fields:		The pointer to the array holding fields location
110  * @div:		The internal divisor for the based reference clock
111  * @ok_count:		The count indicating the completion of IR data
112  *			receiving when count is reached
113  * @hw_period:		The value indicating the hardware sampling period
114  */
115 struct mtk_ir_data {
116 	const u32 *regs;
117 	const struct mtk_field_type *fields;
118 	u8 div;
119 	u8 ok_count;
120 	u32 hw_period;
121 };
122 
123 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7623_fields[] = {
124 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x10, 8, GENMASK(20, 8)},
125 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(7, 0)},
126 };
127 
128 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7622_fields[] = {
129 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x24, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
130 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
131 };
132 
133 /*
134  * struct mtk_ir -	This is the main datasructure for holding the state
135  *			of the driver
136  * @dev:		The device pointer
137  * @rc:			The rc instrance
138  * @base:		The mapped register i/o base
139  * @irq:		The IRQ that we are using
140  * @clk:		The clock that IR internal is using
141  * @bus:		The clock that software decoder is using
142  * @data:		Holding specific data for vaious platform
143  */
144 struct mtk_ir {
145 	struct device	*dev;
146 	struct rc_dev	*rc;
147 	void __iomem	*base;
148 	int		irq;
149 	struct clk	*clk;
150 	struct clk	*bus;
151 	const struct mtk_ir_data *data;
152 };
153 
mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir * ir,u32 i)154 static inline u32 mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 i)
155 {
156 	return ir->data->regs[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] + 4 * i;
157 }
158 
mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir * ir)159 static inline u32 mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir *ir)
160 {
161 	u32 val;
162 
163 	/* Period of raw software sampling in ns */
164 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000000ul,
165 				clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Period for software decoder used in the
169 	 * unit of raw software sampling
170 	 */
171 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, val);
172 
173 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@pwm clk  = \t%lu\n",
174 		clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
175 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@chkperiod = %08x\n", val);
176 
177 	return val;
178 }
179 
mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir * ir,u32 val,u32 mask,unsigned int reg)180 static void mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, u32 mask, unsigned int reg)
181 {
182 	u32 tmp;
183 
184 	tmp = __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
185 	tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | val;
186 	__raw_writel(tmp, ir->base + reg);
187 }
188 
mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir * ir,u32 val,unsigned int reg)189 static void mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, unsigned int reg)
190 {
191 	__raw_writel(val, ir->base + reg);
192 }
193 
mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir * ir,unsigned int reg)194 static u32 mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir *ir, unsigned int reg)
195 {
196 	return __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
197 }
198 
mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir * ir,u32 mask)199 static inline void mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
200 {
201 	u32 val;
202 
203 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
204 	mtk_w32(ir, val & ~mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
205 }
206 
mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir * ir,u32 mask)207 static inline void mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
208 {
209 	u32 val;
210 
211 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
212 	mtk_w32(ir, val | mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
213 }
214 
mtk_ir_irq(int irqno,void * dev_id)215 static irqreturn_t mtk_ir_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
216 {
217 	struct mtk_ir *ir = dev_id;
218 	u8  wid = 0;
219 	u32 i, j, val;
220 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Reset decoder state machine explicitly is required
224 	 * because 1) the longest duration for space MTK IR hardware
225 	 * could record is not safely long. e.g  12ms if rx resolution
226 	 * is 46us by default. There is still the risk to satisfying
227 	 * every decoder to reset themselves through long enough
228 	 * trailing spaces and 2) the IRQ handler guarantees that
229 	 * start of IR message is always contained in and starting
230 	 * from register mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i).
231 	 */
232 	ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
233 
234 	/* First message must be pulse */
235 	rawir.pulse = false;
236 
237 	/* Handle all pulse and space IR controller captures */
238 	for (i = 0 ; i < MTK_CHKDATA_SZ ; i++) {
239 		val = mtk_r32(ir, mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i));
240 		dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@reg%d=0x%08x\n", i, val);
241 
242 		for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++) {
243 			wid = (val & (MTK_WIDTH_MASK << j * 8)) >> j * 8;
244 			rawir.pulse = !rawir.pulse;
245 			rawir.duration = wid * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
246 			ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * The maximum number of edges the IR controller can
252 	 * hold is MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4. So if received IR messages
253 	 * is over the limit, the last incomplete IR message would
254 	 * be appended trailing space and still would be sent into
255 	 * ir-rc-raw to decode. That helps it is possible that it
256 	 * has enough information to decode a scancode even if the
257 	 * trailing end of the message is missing.
258 	 */
259 	if (!MTK_IR_END(wid, rawir.pulse)) {
260 		rawir.pulse = false;
261 		rawir.duration = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
262 		ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
263 	}
264 
265 	ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Restart controller for the next receive that would
269 	 * clear up all CHKDATA registers
270 	 */
271 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRCLR, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRCLR_REG]);
272 
273 	/* Clear interrupt status */
274 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRINT_CLR,
275 		     ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG]);
276 
277 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
278 }
279 
280 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7623_data = {
281 	.regs = mt7623_regs,
282 	.fields = mt7623_fields,
283 	.ok_count = 0xf,
284 	.hw_period = 0xff,
285 	.div	= 4,
286 };
287 
288 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7622_data = {
289 	.regs = mt7622_regs,
290 	.fields = mt7622_fields,
291 	.ok_count = 0xf,
292 	.hw_period = 0xffff,
293 	.div	= 32,
294 };
295 
296 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ir_match[] = {
297 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7623-cir", .data = &mt7623_data},
298 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-cir", .data = &mt7622_data},
299 	{},
300 };
301 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ir_match);
302 
mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)303 static int mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
304 {
305 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
306 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
307 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
308 		of_match_device(mtk_ir_match, &pdev->dev);
309 	struct resource *res;
310 	struct mtk_ir *ir;
311 	u32 val;
312 	int ret = 0;
313 	const char *map_name;
314 
315 	ir = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mtk_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
316 	if (!ir)
317 		return -ENOMEM;
318 
319 	ir->dev = dev;
320 	ir->data = of_id->data;
321 
322 	ir->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk");
323 	if (IS_ERR(ir->clk)) {
324 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get a ir clock.\n");
325 		return PTR_ERR(ir->clk);
326 	}
327 
328 	ir->bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
329 	if (IS_ERR(ir->bus)) {
330 		/*
331 		 * For compatibility with older device trees try unnamed
332 		 * ir->bus uses the same clock as ir->clock.
333 		 */
334 		ir->bus = ir->clk;
335 	}
336 
337 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
338 	ir->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
339 	if (IS_ERR(ir->base)) {
340 		dev_err(dev, "failed to map registers\n");
341 		return PTR_ERR(ir->base);
342 	}
343 
344 	ir->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
345 	if (!ir->rc) {
346 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate device\n");
347 		return -ENOMEM;
348 	}
349 
350 	ir->rc->priv = ir;
351 	ir->rc->device_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
352 	ir->rc->input_phys = MTK_IR_DEV "/input0";
353 	ir->rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
354 	ir->rc->input_id.vendor = 0x0001;
355 	ir->rc->input_id.product = 0x0001;
356 	ir->rc->input_id.version = 0x0001;
357 	map_name = of_get_property(dn, "linux,rc-map-name", NULL);
358 	ir->rc->map_name = map_name ?: RC_MAP_EMPTY;
359 	ir->rc->dev.parent = dev;
360 	ir->rc->driver_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
361 	ir->rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL;
362 	ir->rc->rx_resolution = MTK_IR_SAMPLE;
363 	ir->rc->timeout = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
364 
365 	ret = devm_rc_register_device(dev, ir->rc);
366 	if (ret) {
367 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register rc device\n");
368 		return ret;
369 	}
370 
371 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ir);
372 
373 	ir->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
374 	if (ir->irq < 0) {
375 		dev_err(dev, "no irq resource\n");
376 		return -ENODEV;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->clk)) {
380 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->bus)) {
385 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
386 		ret = -EINVAL;
387 		goto exit_clkdisable_clk;
388 	}
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Enable interrupt after proper hardware
392 	 * setup and IRQ handler registration
393 	 */
394 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
395 
396 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ir->irq, mtk_ir_irq, 0, MTK_IR_DEV, ir);
397 	if (ret) {
398 		dev_err(dev, "failed request irq\n");
399 		goto exit_clkdisable_bus;
400 	}
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Setup software sample period as the reference of software decoder
404 	 */
405 	val = (mtk_chk_period(ir) << ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].offset) &
406 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask;
407 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask,
408 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].reg);
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Setup hardware sampling period used to setup the proper timeout for
412 	 * indicating end of IR receiving completion
413 	 */
414 	val = (ir->data->hw_period << ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].offset) &
415 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask;
416 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask,
417 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].reg);
418 
419 	/* Set de-glitch counter */
420 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, MTK_DG_CNT(1), MTK_DG_CNT_MASK, MTK_IRTHD);
421 
422 	/* Enable IR and PWM */
423 	val = mtk_r32(ir, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
424 	val |= MTK_OK_COUNT(ir->data->ok_count) |  MTK_PWM_EN | MTK_IR_EN;
425 	mtk_w32(ir, val, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
426 
427 	mtk_irq_enable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
428 
429 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized MT7623 IR driver, sample period = %dus\n",
430 		 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, 1000));
431 
432 	return 0;
433 
434 exit_clkdisable_bus:
435 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
436 exit_clkdisable_clk:
437 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
438 
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)442 static int mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
443 {
444 	struct mtk_ir *ir = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Avoid contention between remove handler and
448 	 * IRQ handler so that disabling IR interrupt and
449 	 * waiting for pending IRQ handler to complete
450 	 */
451 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
452 	synchronize_irq(ir->irq);
453 
454 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
455 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 static struct platform_driver mtk_ir_driver = {
461 	.probe          = mtk_ir_probe,
462 	.remove         = mtk_ir_remove,
463 	.driver = {
464 		.name = MTK_IR_DEV,
465 		.of_match_table = mtk_ir_match,
466 	},
467 };
468 
469 module_platform_driver(mtk_ir_driver);
470 
471 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mediatek IR Receiver Controller Driver");
472 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>");
473 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
474