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1 /*
2  * MDIO I2C bridge
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Network PHYs can appear on I2C buses when they are part of SFP module.
11  * This driver exposes these PHYs to the networking PHY code, allowing
12  * our PHY drivers access to these PHYs, and so allowing configuration
13  * of their settings.
14  */
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/phy.h>
17 
18 #include "mdio-i2c.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * I2C bus addresses 0x50 and 0x51 are normally an EEPROM, which is
22  * specified to be present in SFP modules.  These correspond with PHY
23  * addresses 16 and 17.  Disallow access to these "phy" addresses.
24  */
i2c_mii_valid_phy_id(int phy_id)25 static bool i2c_mii_valid_phy_id(int phy_id)
26 {
27 	return phy_id != 0x10 && phy_id != 0x11;
28 }
29 
i2c_mii_phy_addr(int phy_id)30 static unsigned int i2c_mii_phy_addr(int phy_id)
31 {
32 	return phy_id + 0x40;
33 }
34 
i2c_mii_read(struct mii_bus * bus,int phy_id,int reg)35 static int i2c_mii_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int reg)
36 {
37 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c = bus->priv;
38 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
39 	u8 data[2], dev_addr = reg;
40 	int bus_addr, ret;
41 
42 	if (!i2c_mii_valid_phy_id(phy_id))
43 		return 0xffff;
44 
45 	bus_addr = i2c_mii_phy_addr(phy_id);
46 	msgs[0].addr = bus_addr;
47 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
48 	msgs[0].len = 1;
49 	msgs[0].buf = &dev_addr;
50 	msgs[1].addr = bus_addr;
51 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
52 	msgs[1].len = sizeof(data);
53 	msgs[1].buf = data;
54 
55 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
56 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
57 		return 0xffff;
58 
59 	return data[0] << 8 | data[1];
60 }
61 
i2c_mii_write(struct mii_bus * bus,int phy_id,int reg,u16 val)62 static int i2c_mii_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int reg, u16 val)
63 {
64 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c = bus->priv;
65 	struct i2c_msg msg;
66 	int ret;
67 	u8 data[3];
68 
69 	if (!i2c_mii_valid_phy_id(phy_id))
70 		return 0;
71 
72 	data[0] = reg;
73 	data[1] = val >> 8;
74 	data[2] = val;
75 
76 	msg.addr = i2c_mii_phy_addr(phy_id);
77 	msg.flags = 0;
78 	msg.len = 3;
79 	msg.buf = data;
80 
81 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, &msg, 1);
82 
83 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
84 }
85 
mdio_i2c_alloc(struct device * parent,struct i2c_adapter * i2c)86 struct mii_bus *mdio_i2c_alloc(struct device *parent, struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
87 {
88 	struct mii_bus *mii;
89 
90 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(i2c, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
91 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
92 
93 	mii = mdiobus_alloc();
94 	if (!mii)
95 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
96 
97 	snprintf(mii->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "i2c:%s", dev_name(parent));
98 	mii->parent = parent;
99 	mii->read = i2c_mii_read;
100 	mii->write = i2c_mii_write;
101 	mii->priv = i2c;
102 
103 	return mii;
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mdio_i2c_alloc);
106 
107 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
108 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MDIO I2C bridge library");
109 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
110