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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
3  *
4  * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
19 #include <linux/mii.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/usb.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
25 
26 /* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
27  * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
28  * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
29  * management
30  *
31  * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
32  * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
33  * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
34  * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
35  * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
36  * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
37  *
38  * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
39  * single USB interface.
40  *
41  * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
42  * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
43  * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
44  * handle it.
45  *
46  * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
47  * commands on a serial interface
48  */
49 
50 /* driver specific data */
51 struct qmi_wwan_state {
52 	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
53 	atomic_t pmcount;
54 	unsigned long flags;
55 	struct usb_interface *control;
56 	struct usb_interface *data;
57 };
58 
59 enum qmi_wwan_flags {
60 	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
61 	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX = 1 << 1,
62 };
63 
64 enum qmi_wwan_quirks {
65 	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR = 1 << 0,	/* needs "set DTR" request */
66 };
67 
68 struct qmimux_hdr {
69 	u8 pad;
70 	u8 mux_id;
71 	__be16 pkt_len;
72 };
73 
74 struct qmimux_priv {
75 	struct net_device *real_dev;
76 	u8 mux_id;
77 };
78 
qmimux_open(struct net_device * dev)79 static int qmimux_open(struct net_device *dev)
80 {
81 	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
82 	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
83 
84 	if (!(priv->real_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
85 		return -ENETDOWN;
86 
87 	if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev))
88 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
qmimux_stop(struct net_device * dev)92 static int qmimux_stop(struct net_device *dev)
93 {
94 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)98 static netdev_tx_t qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
99 {
100 	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
101 	unsigned int len = skb->len;
102 	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
103 
104 	hdr = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr));
105 	hdr->pad = 0;
106 	hdr->mux_id = priv->mux_id;
107 	hdr->pkt_len = cpu_to_be16(len);
108 	skb->dev = priv->real_dev;
109 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
110 }
111 
112 static const struct net_device_ops qmimux_netdev_ops = {
113 	.ndo_open       = qmimux_open,
114 	.ndo_stop       = qmimux_stop,
115 	.ndo_start_xmit = qmimux_start_xmit,
116 };
117 
qmimux_setup(struct net_device * dev)118 static void qmimux_setup(struct net_device *dev)
119 {
120 	dev->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
121 	dev->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
122 	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
123 	dev->addr_len        = 0;
124 	dev->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
125 	dev->netdev_ops      = &qmimux_netdev_ops;
126 	dev->mtu             = 1500;
127 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
128 }
129 
qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet * dev,u8 mux_id)130 static struct net_device *qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet *dev, u8 mux_id)
131 {
132 	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
133 	struct list_head *iter;
134 	struct net_device *ldev;
135 
136 	rcu_read_lock();
137 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter) {
138 		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
139 		if (priv->mux_id == mux_id) {
140 			rcu_read_unlock();
141 			return ldev;
142 		}
143 	}
144 	rcu_read_unlock();
145 	return NULL;
146 }
147 
qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet * dev)148 static bool qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet *dev)
149 {
150 	return !list_empty(&dev->net->adj_list.upper);
151 }
152 
qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)153 static int qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
154 {
155 	unsigned int len, offset = 0, pad_len, pkt_len;
156 	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
157 	struct net_device *net;
158 	struct sk_buff *skbn;
159 	u8 qmimux_hdr_sz = sizeof(*hdr);
160 
161 	while (offset + qmimux_hdr_sz < skb->len) {
162 		hdr = (struct qmimux_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
163 		len = be16_to_cpu(hdr->pkt_len);
164 
165 		/* drop the packet, bogus length */
166 		if (offset + len + qmimux_hdr_sz > skb->len)
167 			return 0;
168 
169 		/* control packet, we do not know what to do */
170 		if (hdr->pad & 0x80)
171 			goto skip;
172 
173 		/* extract padding length and check for valid length info */
174 		pad_len = hdr->pad & 0x3f;
175 		if (len == 0 || pad_len >= len)
176 			goto skip;
177 		pkt_len = len - pad_len;
178 
179 		net = qmimux_find_dev(dev, hdr->mux_id);
180 		if (!net)
181 			goto skip;
182 		skbn = netdev_alloc_skb(net, pkt_len);
183 		if (!skbn)
184 			return 0;
185 		skbn->dev = net;
186 
187 		switch (skb->data[offset + qmimux_hdr_sz] & 0xf0) {
188 		case 0x40:
189 			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
190 			break;
191 		case 0x60:
192 			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
193 			break;
194 		default:
195 			/* not ip - do not know what to do */
196 			goto skip;
197 		}
198 
199 		skb_put_data(skbn, skb->data + offset + qmimux_hdr_sz, pkt_len);
200 		if (netif_rx(skbn) != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
201 			return 0;
202 
203 skip:
204 		offset += len + qmimux_hdr_sz;
205 	}
206 	return 1;
207 }
208 
qmimux_register_device(struct net_device * real_dev,u8 mux_id)209 static int qmimux_register_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u8 mux_id)
210 {
211 	struct net_device *new_dev;
212 	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
213 	int err;
214 
215 	new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct qmimux_priv),
216 			       "qmimux%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, qmimux_setup);
217 	if (!new_dev)
218 		return -ENOBUFS;
219 
220 	dev_net_set(new_dev, dev_net(real_dev));
221 	priv = netdev_priv(new_dev);
222 	priv->mux_id = mux_id;
223 	priv->real_dev = real_dev;
224 
225 	err = register_netdevice(new_dev);
226 	if (err < 0)
227 		goto out_free_newdev;
228 
229 	/* Account for reference in struct qmimux_priv_priv */
230 	dev_hold(real_dev);
231 
232 	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, new_dev);
233 	if (err)
234 		goto out_unregister_netdev;
235 
236 	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, new_dev);
237 
238 	return 0;
239 
240 out_unregister_netdev:
241 	unregister_netdevice(new_dev);
242 	dev_put(real_dev);
243 
244 out_free_newdev:
245 	free_netdev(new_dev);
246 	return err;
247 }
248 
qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device * dev,struct list_head * head)249 static void qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device *dev,
250 				     struct list_head *head)
251 {
252 	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
253 	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
254 
255 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
256 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
257 
258 	/* Get rid of the reference to real_dev */
259 	dev_put(real_dev);
260 }
261 
qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device * net)262 static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
263 {
264 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
265 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
266 
267 	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
268 		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
269 		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
270 		net->hard_header_len = 0;
271 		net->addr_len        = 0;
272 		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
273 		set_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
274 		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
275 	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
276 		ether_setup(net);
277 		/* Restoring min/max mtu values set originally by usbnet */
278 		net->min_mtu = 0;
279 		net->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
280 		clear_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
281 		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
282 	}
283 
284 	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
285 	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
286 }
287 
raw_ip_show(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)288 static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
289 {
290 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
291 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
292 
293 	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
294 }
295 
raw_ip_store(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)296 static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
297 {
298 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
299 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
300 	bool enable;
301 	int ret;
302 
303 	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 
306 	/* no change? */
307 	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
308 		return len;
309 
310 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
311 		return restart_syscall();
312 
313 	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
314 	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
315 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
316 		ret = -EBUSY;
317 		goto err;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* let other drivers deny the change */
321 	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
322 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
323 	if (ret) {
324 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
325 		goto err;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (enable)
329 		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
330 	else
331 		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
332 	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
333 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
334 	ret = len;
335 err:
336 	rtnl_unlock();
337 	return ret;
338 }
339 
add_mux_show(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)340 static ssize_t add_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
341 {
342 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
343 	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
344 	struct list_head *iter;
345 	struct net_device *ldev;
346 	ssize_t count = 0;
347 
348 	rcu_read_lock();
349 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) {
350 		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
351 		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], PAGE_SIZE - count,
352 				   "0x%02x\n", priv->mux_id);
353 	}
354 	rcu_read_unlock();
355 	return count;
356 }
357 
add_mux_store(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)358 static ssize_t add_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
359 {
360 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
361 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
362 	u8 mux_id;
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
366 		return -EINVAL;
367 
368 	/* mux_id [1 - 254] for compatibility with ip(8) and the rmnet driver */
369 	if (mux_id < 1 || mux_id > 254)
370 		return -EINVAL;
371 
372 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
373 		return restart_syscall();
374 
375 	if (qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id)) {
376 		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id already present\n");
377 		ret = -EINVAL;
378 		goto err;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
382 	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
383 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
384 		ret = -EBUSY;
385 		goto err;
386 	}
387 
388 	ret = qmimux_register_device(dev->net, mux_id);
389 	if (!ret) {
390 		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
391 		ret = len;
392 	}
393 err:
394 	rtnl_unlock();
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
del_mux_show(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)398 static ssize_t del_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
399 {
400 	return add_mux_show(d, attr, buf);
401 }
402 
del_mux_store(struct device * d,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)403 static ssize_t del_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
404 {
405 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
406 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
407 	struct net_device *del_dev;
408 	u8 mux_id;
409 	int ret = 0;
410 
411 	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 
414 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
415 		return restart_syscall();
416 
417 	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
418 	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
419 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
420 		ret = -EBUSY;
421 		goto err;
422 	}
423 
424 	del_dev = qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id);
425 	if (!del_dev) {
426 		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id not present\n");
427 		ret = -EINVAL;
428 		goto err;
429 	}
430 	qmimux_unregister_device(del_dev, NULL);
431 
432 	if (!qmimux_has_slaves(dev))
433 		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
434 	ret = len;
435 err:
436 	rtnl_unlock();
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 
440 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
441 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(add_mux);
442 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(del_mux);
443 
444 static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
445 	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
446 	&dev_attr_add_mux.attr,
447 	&dev_attr_del_mux.attr,
448 	NULL,
449 };
450 
451 static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
452 	.name = "qmi",
453 	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
454 };
455 
456 /* default ethernet address used by the modem */
457 static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
458 
459 static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
460 
461 /* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
462  *
463  * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
464  * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
465  * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
466  * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
467  *
468  * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
469  * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
470  * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
471  * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
472  *
473  * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
474  * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
475  * with 4 or 6.
476  *
477  * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
478  * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
479  * This function will also fixup such packets.
480  */
qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)481 static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
482 {
483 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
484 	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
485 	__be16 proto;
486 
487 	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
488 	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
489 		return 0;
490 
491 	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX)
492 		return qmimux_rx_fixup(dev, skb);
493 
494 	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
495 	case 0x40:
496 		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
497 		break;
498 	case 0x60:
499 		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
500 		break;
501 	case 0x00:
502 		if (rawip)
503 			return 0;
504 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
505 			return 1;
506 		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
507 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
508 		goto fix_dest;
509 	default:
510 		if (rawip)
511 			return 0;
512 		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
513 		return 1;
514 	}
515 	if (rawip) {
516 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
517 		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
518 		skb->protocol = proto;
519 		return 1;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
523 		return 0;
524 	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
525 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
526 	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
527 	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
528 fix_dest:
529 	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
530 	return 1;
531 }
532 
533 /* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
possibly_iphdr(const char * data)534 static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
535 {
536 	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
537 }
538 
539 /* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device * dev,void * p)540 static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
541 {
542 	int ret;
543 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
544 
545 	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
546 	if (ret < 0)
547 		return ret;
548 	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
549 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
550 	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
555 	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
556 	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
557 	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
558 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
559 	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
560 	.ndo_get_stats64	= usbnet_get_stats64,
561 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
562 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
563 };
564 
565 /* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
566  * combined state
567  */
qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet * dev,int on)568 static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
569 {
570 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
571 	int rv;
572 
573 	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
574 		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
575 
576 	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
577 	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
578 		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
579 		 * the new value
580 		 */
581 		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
582 		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
583 		if (!rv)
584 			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
585 	}
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface * intf,int on)589 static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
590 {
591 	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
592 
593 	/* can be called while disconnecting */
594 	if (!dev)
595 		return 0;
596 	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
597 }
598 
599 /* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet * dev)600 static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
601 {
602 	int rv;
603 	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
604 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
605 
606 	/* collect bulk endpoints */
607 	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
608 	if (rv < 0)
609 		goto err;
610 
611 	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
612 	if (info->control != info->data)
613 		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
614 
615 	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
616 	if (!dev->status) {
617 		rv = -EINVAL;
618 		goto err;
619 	}
620 
621 	/* for subdriver power management */
622 	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
623 
624 	/* register subdriver */
625 	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
626 					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
627 	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
628 		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
629 		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
630 		goto err;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
634 	dev->status = NULL;
635 
636 	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
637 	info->subdriver = subdriver;
638 
639 err:
640 	return rv;
641 }
642 
643 /* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
644  * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
645  * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
646  * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
647  */
qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet * dev,bool on)648 static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
649 {
650 	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
651 
652 	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
653 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
654 				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
655 }
656 
qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet * dev,struct usb_interface * intf)657 static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
658 {
659 	int status = -1;
660 	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
661 	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
662 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
663 	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
664 	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
665 	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
666 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
667 	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
668 
669 	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
670 		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
671 
672 	/* set up initial state */
673 	info->control = intf;
674 	info->data = intf;
675 
676 	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
677 	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
678 	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
679 	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
680 
681 	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
682 	if (cdc_union) {
683 		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
684 					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
685 		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
686 		    !info->data) {
687 			dev_err(&intf->dev,
688 				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
689 				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
690 				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
691 
692 			/* ignore and continue... */
693 			cdc_union = NULL;
694 			info->data = intf;
695 		}
696 	}
697 
698 	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
699 	if (cdc_ether && cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
700 		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
701 		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
702 	}
703 
704 	/* claim data interface and set it up */
705 	if (info->control != info->data) {
706 		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
707 		if (status < 0)
708 			goto err;
709 	}
710 
711 	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
712 	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
713 		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
714 		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
715 	}
716 
717 	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
718 	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
719 	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
720 	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
721 	 * including the client ID allocations.
722 	 *
723 	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
724 	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
725 	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
726 	 *
727 	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
728 	 * this fact to enable the quirk for all USB3 devices.
729 	 *
730 	 * There are also chipsets with the same "set DTR" requirement
731 	 * but without USB3 support.  Devices based on these chips
732 	 * need a quirk flag in the device ID table.
733 	 */
734 	if (dev->driver_info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR ||
735 	    le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
736 		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
737 		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
738 	}
739 
740 	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
741 	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
742 	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
743 	 */
744 	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
745 	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
746 		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
747 
748 	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
749 	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
750 		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
751 		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
752 	}
753 	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
754 	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
755 err:
756 	return status;
757 }
758 
qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet * dev,struct usb_interface * intf)759 static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
760 {
761 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
762 	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
763 	struct usb_interface *other;
764 
765 	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
766 		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
767 
768 	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
769 	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
770 		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
771 		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
772 	}
773 
774 	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
775 	if (intf == info->control)
776 		other = info->data;
777 	else
778 		other = info->control;
779 
780 	/* only if not shared */
781 	if (other && intf != other) {
782 		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
783 		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
784 	}
785 
786 	info->subdriver = NULL;
787 	info->data = NULL;
788 	info->control = NULL;
789 }
790 
791 /* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
792  * subdriver if present.
793  *
794  * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
795  * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
796  */
qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface * intf,pm_message_t message)797 static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
798 {
799 	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
800 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
801 	int ret;
802 
803 	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
804 	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
805 	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
806 	 */
807 	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
808 	if (ret < 0)
809 		goto err;
810 
811 	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
812 	    info->subdriver->suspend)
813 		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
814 	if (ret < 0)
815 		usbnet_resume(intf);
816 err:
817 	return ret;
818 }
819 
qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)820 static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
821 {
822 	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
823 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
824 	int ret = 0;
825 	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
826 			info->subdriver->resume);
827 
828 	if (callsub)
829 		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
830 	if (ret < 0)
831 		goto err;
832 	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
833 	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
834 		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
835 err:
836 	return ret;
837 }
838 
839 static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
840 	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
841 	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
842 	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
843 	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
844 	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
845 	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
846 };
847 
848 static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr = {
849 	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
850 	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
851 	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
852 	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
853 	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
854 	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
855 	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR,
856 };
857 
858 #define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
859 
860 /* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
861 #define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
862 	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
863 	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
864 
865 /* devices requiring "set DTR" quirk */
866 #define QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(vend, prod, num) \
867 	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
868 	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
869 
870 /* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
871 #define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
872 	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
873 
874 /* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
875 #define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
876 	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
877 
878 /* Many devices have QMI and DIAG functions which are distinguishable
879  * from other vendor specific functions by class, subclass and
880  * protocol all being 0xff. The DIAG function has exactly 2 endpoints
881  * and is silently rejected when probed.
882  *
883  * This makes it possible to match dynamically numbered QMI functions
884  * as seen on e.g. many Quectel modems.
885  */
886 #define QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(vend, prod) \
887 	USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, prod, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, \
888 				      USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xff), \
889 	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
890 
891 static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
892 	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
893 	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
894 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
895 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
896 	},
897 	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
898 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
899 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
900 	},
901 	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
902 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
903 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
904 	},
905 	{	/* Motorola Mapphone devices with MDM6600 */
906 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xfb, 0xff),
907 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
908 	},
909 
910 	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
911 	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
912 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
913 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
914 	},
915 	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
916 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
917 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
918 	},
919 	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
920 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
921 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
922 	},
923 	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
924 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
925 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
926 	},
927 	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
928 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
929 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
930 	},
931 	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
932 		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
933 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
934 	},
935 	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
936 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
937 		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
938 		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
939 		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
940 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
941 	},
942 	{	/* Novatel E362 */
943 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
944 		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
945 		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
946 		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
947 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
948 	},
949 	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
950 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
951 		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
952 		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
953 		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
954 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
955 	},
956 	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
957 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
958 					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
959 					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
960 					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
961 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
962 	},
963 	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
964 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
965 					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
966 					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
967 					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
968 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
969 	},
970 	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
971 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
972 					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
973 					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
974 					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
975 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
976 	},
977 	{	/* ADU960S */
978 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
979 					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
980 					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
981 					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
982 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
983 	},
984 	{	/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */
985 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d,
986 					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
987 					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
988 					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
989 		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
990 	},
991 	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
992 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
993 		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
994 	},
995 	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0125)},	/* Quectel EC25, EC20 R2.0  Mini PCIe */
996 	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0306)},	/* Quectel EP06/EG06/EM06 */
997 	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0512)},	/* Quectel EG12/EM12 */
998 	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0800)},	/* Quectel RM500Q-GL */
999 
1000 	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
1001 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
1002 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
1003 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
1004 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
1005 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
1006 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
1007 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
1008 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
1009 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
1010 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
1011 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
1012 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
1013 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
1014 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
1015 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
1016 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
1017 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
1018 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
1019 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
1020 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
1021 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
1022 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
1023 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
1024 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
1025 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
1026 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
1027 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
1028 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
1029 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
1030 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
1031 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
1032 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
1033 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
1034 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
1035 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
1036 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
1037 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
1038 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
1039 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
1040 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
1041 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
1042 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
1043 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
1044 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
1045 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
1046 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
1047 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
1048 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
1049 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
1050 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
1051 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
1052 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
1053 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
1054 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
1055 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
1056 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
1057 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
1058 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
1059 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
1060 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
1061 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
1062 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
1063 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
1064 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
1065 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
1066 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
1067 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
1068 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
1069 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
1070 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
1071 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
1072 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
1073 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
1074 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
1075 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
1076 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
1077 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
1078 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
1079 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
1080 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
1081 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
1082 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
1083 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
1084 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
1085 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
1086 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
1087 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
1088 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
1089 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
1090 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
1091 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
1092 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
1093 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
1094 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
1095 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
1096 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
1097 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
1098 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
1099 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
1100 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
1101 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
1102 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
1103 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
1104 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
1105 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
1106 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
1107 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
1108 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
1109 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
1110 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
1111 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
1112 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
1113 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
1114 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
1115 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
1116 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
1117 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
1118 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
1119 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
1120 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
1121 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
1122 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
1123 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
1124 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
1125 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
1126 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
1127 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
1128 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
1129 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
1130 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x90b2, 3)},    /* ublox R410M */
1131 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
1132 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
1133 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x05c6, 0x9625, 4)},	/* YUGA CLM920-NC5 */
1134 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
1135 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68d3, 8)},	/* Netgear Aircard 779S */
1136 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
1137 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
1138 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1139 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1140 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1141 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1508, 0x1001, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL668 series */
1142 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1690, 0x7588, 4)},    /* ASKEY WWHC050 */
1143 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
1144 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
1145 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
1146 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
1147 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
1148 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
1149 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
1150 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
1151 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
1152 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
1153 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
1154 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
1155 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
1156 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
1157 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
1158 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
1159 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
1160 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
1161 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
1162 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
1163 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
1164 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
1165 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
1166 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
1167 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
1168 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
1169 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
1170 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
1171 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
1172 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
1173 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
1174 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
1175 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
1176 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
1177 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
1178 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
1179 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
1180 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
1181 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
1182 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
1183 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
1184 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
1185 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
1186 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
1187 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
1188 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
1189 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
1190 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
1191 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
1192 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
1193 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
1194 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
1195 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
1196 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
1197 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
1198 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
1199 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
1200 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
1201 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
1202 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
1203 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
1204 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
1205 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
1206 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
1207 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
1208 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
1209 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
1210 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
1211 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
1212 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
1213 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
1214 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
1215 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
1216 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
1217 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
1218 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e35, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 */
1219 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2031, 4)},	/* Olicard 600 */
1220 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2033, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM806U */
1221 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2060, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM818 */
1222 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
1223 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
1224 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1225 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1226 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354, WP76xx */
1227 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1228 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
1229 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
1230 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1231 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1232 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
1233 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1234 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1235 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
1236 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1237 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
1238 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1239 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1240 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1241 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1242 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1243 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1244 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1245 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1246 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1247 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9091, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7565 */
1248 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
1249 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
1250 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
1251 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
1252 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1040, 2)},	/* Telit LE922A */
1253 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1100, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 */
1254 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1101, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 dual modem */
1255 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
1256 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920, LE920A4 */
1257 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1260, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1258 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1261, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1259 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1900, 1)},	/* Telit LN940 series */
1260 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9801, 3)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1261 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9803, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1262 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
1263 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
1264 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
1265 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
1266 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
1267 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
1268 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
1269 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
1270 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
1271 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
1272 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0063, 10)},	/* Cinterion ALASxx (1 RmNet) */
1273 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1274 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1275 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
1276 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e2d, 0x00b0, 4)},	/* Cinterion CLS8 */
1277 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1278 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1279 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1280 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1281 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1282 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1283 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
1284 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1285 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 10)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1286 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81d7, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e */
1287 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81d7, 1)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e preproduction config */
1288 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81e0, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e with eSIM support*/
1289 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
1290 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x9d1d, 1)},	/* HP lt4120 Snapdragon X5 LTE */
1291 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
1292 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7100E, 7230E, 7600E ++ */
1293 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0121, 4)},	/* Quectel EC21 Mini PCIe */
1294 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0191, 4)},	/* Quectel EG91 */
1295 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2c7c, 0x0296, 4)},	/* Quectel BG96 */
1296 	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2cb7, 0x0104, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL678 series */
1297 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b4, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE */
1298 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b5, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE with eSIM support*/
1299 
1300 	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
1301 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
1302 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
1303 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
1304 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
1305 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
1306 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1307 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1308 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1309 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1310 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1311 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1312 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
1313 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
1314 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1315 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1316 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1317 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1318 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1319 	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1320 
1321 	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
1322 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
1323 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
1324 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1325 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
1326 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
1327 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
1328 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
1329 	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
1330 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
1331 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
1332 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
1333 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
1334 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1335 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1336 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1337 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1338 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1339 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1340 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1341 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1342 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1343 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1344 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1345 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1346 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
1347 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
1348 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1349 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
1350 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
1351 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1352 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1353 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
1354 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
1355 	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
1356 
1357 	{ }					/* END */
1358 };
1359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1360 
quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface * intf)1361 static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
1362 {
1363 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1364 
1365 	if (dev->actconfig &&
1366 	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
1367 	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
1368 	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
1369 		return true;
1370 
1371 	return false;
1372 }
1373 
qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * prod)1374 static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1375 			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1376 {
1377 	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
1378 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1379 
1380 	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
1381 	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
1382 	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
1383 	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
1384 	 */
1385 	if (!id->driver_info) {
1386 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
1387 		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* There are devices where the same interface number can be
1391 	 * configured as different functions. We should only bind to
1392 	 * vendor specific functions when matching on interface number
1393 	 */
1394 	if (id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER &&
1395 	    desc->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
1396 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1397 			"Rejecting interface number match for class %02x\n",
1398 			desc->bInterfaceClass);
1399 		return -ENODEV;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
1403 	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
1404 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
1405 		return -ENODEV;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	/* Several Quectel modems supports dynamic interface configuration, so
1409 	 * we need to match on class/subclass/protocol. These values are
1410 	 * identical for the diagnostic- and QMI-interface, but bNumEndpoints is
1411 	 * different. Ignore the current interface if the number of endpoints
1412 	 * equals the number for the diag interface (two).
1413 	 */
1414 	if (desc->bNumEndpoints == 2)
1415 		return -ENODEV;
1416 
1417 	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
1418 }
1419 
qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface * intf)1420 static void qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1421 {
1422 	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1423 	struct qmi_wwan_state *info;
1424 	struct list_head *iter;
1425 	struct net_device *ldev;
1426 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1427 
1428 	/* called twice if separate control and data intf */
1429 	if (!dev)
1430 		return;
1431 	info = (void *)&dev->data;
1432 	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX) {
1433 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
1434 			restart_syscall();
1435 			return;
1436 		}
1437 		rcu_read_lock();
1438 		netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter)
1439 			qmimux_unregister_device(ldev, &list);
1440 		rcu_read_unlock();
1441 		unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1442 		rtnl_unlock();
1443 		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
1444 	}
1445 	usbnet_disconnect(intf);
1446 }
1447 
1448 static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
1449 	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1450 	.id_table	      = products,
1451 	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1452 	.disconnect	      = qmi_wwan_disconnect,
1453 	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1454 	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1455 	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1456 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1457 	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1458 };
1459 
1460 module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1461 
1462 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1463 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1464 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1465