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1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lpc - LPC access to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16  * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17  * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
18  * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
19  * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20  * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21  * expensive.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/dmi.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
30 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_lpc_reg.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 
35 #define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
36 #define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
37 
ec_response_timed_out(void)38 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
39 {
40 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
41 	u8 data;
42 
43 	usleep_range(200, 300);
44 	do {
45 		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
46 		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
47 			return 0;
48 		usleep_range(100, 200);
49 	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
50 
51 	return 1;
52 }
53 
cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device * ec,struct cros_ec_command * msg)54 static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
55 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
56 {
57 	struct ec_host_response response;
58 	u8 sum;
59 	int ret = 0;
60 	u8 *dout;
61 
62 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
63 
64 	/* Write buffer */
65 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
66 
67 	/* Here we go */
68 	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
69 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
70 
71 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
72 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
73 		ret = -EIO;
74 		goto done;
75 	}
76 
77 	/* Check result */
78 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
79 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
80 	if (ret)
81 		goto done;
82 
83 	/* Read back response */
84 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
85 	sum = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
86 				     dout);
87 
88 	msg->result = response.result;
89 
90 	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
91 		dev_err(ec->dev,
92 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
93 			response.data_len, msg->insize);
94 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
95 		goto done;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* Read response and process checksum */
99 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
100 				      sizeof(response), response.data_len,
101 				      msg->data);
102 
103 	if (sum) {
104 		dev_err(ec->dev,
105 			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
106 			response.checksum);
107 		ret = -EBADMSG;
108 		goto done;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
112 	ret = response.data_len;
113 done:
114 	return ret;
115 }
116 
cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device * ec,struct cros_ec_command * msg)117 static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
118 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
119 {
120 	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
121 	u8 sum;
122 	int ret = 0;
123 
124 	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
125 	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
126 		dev_err(ec->dev,
127 			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
128 			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
133 	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
134 	args.command_version = msg->version;
135 	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
136 
137 	/* Initialize checksum */
138 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
139 
140 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
141 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
142 				       msg->data);
143 
144 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
145 	args.checksum = sum;
146 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
147 				(u8 *)&args);
148 
149 	/* Here we go */
150 	sum = msg->command;
151 	cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
152 
153 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
154 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
155 		ret = -EIO;
156 		goto done;
157 	}
158 
159 	/* Check result */
160 	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
161 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
162 	if (ret)
163 		goto done;
164 
165 	/* Read back args */
166 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
167 			       (u8 *)&args);
168 
169 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
170 		dev_err(ec->dev,
171 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
172 			args.data_size, msg->insize);
173 		ret = -ENOSPC;
174 		goto done;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Start calculating response checksum */
178 	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
179 
180 	/* Read response and update checksum */
181 	sum += cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
182 				      msg->data);
183 
184 	/* Verify checksum */
185 	if (args.checksum != sum) {
186 		dev_err(ec->dev,
187 			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
188 			args.checksum, sum);
189 		ret = -EBADMSG;
190 		goto done;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
194 	ret = args.data_size;
195 done:
196 	return ret;
197 }
198 
199 /* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device * ec,unsigned int offset,unsigned int bytes,void * dest)200 static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
201 			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
202 {
203 	int i = offset;
204 	char *s = dest;
205 	int cnt = 0;
206 
207 	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 
210 	/* fixed length */
211 	if (bytes) {
212 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
213 		return bytes;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* string */
217 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
218 		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
219 		cnt++;
220 		if (!*s)
221 			break;
222 	}
223 
224 	return cnt;
225 }
226 
cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device,u32 value,void * data)227 static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
228 {
229 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
230 
231 	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported &&
232 	    cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL) > 0)
233 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
234 					     ec_dev);
235 }
236 
cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)237 static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
238 {
239 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
240 	struct acpi_device *adev;
241 	acpi_status status;
242 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
243 	u8 buf[2];
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
247 				 dev_name(dev))) {
248 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
249 		return -EBUSY;
250 	}
251 
252 	cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
253 	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
254 		dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
259 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
260 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region0\n");
261 		return -EBUSY;
262 	}
263 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
264 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
265 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
266 		return -EBUSY;
267 	}
268 
269 	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!ec_dev)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
274 	ec_dev->dev = dev;
275 	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
276 	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
277 	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
278 	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
279 	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
280 			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
281 	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
282 
283 	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
284 	if (ret) {
285 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
286 		return ret;
287 	}
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
291 	 * companion ACPI device.
292 	 */
293 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
294 	if (adev) {
295 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
296 						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
297 						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
298 						     ec_dev);
299 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
300 			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
301 				 status);
302 	}
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)307 static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
308 {
309 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
310 	struct acpi_device *adev;
311 
312 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
313 	if (adev)
314 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
315 					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
316 
317 	ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
318 	cros_ec_remove(ec_dev);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
324 	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
325 	{ }
326 };
327 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
328 
329 static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
330 	{
331 		/*
332 		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
333 		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
334 		 * combination are known to date.
335 		 */
336 		.matches = {
337 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
338 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
339 		},
340 	},
341 	{
342 		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
343 		.matches = {
344 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
345 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
346 		},
347 	},
348 	{
349 		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
350 		.matches = {
351 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
352 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
353 		},
354 	},
355 	{
356 		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
357 		.matches = {
358 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
359 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
360 		},
361 	},
362 	{ /* sentinel */ }
363 };
364 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
365 
366 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device * dev)367 static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device *dev)
368 {
369 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
370 
371 	return cros_ec_suspend(ec_dev);
372 }
373 
cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device * dev)374 static int cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device *dev)
375 {
376 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
377 
378 	return cros_ec_resume(ec_dev);
379 }
380 #endif
381 
382 const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
383 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend, cros_ec_lpc_resume)
384 };
385 
386 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
387 	.driver = {
388 		.name = DRV_NAME,
389 		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
390 		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
391 	},
392 	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
393 	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
394 };
395 
cros_ec_lpc_init(void)396 static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
397 {
398 	int ret;
399 
400 	if (!dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
401 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
402 		return -ENODEV;
403 	}
404 
405 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_init();
406 
407 	/* Register the driver */
408 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
409 	if (ret) {
410 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
411 		cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
412 		return ret;
413 	}
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)418 static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
419 {
420 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
421 	cros_ec_lpc_reg_destroy();
422 }
423 
424 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
425 module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
426 
427 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
428 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
429