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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Physical device callbacks for vfio_ccw
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
6  *
7  * Author(s): Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  *            Xiao Feng Ren <renxiaof@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/vfio.h>
12 #include <linux/mdev.h>
13 
14 #include "vfio_ccw_private.h"
15 
vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(struct mdev_device * mdev)16 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(struct mdev_device *mdev)
17 {
18 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
19 	struct subchannel *sch;
20 	int ret;
21 
22 	private = dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
23 	sch = private->sch;
24 	/*
25 	 * TODO:
26 	 * In the cureent stage, some things like "no I/O running" and "no
27 	 * interrupt pending" are clear, but we are not sure what other state
28 	 * we need to care about.
29 	 * There are still a lot more instructions need to be handled. We
30 	 * should come back here later.
31 	 */
32 	ret = vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(sch);
33 	if (ret)
34 		return ret;
35 
36 	ret = cio_enable_subchannel(sch, (u32)(unsigned long)sch);
37 	if (!ret)
38 		private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
39 
40 	return ret;
41 }
42 
vfio_ccw_mdev_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)43 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
44 				  unsigned long action,
45 				  void *data)
46 {
47 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private =
48 		container_of(nb, struct vfio_ccw_private, nb);
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Vendor drivers MUST unpin pages in response to an
52 	 * invalidation.
53 	 */
54 	if (action == VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP) {
55 		struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data;
56 
57 		if (!cp_iova_pinned(&private->cp, unmap->iova))
58 			return NOTIFY_OK;
59 
60 		if (vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(private->mdev))
61 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
62 
63 		cp_free(&private->cp);
64 		return NOTIFY_OK;
65 	}
66 
67 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
68 }
69 
name_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct device * dev,char * buf)70 static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev, char *buf)
71 {
72 	return sprintf(buf, "I/O subchannel (Non-QDIO)\n");
73 }
74 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(name);
75 
device_api_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct device * dev,char * buf)76 static ssize_t device_api_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev,
77 			       char *buf)
78 {
79 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING);
80 }
81 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(device_api);
82 
available_instances_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct device * dev,char * buf)83 static ssize_t available_instances_show(struct kobject *kobj,
84 					struct device *dev, char *buf)
85 {
86 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
87 
88 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&private->avail));
89 }
90 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(available_instances);
91 
92 static struct attribute *mdev_types_attrs[] = {
93 	&mdev_type_attr_name.attr,
94 	&mdev_type_attr_device_api.attr,
95 	&mdev_type_attr_available_instances.attr,
96 	NULL,
97 };
98 
99 static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group = {
100 	.name  = "io",
101 	.attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
102 };
103 
104 static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = {
105 	&mdev_type_group,
106 	NULL,
107 };
108 
vfio_ccw_mdev_create(struct kobject * kobj,struct mdev_device * mdev)109 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
110 {
111 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private =
112 		dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
113 
114 	if (private->state == VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER)
115 		return -ENODEV;
116 
117 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&private->avail) < 0)
118 		return -EPERM;
119 
120 	private->mdev = mdev;
121 	private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
122 
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
vfio_ccw_mdev_remove(struct mdev_device * mdev)126 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_remove(struct mdev_device *mdev)
127 {
128 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private =
129 		dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
130 
131 	if ((private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER) &&
132 	    (private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY)) {
133 		if (!vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(private->sch))
134 			private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
135 		/* The state will be NOT_OPER on error. */
136 	}
137 
138 	cp_free(&private->cp);
139 	private->mdev = NULL;
140 	atomic_inc(&private->avail);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
vfio_ccw_mdev_open(struct mdev_device * mdev)145 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_open(struct mdev_device *mdev)
146 {
147 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private =
148 		dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
149 	unsigned long events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP;
150 
151 	private->nb.notifier_call = vfio_ccw_mdev_notifier;
152 
153 	return vfio_register_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
154 				      &events, &private->nb);
155 }
156 
vfio_ccw_mdev_release(struct mdev_device * mdev)157 static void vfio_ccw_mdev_release(struct mdev_device *mdev)
158 {
159 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private =
160 		dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
161 
162 	if ((private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER) &&
163 	    (private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY)) {
164 		if (!vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(mdev))
165 			private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
166 		/* The state will be NOT_OPER on error. */
167 	}
168 
169 	cp_free(&private->cp);
170 	vfio_unregister_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
171 				 &private->nb);
172 }
173 
vfio_ccw_mdev_read(struct mdev_device * mdev,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)174 static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_read(struct mdev_device *mdev,
175 				  char __user *buf,
176 				  size_t count,
177 				  loff_t *ppos)
178 {
179 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
180 	struct ccw_io_region *region;
181 
182 	if (*ppos + count > sizeof(*region))
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	private = dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
186 	region = &private->io_region;
187 	if (copy_to_user(buf, (void *)region + *ppos, count))
188 		return -EFAULT;
189 
190 	return count;
191 }
192 
vfio_ccw_mdev_write(struct mdev_device * mdev,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)193 static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_write(struct mdev_device *mdev,
194 				   const char __user *buf,
195 				   size_t count,
196 				   loff_t *ppos)
197 {
198 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
199 	struct ccw_io_region *region;
200 
201 	if (*ppos + count > sizeof(*region))
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 
204 	private = dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
205 	if (private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE)
206 		return -EACCES;
207 
208 	region = &private->io_region;
209 	if (copy_from_user((void *)region + *ppos, buf, count))
210 		return -EFAULT;
211 
212 	vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_IO_REQ);
213 	if (region->ret_code != 0) {
214 		private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
215 		return region->ret_code;
216 	}
217 
218 	return count;
219 }
220 
vfio_ccw_mdev_get_device_info(struct vfio_device_info * info)221 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_get_device_info(struct vfio_device_info *info)
222 {
223 	info->flags = VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW | VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET;
224 	info->num_regions = VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS;
225 	info->num_irqs = VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS;
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
vfio_ccw_mdev_get_region_info(struct vfio_region_info * info,u16 * cap_type_id,void ** cap_type)230 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_get_region_info(struct vfio_region_info *info,
231 					 u16 *cap_type_id,
232 					 void **cap_type)
233 {
234 	switch (info->index) {
235 	case VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
236 		info->offset = 0;
237 		info->size = sizeof(struct ccw_io_region);
238 		info->flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ
239 			      | VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE;
240 		return 0;
241 	default:
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 	}
244 }
245 
vfio_ccw_mdev_get_irq_info(struct vfio_irq_info * info)246 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_get_irq_info(struct vfio_irq_info *info)
247 {
248 	if (info->index != VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX)
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 
251 	info->count = 1;
252 	info->flags = VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
vfio_ccw_mdev_set_irqs(struct mdev_device * mdev,uint32_t flags,void __user * data)257 static int vfio_ccw_mdev_set_irqs(struct mdev_device *mdev,
258 				  uint32_t flags,
259 				  void __user *data)
260 {
261 	struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
262 	struct eventfd_ctx **ctx;
263 
264 	if (!(flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER))
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	private = dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
268 	ctx = &private->io_trigger;
269 
270 	switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK) {
271 	case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE:
272 	{
273 		if (*ctx)
274 			eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
275 		return 0;
276 	}
277 	case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL:
278 	{
279 		uint8_t trigger;
280 
281 		if (get_user(trigger, (uint8_t __user *)data))
282 			return -EFAULT;
283 
284 		if (trigger && *ctx)
285 			eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
286 		return 0;
287 	}
288 	case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD:
289 	{
290 		int32_t fd;
291 
292 		if (get_user(fd, (int32_t __user *)data))
293 			return -EFAULT;
294 
295 		if (fd == -1) {
296 			if (*ctx)
297 				eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
298 			*ctx = NULL;
299 		} else if (fd >= 0) {
300 			struct eventfd_ctx *efdctx;
301 
302 			efdctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
303 			if (IS_ERR(efdctx))
304 				return PTR_ERR(efdctx);
305 
306 			if (*ctx)
307 				eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
308 
309 			*ctx = efdctx;
310 		} else
311 			return -EINVAL;
312 
313 		return 0;
314 	}
315 	default:
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 	}
318 }
319 
vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl(struct mdev_device * mdev,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)320 static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl(struct mdev_device *mdev,
321 				   unsigned int cmd,
322 				   unsigned long arg)
323 {
324 	int ret = 0;
325 	unsigned long minsz;
326 
327 	switch (cmd) {
328 	case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO:
329 	{
330 		struct vfio_device_info info;
331 
332 		minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_info, num_irqs);
333 
334 		if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
335 			return -EFAULT;
336 
337 		if (info.argsz < minsz)
338 			return -EINVAL;
339 
340 		ret = vfio_ccw_mdev_get_device_info(&info);
341 		if (ret)
342 			return ret;
343 
344 		return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz);
345 	}
346 	case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO:
347 	{
348 		struct vfio_region_info info;
349 		u16 cap_type_id = 0;
350 		void *cap_type = NULL;
351 
352 		minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_region_info, offset);
353 
354 		if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
355 			return -EFAULT;
356 
357 		if (info.argsz < minsz)
358 			return -EINVAL;
359 
360 		ret = vfio_ccw_mdev_get_region_info(&info, &cap_type_id,
361 						    &cap_type);
362 		if (ret)
363 			return ret;
364 
365 		return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz);
366 	}
367 	case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO:
368 	{
369 		struct vfio_irq_info info;
370 
371 		minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_info, count);
372 
373 		if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
374 			return -EFAULT;
375 
376 		if (info.argsz < minsz || info.index >= VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS)
377 			return -EINVAL;
378 
379 		ret = vfio_ccw_mdev_get_irq_info(&info);
380 		if (ret)
381 			return ret;
382 
383 		if (info.count == -1)
384 			return -EINVAL;
385 
386 		return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz);
387 	}
388 	case VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS:
389 	{
390 		struct vfio_irq_set hdr;
391 		size_t data_size;
392 		void __user *data;
393 
394 		minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_set, count);
395 
396 		if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
397 			return -EFAULT;
398 
399 		ret = vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare(&hdr, 1,
400 							 VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS,
401 							 &data_size);
402 		if (ret)
403 			return ret;
404 
405 		data = (void __user *)(arg + minsz);
406 		return vfio_ccw_mdev_set_irqs(mdev, hdr.flags, data);
407 	}
408 	case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
409 		return vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(mdev);
410 	default:
411 		return -ENOTTY;
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 static const struct mdev_parent_ops vfio_ccw_mdev_ops = {
416 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
417 	.supported_type_groups  = mdev_type_groups,
418 	.create			= vfio_ccw_mdev_create,
419 	.remove			= vfio_ccw_mdev_remove,
420 	.open			= vfio_ccw_mdev_open,
421 	.release		= vfio_ccw_mdev_release,
422 	.read			= vfio_ccw_mdev_read,
423 	.write			= vfio_ccw_mdev_write,
424 	.ioctl			= vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl,
425 };
426 
vfio_ccw_mdev_reg(struct subchannel * sch)427 int vfio_ccw_mdev_reg(struct subchannel *sch)
428 {
429 	return mdev_register_device(&sch->dev, &vfio_ccw_mdev_ops);
430 }
431 
vfio_ccw_mdev_unreg(struct subchannel * sch)432 void vfio_ccw_mdev_unreg(struct subchannel *sch)
433 {
434 	mdev_unregister_device(&sch->dev);
435 }
436