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1  /*
2   * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3   *
4   * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5   * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6   * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7   * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8   * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9   * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10   * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11   * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12   * is" without express or implied warranty.
13   *
14   * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15   * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16   * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18   * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19   * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20   * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21   */
22  
23  #ifndef __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
24  #define __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
25  
26  #include <linux/list.h>
27  #include <linux/ctype.h>
28  #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
29  
30  /**
31   * struct drm_property_enum - symbolic values for enumerations
32   * @value: numeric property value for this enum entry
33   * @head: list of enum values, linked to &drm_property.enum_list
34   * @name: symbolic name for the enum
35   *
36   * For enumeration and bitmask properties this structure stores the symbolic
37   * decoding for each value. This is used for example for the rotation property.
38   */
39  struct drm_property_enum {
40  	uint64_t value;
41  	struct list_head head;
42  	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
43  };
44  
45  /**
46   * struct drm_property - modeset object property
47   *
48   * This structure represent a modeset object property. It combines both the name
49   * of the property with the set of permissible values. This means that when a
50   * driver wants to use a property with the same name on different objects, but
51   * with different value ranges, then it must create property for each one. An
52   * example would be rotation of &drm_plane, when e.g. the primary plane cannot
53   * be rotated. But if both the name and the value range match, then the same
54   * property structure can be instantiated multiple times for the same object.
55   * Userspace must be able to cope with this and cannot assume that the same
56   * symbolic property will have the same modeset object ID on all modeset
57   * objects.
58   *
59   * Properties are created by one of the special functions, as explained in
60   * detail in the @flags structure member.
61   *
62   * To actually expose a property it must be attached to each object using
63   * drm_object_attach_property(). Currently properties can only be attached to
64   * &drm_connector, &drm_crtc and &drm_plane.
65   *
66   * Properties are also used as the generic metadatatransport for the atomic
67   * IOCTL. Everything that was set directly in structures in the legacy modeset
68   * IOCTLs (like the plane source or destination windows, or e.g. the links to
69   * the CRTC) is exposed as a property with the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
70   */
71  struct drm_property {
72  	/**
73  	 * @head: per-device list of properties, for cleanup.
74  	 */
75  	struct list_head head;
76  
77  	/**
78  	 * @base: base KMS object
79  	 */
80  	struct drm_mode_object base;
81  
82  	/**
83  	 * @flags:
84  	 *
85  	 * Property flags and type. A property needs to be one of the following
86  	 * types:
87  	 *
88  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
89  	 *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
90  	 *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
91  	 *     range. The range is unsigned. Range properties are created using
92  	 *     drm_property_create_range().
93  	 *
94  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE
95  	 *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
96  	 *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
97  	 *     range. The range is signed. Range properties are created using
98  	 *     drm_property_create_signed_range().
99  	 *
100  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
101  	 *     Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
102  	 *     the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
103  	 *     and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
104  	 *     can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
105  	 *     numerical value to get and set property instance values. Enum
106  	 *     properties are created using drm_property_create_enum().
107  	 *
108  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
109  	 *     Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
110  	 *     restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
111  	 *     instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
112  	 *     by the property. Bitmask properties are created using
113  	 *     drm_property_create_bitmask().
114  	 *
115  	 * DRM_MODE_PROB_OBJECT
116  	 *     Object properties are used to link modeset objects. This is used
117  	 *     extensively in the atomic support to create the display pipeline,
118  	 *     by linking &drm_framebuffer to &drm_plane, &drm_plane to
119  	 *     &drm_crtc and &drm_connector to &drm_crtc. An object property can
120  	 *     only link to a specific type of &drm_mode_object, this limit is
121  	 *     enforced by the core. Object properties are created using
122  	 *     drm_property_create_object().
123  	 *
124  	 *     Object properties work like blob properties, but in a more
125  	 *     general fashion. They are limited to atomic drivers and must have
126  	 *     the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
127  	 *
128  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
129  	 *     Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
130  	 *     The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
131  	 *     property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
132  	 *     object. Blob properties are created by calling
133  	 *     drm_property_create() with DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB as the type.
134  	 *
135  	 *     Actual blob objects to contain blob data are created using
136  	 *     drm_property_create_blob(), or through the corresponding IOCTL.
137  	 *
138  	 *     Besides the built-in limit to only accept blob objects blob
139  	 *     properties work exactly like object properties. The only reasons
140  	 *     blob properties exist is backwards compatibility with existing
141  	 *     userspace.
142  	 *
143  	 * In addition a property can have any combination of the below flags:
144  	 *
145  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC
146  	 *     Set for properties which encode atomic modeset state. Such
147  	 *     properties are not exposed to legacy userspace.
148  	 *
149  	 * DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
150  	 *     Set for properties where userspace cannot be changed by
151  	 *     userspace. The kernel is allowed to update the value of these
152  	 *     properties. This is generally used to expose probe state to
153  	 *     usersapce, e.g. the EDID, or the connector path property on DP
154  	 *     MST sinks.
155  	 */
156  	uint32_t flags;
157  
158  	/**
159  	 * @name: symbolic name of the properties
160  	 */
161  	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
162  
163  	/**
164  	 * @num_values: size of the @values array.
165  	 */
166  	uint32_t num_values;
167  
168  	/**
169  	 * @values:
170  	 *
171  	 * Array with limits and values for the property. The
172  	 * interpretation of these limits is dependent upon the type per @flags.
173  	 */
174  	uint64_t *values;
175  
176  	/**
177  	 * @dev: DRM device
178  	 */
179  	struct drm_device *dev;
180  
181  	/**
182  	 * @enum_list:
183  	 *
184  	 * List of &drm_prop_enum_list structures with the symbolic names for
185  	 * enum and bitmask values.
186  	 */
187  	struct list_head enum_list;
188  };
189  
190  /**
191   * struct drm_property_blob - Blob data for &drm_property
192   * @base: base KMS object
193   * @dev: DRM device
194   * @head_global: entry on the global blob list in
195   * 	&drm_mode_config.property_blob_list.
196   * @head_file: entry on the per-file blob list in &drm_file.blobs list.
197   * @length: size of the blob in bytes, invariant over the lifetime of the object
198   * @data: actual data, embedded at the end of this structure
199   *
200   * Blobs are used to store bigger values than what fits directly into the 64
201   * bits available for a &drm_property.
202   *
203   * Blobs are reference counted using drm_property_blob_get() and
204   * drm_property_blob_put(). They are created using drm_property_create_blob().
205   */
206  struct drm_property_blob {
207  	struct drm_mode_object base;
208  	struct drm_device *dev;
209  	struct list_head head_global;
210  	struct list_head head_file;
211  	size_t length;
212  	unsigned char data[];
213  };
214  
215  struct drm_prop_enum_list {
216  	int type;
217  	const char *name;
218  };
219  
220  #define obj_to_property(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property, base)
221  #define obj_to_blob(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property_blob, base)
222  
223  /**
224   * drm_property_type_is - check the type of a property
225   * @property: property to check
226   * @type: property type to compare with
227   *
228   * This is a helper function becauase the uapi encoding of property types is
229   * a bit special for historical reasons.
230   */
drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property * property,uint32_t type)231  static inline bool drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property *property,
232  					uint32_t type)
233  {
234  	/* instanceof for props.. handles extended type vs original types: */
235  	if (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE)
236  		return (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE) == type;
237  	return property->flags & type;
238  }
239  
240  struct drm_property *drm_property_create(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
241  					 const char *name, int num_values);
242  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
243  					      const char *name,
244  					      const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
245  					      int num_values);
246  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
247  						 int flags, const char *name,
248  						 const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
249  						 int num_props,
250  						 uint64_t supported_bits);
251  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
252  					       const char *name,
253  					       uint64_t min, uint64_t max);
254  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_signed_range(struct drm_device *dev,
255  						      int flags, const char *name,
256  						      int64_t min, int64_t max);
257  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_object(struct drm_device *dev,
258  						int flags, const char *name, uint32_t type);
259  struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bool(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
260  					      const char *name);
261  int drm_property_add_enum(struct drm_property *property, int index,
262  			  uint64_t value, const char *name);
263  void drm_property_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_property *property);
264  
265  struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_create_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
266  						   size_t length,
267  						   const void *data);
268  struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_lookup_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
269  						   uint32_t id);
270  int drm_property_replace_global_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
271  				     struct drm_property_blob **replace,
272  				     size_t length,
273  				     const void *data,
274  				     struct drm_mode_object *obj_holds_id,
275  				     struct drm_property *prop_holds_id);
276  bool drm_property_replace_blob(struct drm_property_blob **blob,
277  			       struct drm_property_blob *new_blob);
278  struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_blob_get(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
279  void drm_property_blob_put(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
280  
281  /**
282   * drm_property_reference_blob - acquire a blob property reference
283   * @blob: DRM blob property
284   *
285   * This is a compatibility alias for drm_property_blob_get() and should not be
286   * used by new code.
287   */
288  static inline struct drm_property_blob *
drm_property_reference_blob(struct drm_property_blob * blob)289  drm_property_reference_blob(struct drm_property_blob *blob)
290  {
291  	return drm_property_blob_get(blob);
292  }
293  
294  /**
295   * drm_property_unreference_blob - release a blob property reference
296   * @blob: DRM blob property
297   *
298   * This is a compatibility alias for drm_property_blob_put() and should not be
299   * used by new code.
300   */
301  static inline void
drm_property_unreference_blob(struct drm_property_blob * blob)302  drm_property_unreference_blob(struct drm_property_blob *blob)
303  {
304  	drm_property_blob_put(blob);
305  }
306  
307  /**
308   * drm_connector_find - find property object
309   * @dev: DRM device
310   * @id: property object id
311   *
312   * This function looks up the property object specified by id and returns it.
313   */
drm_property_find(struct drm_device * dev,uint32_t id)314  static inline struct drm_property *drm_property_find(struct drm_device *dev,
315  						     uint32_t id)
316  {
317  	struct drm_mode_object *mo;
318  	mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY);
319  	return mo ? obj_to_property(mo) : NULL;
320  }
321  
322  #endif
323