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1 /*
2  * Support code for Analog Devices Sigma-Delta ADCs
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
6  *
7  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
8  */
9 #ifndef __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
10 #define __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
11 
12 enum ad_sigma_delta_mode {
13 	AD_SD_MODE_CONTINUOUS = 0,
14 	AD_SD_MODE_SINGLE = 1,
15 	AD_SD_MODE_IDLE = 2,
16 	AD_SD_MODE_POWERDOWN = 3,
17 };
18 
19 /**
20  * struct ad_sigma_delta_calib_data - Calibration data for Sigma Delta devices
21  * @mode: Calibration mode.
22  * @channel: Calibration channel.
23  */
24 struct ad_sd_calib_data {
25 	unsigned int mode;
26 	unsigned int channel;
27 };
28 
29 struct ad_sigma_delta;
30 struct iio_dev;
31 
32 /**
33  * struct ad_sigma_delta_info - Sigma Delta driver specific callbacks and options
34  * @set_channel: Will be called to select the current channel, may be NULL.
35  * @set_mode: Will be called to select the current mode, may be NULL.
36  * @postprocess_sample: Is called for each sampled data word, can be used to
37  *		modify or drop the sample data, it, may be NULL.
38  * @has_registers: true if the device has writable and readable registers, false
39  *		if there is just one read-only sample data shift register.
40  * @addr_shift: Shift of the register address in the communications register.
41  * @read_mask: Mask for the communications register having the read bit set.
42  */
43 struct ad_sigma_delta_info {
44 	int (*set_channel)(struct ad_sigma_delta *, unsigned int channel);
45 	int (*set_mode)(struct ad_sigma_delta *, enum ad_sigma_delta_mode mode);
46 	int (*postprocess_sample)(struct ad_sigma_delta *, unsigned int raw_sample);
47 	bool has_registers;
48 	unsigned int addr_shift;
49 	unsigned int read_mask;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct ad_sigma_delta - Sigma Delta device struct
54  * @spi: The spi device associated with the Sigma Delta device.
55  * @trig: The IIO trigger associated with the Sigma Delta device.
56  *
57  * Most of the fields are private to the sigma delta library code and should not
58  * be accessed by individual drivers.
59  */
60 struct ad_sigma_delta {
61 	struct spi_device	*spi;
62 	struct iio_trigger	*trig;
63 
64 /* private: */
65 	struct completion	completion;
66 	bool			irq_dis;
67 
68 	bool			bus_locked;
69 	bool			keep_cs_asserted;
70 
71 	uint8_t			comm;
72 
73 	const struct ad_sigma_delta_info *info;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
77 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
78 	 */
79 	uint8_t				data[4] ____cacheline_aligned;
80 };
81 
ad_sigma_delta_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta * sd,unsigned int channel)82 static inline int ad_sigma_delta_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd,
83 	unsigned int channel)
84 {
85 	if (sd->info->set_channel)
86 		return sd->info->set_channel(sd, channel);
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
ad_sigma_delta_set_mode(struct ad_sigma_delta * sd,unsigned int mode)91 static inline int ad_sigma_delta_set_mode(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd,
92 	unsigned int mode)
93 {
94 	if (sd->info->set_mode)
95 		return sd->info->set_mode(sd, mode);
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
ad_sigma_delta_postprocess_sample(struct ad_sigma_delta * sd,unsigned int raw_sample)100 static inline int ad_sigma_delta_postprocess_sample(struct ad_sigma_delta *sd,
101 	unsigned int raw_sample)
102 {
103 	if (sd->info->postprocess_sample)
104 		return sd->info->postprocess_sample(sd, raw_sample);
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 void ad_sd_set_comm(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta, uint8_t comm);
110 int ad_sd_write_reg(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta, unsigned int reg,
111 	unsigned int size, unsigned int val);
112 int ad_sd_read_reg(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta, unsigned int reg,
113 	unsigned int size, unsigned int *val);
114 
115 int ad_sd_reset(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta,
116 	unsigned int reset_length);
117 
118 int ad_sigma_delta_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
119 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *val);
120 int ad_sd_calibrate_all(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta,
121 	const struct ad_sd_calib_data *cd, unsigned int n);
122 int ad_sd_init(struct ad_sigma_delta *sigma_delta, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
123 	struct spi_device *spi, const struct ad_sigma_delta_info *info);
124 
125 int ad_sd_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
126 void ad_sd_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
127 
128 int ad_sd_validate_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_trigger *trig);
129 
130 #define __AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address, _bits, \
131 	_storagebits, _shift, _extend_name, _type) \
132 	{ \
133 		.type = (_type), \
134 		.differential = (_channel2 == -1 ? 0 : 1), \
135 		.indexed = 1, \
136 		.channel = (_channel1), \
137 		.channel2 = (_channel2), \
138 		.address = (_address), \
139 		.extend_name = (_extend_name), \
140 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
141 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
142 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
143 		.info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
144 		.scan_index = (_si), \
145 		.scan_type = { \
146 			.sign = 'u', \
147 			.realbits = (_bits), \
148 			.storagebits = (_storagebits), \
149 			.shift = (_shift), \
150 			.endianness = IIO_BE, \
151 		}, \
152 	}
153 
154 #define AD_SD_DIFF_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address, _bits, \
155 	_storagebits, _shift) \
156 	__AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address, _bits, \
157 		_storagebits, _shift, NULL, IIO_VOLTAGE)
158 
159 #define AD_SD_SHORTED_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, _address, _bits, \
160 	_storagebits, _shift) \
161 	__AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, _channel, _address, _bits, \
162 		_storagebits, _shift, "shorted", IIO_VOLTAGE)
163 
164 #define AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, _address, _bits, \
165 	_storagebits, _shift) \
166 	__AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, -1, _address, _bits, \
167 		_storagebits, _shift, NULL, IIO_VOLTAGE)
168 
169 #define AD_SD_TEMP_CHANNEL(_si, _address, _bits, _storagebits, _shift) \
170 	__AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, 0, -1, _address, _bits, \
171 		_storagebits, _shift, NULL, IIO_TEMP)
172 
173 #define AD_SD_SUPPLY_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, _address, _bits, _storagebits, \
174 	_shift) \
175 	__AD_SD_CHANNEL(_si, _channel, -1, _address, _bits, \
176 		_storagebits, _shift, "supply", IIO_VOLTAGE)
177 
178 #endif
179