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1 /*
2  * ipmi.h
3  *
4  * MontaVista IPMI interface
5  *
6  * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7  *         Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
8  *         source@mvista.com
9  *
10  * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15  *  option) any later version.
16  *
17  *
18  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  *  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23  *  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
24  *  OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  *  ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
26  *  TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27  *  USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
30  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
31  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  */
33 #ifndef __LINUX_IPMI_H
34 #define __LINUX_IPMI_H
35 
36 #include <uapi/linux/ipmi.h>
37 
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/acpi.h> /* For acpi_handle */
41 
42 struct module;
43 struct device;
44 
45 /* Opaque type for a IPMI message user.  One of these is needed to
46    send and receive messages. */
47 typedef struct ipmi_user *ipmi_user_t;
48 
49 /*
50  * Stuff coming from the receive interface comes as one of these.
51  * They are allocated, the receiver must free them with
52  * ipmi_free_recv_msg() when done with the message.  The link is not
53  * used after the message is delivered, so the upper layer may use the
54  * link to build a linked list, if it likes.
55  */
56 struct ipmi_recv_msg {
57 	struct list_head link;
58 
59 	/* The type of message as defined in the "Receive Types"
60 	   defines above. */
61 	int              recv_type;
62 
63 	ipmi_user_t      user;
64 	struct ipmi_addr addr;
65 	long             msgid;
66 	struct kernel_ipmi_msg  msg;
67 
68 	/* The user_msg_data is the data supplied when a message was
69 	   sent, if this is a response to a sent message.  If this is
70 	   not a response to a sent message, then user_msg_data will
71 	   be NULL.  If the user above is NULL, then this will be the
72 	   intf. */
73 	void             *user_msg_data;
74 
75 	/* Call this when done with the message.  It will presumably free
76 	   the message and do any other necessary cleanup. */
77 	void (*done)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
78 
79 	/* Place-holder for the data, don't make any assumptions about
80 	   the size or existence of this, since it may change. */
81 	unsigned char   msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
82 };
83 
84 /* Allocate and free the receive message. */
85 void ipmi_free_recv_msg(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
86 
87 struct ipmi_user_hndl {
88 	/* Routine type to call when a message needs to be routed to
89 	   the upper layer.  This will be called with some locks held,
90 	   the only IPMI routines that can be called are ipmi_request
91 	   and the alloc/free operations.  The handler_data is the
92 	   variable supplied when the receive handler was registered. */
93 	void (*ipmi_recv_hndl)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
94 			       void                 *user_msg_data);
95 
96 	/* Called when the interface detects a watchdog pre-timeout.  If
97 	   this is NULL, it will be ignored for the user. */
98 	void (*ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout)(void *handler_data);
99 };
100 
101 /* Create a new user of the IPMI layer on the given interface number. */
102 int ipmi_create_user(unsigned int          if_num,
103 		     const struct ipmi_user_hndl *handler,
104 		     void                  *handler_data,
105 		     ipmi_user_t           *user);
106 
107 /* Destroy the given user of the IPMI layer.  Note that after this
108    function returns, the system is guaranteed to not call any
109    callbacks for the user.  Thus as long as you destroy all the users
110    before you unload a module, you will be safe.  And if you destroy
111    the users before you destroy the callback structures, it should be
112    safe, too. */
113 int ipmi_destroy_user(ipmi_user_t user);
114 
115 /* Get the IPMI version of the BMC we are talking to. */
116 void ipmi_get_version(ipmi_user_t   user,
117 		      unsigned char *major,
118 		      unsigned char *minor);
119 
120 /* Set and get the slave address and LUN that we will use for our
121    source messages.  Note that this affects the interface, not just
122    this user, so it will affect all users of this interface.  This is
123    so some initialization code can come in and do the OEM-specific
124    things it takes to determine your address (if not the BMC) and set
125    it for everyone else.  Note that each channel can have its own address. */
126 int ipmi_set_my_address(ipmi_user_t   user,
127 			unsigned int  channel,
128 			unsigned char address);
129 int ipmi_get_my_address(ipmi_user_t   user,
130 			unsigned int  channel,
131 			unsigned char *address);
132 int ipmi_set_my_LUN(ipmi_user_t   user,
133 		    unsigned int  channel,
134 		    unsigned char LUN);
135 int ipmi_get_my_LUN(ipmi_user_t   user,
136 		    unsigned int  channel,
137 		    unsigned char *LUN);
138 
139 /*
140  * Like ipmi_request, but lets you specify the number of retries and
141  * the retry time.  The retries is the number of times the message
142  * will be resent if no reply is received.  If set to -1, the default
143  * value will be used.  The retry time is the time in milliseconds
144  * between retries.  If set to zero, the default value will be
145  * used.
146  *
147  * Don't use this unless you *really* have to.  It's primarily for the
148  * IPMI over LAN converter; since the LAN stuff does its own retries,
149  * it makes no sense to do it here.  However, this can be used if you
150  * have unusual requirements.
151  */
152 int ipmi_request_settime(ipmi_user_t      user,
153 			 struct ipmi_addr *addr,
154 			 long             msgid,
155 			 struct kernel_ipmi_msg  *msg,
156 			 void             *user_msg_data,
157 			 int              priority,
158 			 int              max_retries,
159 			 unsigned int     retry_time_ms);
160 
161 /*
162  * Like ipmi_request, but with messages supplied.  This will not
163  * allocate any memory, and the messages may be statically allocated
164  * (just make sure to do the "done" handling on them).  Note that this
165  * is primarily for the watchdog timer, since it should be able to
166  * send messages even if no memory is available.  This is subject to
167  * change as the system changes, so don't use it unless you REALLY
168  * have to.
169  */
170 int ipmi_request_supply_msgs(ipmi_user_t          user,
171 			     struct ipmi_addr     *addr,
172 			     long                 msgid,
173 			     struct kernel_ipmi_msg *msg,
174 			     void                 *user_msg_data,
175 			     void                 *supplied_smi,
176 			     struct ipmi_recv_msg *supplied_recv,
177 			     int                  priority);
178 
179 /*
180  * Poll the IPMI interface for the user.  This causes the IPMI code to
181  * do an immediate check for information from the driver and handle
182  * anything that is immediately pending.  This will not block in any
183  * way.  This is useful if you need to spin waiting for something to
184  * happen in the IPMI driver.
185  */
186 void ipmi_poll_interface(ipmi_user_t user);
187 
188 /*
189  * When commands come in to the SMS, the user can register to receive
190  * them.  Only one user can be listening on a specific netfn/cmd/chan tuple
191  * at a time, you will get an EBUSY error if the command is already
192  * registered.  If a command is received that does not have a user
193  * registered, the driver will automatically return the proper
194  * error.  Channels are specified as a bitfield, use IPMI_CHAN_ALL to
195  * mean all channels.
196  */
197 int ipmi_register_for_cmd(ipmi_user_t   user,
198 			  unsigned char netfn,
199 			  unsigned char cmd,
200 			  unsigned int  chans);
201 int ipmi_unregister_for_cmd(ipmi_user_t   user,
202 			    unsigned char netfn,
203 			    unsigned char cmd,
204 			    unsigned int  chans);
205 
206 /*
207  * Go into a mode where the driver will not autonomously attempt to do
208  * things with the interface.  It will still respond to attentions and
209  * interrupts, and it will expect that commands will complete.  It
210  * will not automatcially check for flags, events, or things of that
211  * nature.
212  *
213  * This is primarily used for firmware upgrades.  The idea is that
214  * when you go into firmware upgrade mode, you do this operation
215  * and the driver will not attempt to do anything but what you tell
216  * it or what the BMC asks for.
217  *
218  * Note that if you send a command that resets the BMC, the driver
219  * will still expect a response from that command.  So the BMC should
220  * reset itself *after* the response is sent.  Resetting before the
221  * response is just silly.
222  *
223  * If in auto maintenance mode, the driver will automatically go into
224  * maintenance mode for 30 seconds if it sees a cold reset, a warm
225  * reset, or a firmware NetFN.  This means that code that uses only
226  * firmware NetFN commands to do upgrades will work automatically
227  * without change, assuming it sends a message every 30 seconds or
228  * less.
229  *
230  * See the IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_xxx defines for what the mode means.
231  */
232 int ipmi_get_maintenance_mode(ipmi_user_t user);
233 int ipmi_set_maintenance_mode(ipmi_user_t user, int mode);
234 
235 /*
236  * When the user is created, it will not receive IPMI events by
237  * default.  The user must set this to TRUE to get incoming events.
238  * The first user that sets this to TRUE will receive all events that
239  * have been queued while no one was waiting for events.
240  */
241 int ipmi_set_gets_events(ipmi_user_t user, bool val);
242 
243 /*
244  * Called when a new SMI is registered.  This will also be called on
245  * every existing interface when a new watcher is registered with
246  * ipmi_smi_watcher_register().
247  */
248 struct ipmi_smi_watcher {
249 	struct list_head link;
250 
251 	/* You must set the owner to the current module, if you are in
252 	   a module (generally just set it to "THIS_MODULE"). */
253 	struct module *owner;
254 
255 	/* These two are called with read locks held for the interface
256 	   the watcher list.  So you can add and remove users from the
257 	   IPMI interface, send messages, etc., but you cannot add
258 	   or remove SMI watchers or SMI interfaces. */
259 	void (*new_smi)(int if_num, struct device *dev);
260 	void (*smi_gone)(int if_num);
261 };
262 
263 int ipmi_smi_watcher_register(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
264 int ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
265 
266 /* The following are various helper functions for dealing with IPMI
267    addresses. */
268 
269 /* Return the maximum length of an IPMI address given it's type. */
270 unsigned int ipmi_addr_length(int addr_type);
271 
272 /* Validate that the given IPMI address is valid. */
273 int ipmi_validate_addr(struct ipmi_addr *addr, int len);
274 
275 /*
276  * How did the IPMI driver find out about the device?
277  */
278 enum ipmi_addr_src {
279 	SI_INVALID = 0, SI_HOTMOD, SI_HARDCODED, SI_SPMI, SI_ACPI, SI_SMBIOS,
280 	SI_PCI,	SI_DEVICETREE, SI_LAST
281 };
282 const char *ipmi_addr_src_to_str(enum ipmi_addr_src src);
283 
284 union ipmi_smi_info_union {
285 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
286 	/*
287 	 * the acpi_info element is defined for the SI_ACPI
288 	 * address type
289 	 */
290 	struct {
291 		acpi_handle acpi_handle;
292 	} acpi_info;
293 #endif
294 };
295 
296 struct ipmi_smi_info {
297 	enum ipmi_addr_src addr_src;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Base device for the interface.  Don't forget to put this when
301 	 * you are done.
302 	 */
303 	struct device *dev;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * The addr_info provides more detailed info for some IPMI
307 	 * devices, depending on the addr_src.  Currently only SI_ACPI
308 	 * info is provided.
309 	 */
310 	union ipmi_smi_info_union addr_info;
311 };
312 
313 /* This is to get the private info of ipmi_smi_t */
314 extern int ipmi_get_smi_info(int if_num, struct ipmi_smi_info *data);
315 
316 #endif /* __LINUX_IPMI_H */
317