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1  /*
2   * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
3   * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
4   *
5   * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
6   * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
7   *
8   *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9   *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10   *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11   *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
12   *
13   *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   *     GNU General Public License for more details.
17   *
18   *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19   *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
20   *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21   *     MA 02110-1301 USA
22   *
23   * Alternatively,
24   *
25   *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
26   *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
27   *     conditions are met:
28   *
29   *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
30   *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31   *        disclaimer.
32   *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
33   *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34   *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
35   *        provided with the distribution.
36   *
37   *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
38   *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
39   *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
40   *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41   *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
42   *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43   *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44   *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45   *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46   *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47   *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
48   *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
49   *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50   */
51  #include "libfdt_env.h"
52  
53  #include <fdt.h>
54  #include <libfdt.h>
55  
56  #include "libfdt_internal.h"
57  
_fdt_sw_check_header(void * fdt)58  static int _fdt_sw_check_header(void *fdt)
59  {
60  	if (fdt_magic(fdt) != FDT_SW_MAGIC)
61  		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
62  	/* FIXME: should check more details about the header state */
63  	return 0;
64  }
65  
66  #define FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt) \
67  	{ \
68  		int err; \
69  		if ((err = _fdt_sw_check_header(fdt)) != 0) \
70  			return err; \
71  	}
72  
_fdt_grab_space(void * fdt,size_t len)73  static void *_fdt_grab_space(void *fdt, size_t len)
74  {
75  	int offset = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
76  	int spaceleft;
77  
78  	spaceleft = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)
79  		- fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
80  
81  	if ((offset + len < offset) || (offset + len > spaceleft))
82  		return NULL;
83  
84  	fdt_set_size_dt_struct(fdt, offset + len);
85  	return _fdt_offset_ptr_w(fdt, offset);
86  }
87  
fdt_create(void * buf,int bufsize)88  int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize)
89  {
90  	void *fdt = buf;
91  
92  	if (bufsize < sizeof(struct fdt_header))
93  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
94  
95  	memset(buf, 0, bufsize);
96  
97  	fdt_set_magic(fdt, FDT_SW_MAGIC);
98  	fdt_set_version(fdt, FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
99  	fdt_set_last_comp_version(fdt, FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
100  	fdt_set_totalsize(fdt,  bufsize);
101  
102  	fdt_set_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt, FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header),
103  					      sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry)));
104  	fdt_set_off_dt_struct(fdt, fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt));
105  	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, bufsize);
106  
107  	return 0;
108  }
109  
fdt_resize(void * fdt,void * buf,int bufsize)110  int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize)
111  {
112  	size_t headsize, tailsize;
113  	char *oldtail, *newtail;
114  
115  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
116  
117  	headsize = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
118  	tailsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
119  
120  	if ((headsize + tailsize) > bufsize)
121  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
122  
123  	oldtail = (char *)fdt + fdt_totalsize(fdt) - tailsize;
124  	newtail = (char *)buf + bufsize - tailsize;
125  
126  	/* Two cases to avoid clobbering data if the old and new
127  	 * buffers partially overlap */
128  	if (buf <= fdt) {
129  		memmove(buf, fdt, headsize);
130  		memmove(newtail, oldtail, tailsize);
131  	} else {
132  		memmove(newtail, oldtail, tailsize);
133  		memmove(buf, fdt, headsize);
134  	}
135  
136  	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(buf, bufsize);
137  	fdt_set_totalsize(buf, bufsize);
138  
139  	return 0;
140  }
141  
fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void * fdt,uint64_t addr,uint64_t size)142  int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
143  {
144  	struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
145  	int offset;
146  
147  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
148  
149  	if (fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt))
150  		return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
151  
152  	offset = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
153  	if ((offset + sizeof(*re)) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
154  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
155  
156  	re = (struct fdt_reserve_entry *)((char *)fdt + offset);
157  	re->address = cpu_to_fdt64(addr);
158  	re->size = cpu_to_fdt64(size);
159  
160  	fdt_set_off_dt_struct(fdt, offset + sizeof(*re));
161  
162  	return 0;
163  }
164  
fdt_finish_reservemap(void * fdt)165  int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt)
166  {
167  	return fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, 0, 0);
168  }
169  
fdt_begin_node(void * fdt,const char * name)170  int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name)
171  {
172  	struct fdt_node_header *nh;
173  	int namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
174  
175  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
176  
177  	nh = _fdt_grab_space(fdt, sizeof(*nh) + FDT_TAGALIGN(namelen));
178  	if (! nh)
179  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
180  
181  	nh->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_BEGIN_NODE);
182  	memcpy(nh->name, name, namelen);
183  	return 0;
184  }
185  
fdt_end_node(void * fdt)186  int fdt_end_node(void *fdt)
187  {
188  	fdt32_t *en;
189  
190  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
191  
192  	en = _fdt_grab_space(fdt, FDT_TAGSIZE);
193  	if (! en)
194  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
195  
196  	*en = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_END_NODE);
197  	return 0;
198  }
199  
_fdt_find_add_string(void * fdt,const char * s)200  static int _fdt_find_add_string(void *fdt, const char *s)
201  {
202  	char *strtab = (char *)fdt + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
203  	const char *p;
204  	int strtabsize = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
205  	int len = strlen(s) + 1;
206  	int struct_top, offset;
207  
208  	p = _fdt_find_string(strtab - strtabsize, strtabsize, s);
209  	if (p)
210  		return p - strtab;
211  
212  	/* Add it */
213  	offset = -strtabsize - len;
214  	struct_top = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
215  	if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) + offset < struct_top)
216  		return 0; /* no more room :( */
217  
218  	memcpy(strtab + offset, s, len);
219  	fdt_set_size_dt_strings(fdt, strtabsize + len);
220  	return offset;
221  }
222  
fdt_property(void * fdt,const char * name,const void * val,int len)223  int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len)
224  {
225  	struct fdt_property *prop;
226  	int nameoff;
227  
228  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
229  
230  	nameoff = _fdt_find_add_string(fdt, name);
231  	if (nameoff == 0)
232  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
233  
234  	prop = _fdt_grab_space(fdt, sizeof(*prop) + FDT_TAGALIGN(len));
235  	if (! prop)
236  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
237  
238  	prop->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_PROP);
239  	prop->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(nameoff);
240  	prop->len = cpu_to_fdt32(len);
241  	memcpy(prop->data, val, len);
242  	return 0;
243  }
244  
fdt_finish(void * fdt)245  int fdt_finish(void *fdt)
246  {
247  	char *p = (char *)fdt;
248  	fdt32_t *end;
249  	int oldstroffset, newstroffset;
250  	uint32_t tag;
251  	int offset, nextoffset;
252  
253  	FDT_SW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
254  
255  	/* Add terminator */
256  	end = _fdt_grab_space(fdt, sizeof(*end));
257  	if (! end)
258  		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
259  	*end = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_END);
260  
261  	/* Relocate the string table */
262  	oldstroffset = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
263  	newstroffset = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
264  	memmove(p + newstroffset, p + oldstroffset, fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt));
265  	fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, newstroffset);
266  
267  	/* Walk the structure, correcting string offsets */
268  	offset = 0;
269  	while ((tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset)) != FDT_END) {
270  		if (tag == FDT_PROP) {
271  			struct fdt_property *prop =
272  				_fdt_offset_ptr_w(fdt, offset);
273  			int nameoff;
274  
275  			nameoff = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff);
276  			nameoff += fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
277  			prop->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(nameoff);
278  		}
279  		offset = nextoffset;
280  	}
281  	if (nextoffset < 0)
282  		return nextoffset;
283  
284  	/* Finally, adjust the header */
285  	fdt_set_totalsize(fdt, newstroffset + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt));
286  	fdt_set_magic(fdt, FDT_MAGIC);
287  	return 0;
288  }
289