1 /*
2 * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/soc.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22
23 /* AK4104 registers addresses */
24 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL1 0x00
25 #define AK4104_REG_RESERVED 0x01
26 #define AK4104_REG_CONTROL2 0x02
27 #define AK4104_REG_TX 0x03
28 #define AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(x) ((x) + 0x04)
29 #define AK4104_NUM_REGS 10
30
31 #define AK4104_REG_MASK 0x1f
32 #define AK4104_READ 0xc0
33 #define AK4104_WRITE 0xe0
34 #define AK4104_RESERVED_VAL 0x5b
35
36 /* Bit masks for AK4104 registers */
37 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN (1 << 0)
38 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_PW (1 << 1)
39 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 (1 << 2)
40 #define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1 (1 << 3)
41
42 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL0 (1 << 0)
43 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL1 (1 << 1)
44 #define AK4104_CONTROL2_MODE (1 << 2)
45
46 #define AK4104_TX_TXE (1 << 0)
47 #define AK4104_TX_V (1 << 1)
48
49 struct ak4104_private {
50 struct regmap *regmap;
51 struct regulator *regulator;
52 };
53
54 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4104_dapm_widgets[] = {
55 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("TXE", AK4104_REG_TX, AK4104_TX_TXE, 0, NULL, 0),
56
57 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("TX"),
58 };
59
60 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4104_dapm_routes[] = {
61 { "TXE", NULL, "Playback" },
62 { "TX", NULL, "TXE" },
63 };
64
ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,unsigned int format)65 static int ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
66 unsigned int format)
67 {
68 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
69 struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
70 int val = 0;
71 int ret;
72
73 /* set DAI format */
74 switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
75 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
76 break;
77 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
78 val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0;
79 break;
80 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
81 val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1;
82 break;
83 default:
84 dev_err(codec->dev, "invalid dai format\n");
85 return -EINVAL;
86 }
87
88 /* This device can only be slave */
89 if ((format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
90 return -EINVAL;
91
92 ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
93 AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1,
94 val);
95 if (ret < 0)
96 return ret;
97
98 return 0;
99 }
100
ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)101 static int ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
102 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
103 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
104 {
105 struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
106 struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
107 int ret, val = 0;
108
109 /* set the IEC958 bits: consumer mode, no copyright bit */
110 val |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
111 regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(0), val);
112
113 val = 0;
114
115 switch (params_rate(params)) {
116 case 22050:
117 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_22050;
118 break;
119 case 24000:
120 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_24000;
121 break;
122 case 32000:
123 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000;
124 break;
125 case 44100:
126 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100;
127 break;
128 case 48000:
129 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
130 break;
131 case 88200:
132 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_88200;
133 break;
134 case 96000:
135 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_96000;
136 break;
137 case 176400:
138 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_176400;
139 break;
140 case 192000:
141 val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_192000;
142 break;
143 default:
144 dev_err(codec->dev, "unsupported sampling rate\n");
145 return -EINVAL;
146 }
147
148 ret = regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(3), val);
149 if (ret < 0)
150 return ret;
151
152 return 0;
153 }
154
155 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4101_dai_ops = {
156 .hw_params = ak4104_hw_params,
157 .set_fmt = ak4104_set_dai_fmt,
158 };
159
160 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4104_dai = {
161 .name = "ak4104-hifi",
162 .playback = {
163 .stream_name = "Playback",
164 .channels_min = 2,
165 .channels_max = 2,
166 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
167 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
168 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
169 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
170 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
171 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
172 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
173 },
174 .ops = &ak4101_dai_ops,
175 };
176
ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)177 static int ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
178 {
179 struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
180 int ret;
181
182 ret = regulator_enable(ak4104->regulator);
183 if (ret < 0) {
184 dev_err(codec->dev, "Unable to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
185 return ret;
186 }
187
188 /* set power-up and non-reset bits */
189 ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
190 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN,
191 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN);
192 if (ret < 0)
193 goto exit_disable_regulator;
194
195 /* enable transmitter */
196 ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_TX,
197 AK4104_TX_TXE, AK4104_TX_TXE);
198 if (ret < 0)
199 goto exit_disable_regulator;
200
201 return 0;
202
203 exit_disable_regulator:
204 regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
205 return ret;
206 }
207
ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)208 static int ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
209 {
210 struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
211
212 regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
213 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN, 0);
214 regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ak4104_soc_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)220 static int ak4104_soc_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
221 {
222 struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
223
224 regulator_disable(priv->regulator);
225
226 return 0;
227 }
228
ak4104_soc_resume(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)229 static int ak4104_soc_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
230 {
231 struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
232 int ret;
233
234 ret = regulator_enable(priv->regulator);
235 if (ret < 0)
236 return ret;
237
238 return 0;
239 }
240 #else
241 #define ak4104_soc_suspend NULL
242 #define ak4104_soc_resume NULL
243 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
244
245 static const struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_device_ak4104 = {
246 .probe = ak4104_probe,
247 .remove = ak4104_remove,
248 .suspend = ak4104_soc_suspend,
249 .resume = ak4104_soc_resume,
250
251 .component_driver = {
252 .dapm_widgets = ak4104_dapm_widgets,
253 .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_widgets),
254 .dapm_routes = ak4104_dapm_routes,
255 .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_routes),
256 }
257 };
258
259 static const struct regmap_config ak4104_regmap = {
260 .reg_bits = 8,
261 .val_bits = 8,
262
263 .max_register = AK4104_NUM_REGS - 1,
264 .read_flag_mask = AK4104_READ,
265 .write_flag_mask = AK4104_WRITE,
266
267 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
268 };
269
ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device * spi)270 static int ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
271 {
272 struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
273 struct ak4104_private *ak4104;
274 unsigned int val;
275 int ret;
276
277 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
278 spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
279 ret = spi_setup(spi);
280 if (ret < 0)
281 return ret;
282
283 ak4104 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ak4104_private),
284 GFP_KERNEL);
285 if (ak4104 == NULL)
286 return -ENOMEM;
287
288 ak4104->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd");
289 if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regulator)) {
290 ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regulator);
291 dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to get Vdd regulator: %d\n", ret);
292 return ret;
293 }
294
295 ak4104->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ak4104_regmap);
296 if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regmap)) {
297 ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regmap);
298 return ret;
299 }
300
301 if (np) {
302 enum of_gpio_flags flags;
303 int gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "reset-gpio", 0, &flags);
304
305 if (gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
306 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, gpio,
307 flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ?
308 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
309 "ak4104 reset");
310 if (ret < 0)
311 return ret;
312 }
313 }
314
315 /* read the 'reserved' register - according to the datasheet, it
316 * should contain 0x5b. Not a good way to verify the presence of
317 * the device, but there is no hardware ID register. */
318 ret = regmap_read(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_RESERVED, &val);
319 if (ret != 0)
320 return ret;
321 if (val != AK4104_RESERVED_VAL)
322 return -ENODEV;
323
324 spi_set_drvdata(spi, ak4104);
325
326 ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&spi->dev,
327 &soc_codec_device_ak4104, &ak4104_dai, 1);
328 return ret;
329 }
330
ak4104_spi_remove(struct spi_device * spi)331 static int ak4104_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
332 {
333 snd_soc_unregister_codec(&spi->dev);
334 return 0;
335 }
336
337 static const struct of_device_id ak4104_of_match[] = {
338 { .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4104", },
339 { }
340 };
341 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4104_of_match);
342
343 static const struct spi_device_id ak4104_id_table[] = {
344 { "ak4104", 0 },
345 { }
346 };
347 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ak4104_id_table);
348
349 static struct spi_driver ak4104_spi_driver = {
350 .driver = {
351 .name = "ak4104",
352 .of_match_table = ak4104_of_match,
353 },
354 .id_table = ak4104_id_table,
355 .probe = ak4104_spi_probe,
356 .remove = ak4104_spi_remove,
357 };
358
359 module_spi_driver(ak4104_spi_driver);
360
361 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
362 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asahi Kasei AK4104 ALSA SoC driver");
363 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
364
365