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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/plat-pxa/dma.c
3  *
4  *  PXA DMA registration and IRQ dispatching
5  *
6  *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
7  *  Created:	Nov 15, 2001
8  *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/memory.h>
25 #include <mach/hardware.h>
26 #include <mach/dma.h>
27 
28 #define DMA_DEBUG_NAME		"pxa_dma"
29 #define DMA_MAX_REQUESTERS	64
30 
31 struct dma_channel {
32 	char *name;
33 	pxa_dma_prio prio;
34 	void (*irq_handler)(int, void *);
35 	void *data;
36 	spinlock_t lock;
37 };
38 
39 static struct dma_channel *dma_channels;
40 static int num_dma_channels;
41 
42 /*
43  * Debug fs
44  */
45 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
46 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
47 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
48 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
49 
50 static struct dentry *dbgfs_root, *dbgfs_state, **dbgfs_chan;
51 
dbg_show_requester_chan(struct seq_file * s,void * p)52 static int dbg_show_requester_chan(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
53 {
54 	int chan = (int)s->private;
55 	int i;
56 	u32 drcmr;
57 
58 	seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d requesters list :\n", chan);
59 	for (i = 0; i < DMA_MAX_REQUESTERS; i++) {
60 		drcmr = DRCMR(i);
61 		if ((drcmr & DRCMR_CHLNUM) == chan)
62 			seq_printf(s, "\tRequester %d (MAPVLD=%d)\n",
63 				   i, !!(drcmr & DRCMR_MAPVLD));
64 	}
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
dbg_burst_from_dcmd(u32 dcmd)69 static inline int dbg_burst_from_dcmd(u32 dcmd)
70 {
71 	int burst = (dcmd >> 16) & 0x3;
72 
73 	return burst ? 4 << burst : 0;
74 }
75 
is_phys_valid(unsigned long addr)76 static int is_phys_valid(unsigned long addr)
77 {
78 	return pfn_valid(__phys_to_pfn(addr));
79 }
80 
81 #define DCSR_STR(flag) (dcsr & DCSR_##flag ? #flag" " : "")
82 #define DCMD_STR(flag) (dcmd & DCMD_##flag ? #flag" " : "")
83 
dbg_show_descriptors(struct seq_file * s,void * p)84 static int dbg_show_descriptors(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
85 {
86 	int chan = (int)s->private;
87 	int i, max_show = 20, burst, width;
88 	u32 dcmd;
89 	unsigned long phys_desc;
90 	struct pxa_dma_desc *desc;
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 
93 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_channels[chan].lock, flags);
94 	phys_desc = DDADR(chan);
95 
96 	seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d descriptors :\n", chan);
97 	seq_printf(s, "[%03d] First descriptor unknown\n", 0);
98 	for (i = 1; i < max_show && is_phys_valid(phys_desc); i++) {
99 		desc = phys_to_virt(phys_desc);
100 		dcmd = desc->dcmd;
101 		burst = dbg_burst_from_dcmd(dcmd);
102 		width = (1 << ((dcmd >> 14) & 0x3)) >> 1;
103 
104 		seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx(virt %p)\n",
105 			   i, phys_desc, desc);
106 		seq_printf(s, "\tDDADR = %08x\n", desc->ddadr);
107 		seq_printf(s, "\tDSADR = %08x\n", desc->dsadr);
108 		seq_printf(s, "\tDTADR = %08x\n", desc->dtadr);
109 		seq_printf(s, "\tDCMD  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%sburst=%d width=%d len=%d)\n",
110 			   dcmd,
111 			   DCMD_STR(INCSRCADDR), DCMD_STR(INCTRGADDR),
112 			   DCMD_STR(FLOWSRC), DCMD_STR(FLOWTRG),
113 			   DCMD_STR(STARTIRQEN), DCMD_STR(ENDIRQEN),
114 			   DCMD_STR(ENDIAN), burst, width,
115 			   dcmd & DCMD_LENGTH);
116 		phys_desc = desc->ddadr;
117 	}
118 	if (i == max_show)
119 		seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx ... max display reached\n",
120 			   i, phys_desc);
121 	else
122 		seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx is %s\n",
123 			   i, phys_desc, phys_desc == DDADR_STOP ?
124 			   "DDADR_STOP" : "invalid");
125 
126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_channels[chan].lock, flags);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
dbg_show_chan_state(struct seq_file * s,void * p)131 static int dbg_show_chan_state(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
132 {
133 	int chan = (int)s->private;
134 	u32 dcsr, dcmd;
135 	int burst, width;
136 	static char *str_prio[] = { "high", "normal", "low" };
137 
138 	dcsr = DCSR(chan);
139 	dcmd = DCMD(chan);
140 	burst = dbg_burst_from_dcmd(dcmd);
141 	width = (1 << ((dcmd >> 14) & 0x3)) >> 1;
142 
143 	seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d\n", chan);
144 	seq_printf(s, "\tPriority : %s\n", str_prio[dma_channels[chan].prio]);
145 	seq_printf(s, "\tUnaligned transfer bit: %s\n",
146 		   DALGN & (1 << chan) ? "yes" : "no");
147 	seq_printf(s, "\tDCSR  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
148 		   dcsr, DCSR_STR(RUN), DCSR_STR(NODESC),
149 		   DCSR_STR(STOPIRQEN), DCSR_STR(EORIRQEN),
150 		   DCSR_STR(EORJMPEN), DCSR_STR(EORSTOPEN),
151 		   DCSR_STR(SETCMPST), DCSR_STR(CLRCMPST),
152 		   DCSR_STR(CMPST), DCSR_STR(EORINTR), DCSR_STR(REQPEND),
153 		   DCSR_STR(STOPSTATE), DCSR_STR(ENDINTR),
154 		   DCSR_STR(STARTINTR), DCSR_STR(BUSERR));
155 
156 	seq_printf(s, "\tDCMD  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%sburst=%d width=%d len=%d)\n",
157 		   dcmd,
158 		   DCMD_STR(INCSRCADDR), DCMD_STR(INCTRGADDR),
159 		   DCMD_STR(FLOWSRC), DCMD_STR(FLOWTRG),
160 		   DCMD_STR(STARTIRQEN), DCMD_STR(ENDIRQEN),
161 		   DCMD_STR(ENDIAN), burst, width, dcmd & DCMD_LENGTH);
162 	seq_printf(s, "\tDSADR = %08x\n", DSADR(chan));
163 	seq_printf(s, "\tDTADR = %08x\n", DTADR(chan));
164 	seq_printf(s, "\tDDADR = %08x\n", DDADR(chan));
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
dbg_show_state(struct seq_file * s,void * p)169 static int dbg_show_state(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
170 {
171 	/* basic device status */
172 	seq_puts(s, "DMA engine status\n");
173 	seq_printf(s, "\tChannel number: %d\n", num_dma_channels);
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 #define DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(name) \
179 static int dbg_open_##name(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
180 { \
181 	return single_open(file, dbg_show_##name, inode->i_private); \
182 } \
183 static const struct file_operations dbg_fops_##name = { \
184 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE, \
185 	.open		= dbg_open_##name, \
186 	.llseek		= seq_lseek, \
187 	.read		= seq_read, \
188 	.release	= single_release, \
189 }
190 
191 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(state);
192 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(chan_state);
193 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(descriptors);
194 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(requester_chan);
195 
pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(int ch,struct dentry * chandir)196 static struct dentry *pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(int ch, struct dentry *chandir)
197 {
198 	char chan_name[11];
199 	struct dentry *chan, *chan_state = NULL, *chan_descr = NULL;
200 	struct dentry *chan_reqs = NULL;
201 	void *dt;
202 
203 	scnprintf(chan_name, sizeof(chan_name), "%d", ch);
204 	chan = debugfs_create_dir(chan_name, chandir);
205 	dt = (void *)ch;
206 
207 	if (chan)
208 		chan_state = debugfs_create_file("state", 0400, chan, dt,
209 						 &dbg_fops_chan_state);
210 	if (chan_state)
211 		chan_descr = debugfs_create_file("descriptors", 0400, chan, dt,
212 						 &dbg_fops_descriptors);
213 	if (chan_descr)
214 		chan_reqs = debugfs_create_file("requesters", 0400, chan, dt,
215 						&dbg_fops_requester_chan);
216 	if (!chan_reqs)
217 		goto err_state;
218 
219 	return chan;
220 
221 err_state:
222 	debugfs_remove_recursive(chan);
223 	return NULL;
224 }
225 
pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)226 static void pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)
227 {
228 	int i;
229 	struct dentry *chandir;
230 
231 	dbgfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(DMA_DEBUG_NAME, NULL);
232 	if (IS_ERR(dbgfs_root) || !dbgfs_root)
233 		goto err_root;
234 
235 	dbgfs_state = debugfs_create_file("state", 0400, dbgfs_root, NULL,
236 					  &dbg_fops_state);
237 	if (!dbgfs_state)
238 		goto err_state;
239 
240 	dbgfs_chan = kmalloc(sizeof(*dbgfs_state) * num_dma_channels,
241 			     GFP_KERNEL);
242 	if (!dbgfs_chan)
243 		goto err_alloc;
244 
245 	chandir = debugfs_create_dir("channels", dbgfs_root);
246 	if (!chandir)
247 		goto err_chandir;
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < num_dma_channels; i++) {
250 		dbgfs_chan[i] = pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(i, chandir);
251 		if (!dbgfs_chan[i])
252 			goto err_chans;
253 	}
254 
255 	return;
256 err_chans:
257 err_chandir:
258 	kfree(dbgfs_chan);
259 err_alloc:
260 err_state:
261 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dbgfs_root);
262 err_root:
263 	pr_err("pxa_dma: debugfs is not available\n");
264 }
265 
pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)266 static void __exit pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)
267 {
268 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dbgfs_root);
269 }
270 #else
pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)271 static inline void pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void) {}
pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)272 static inline void pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void) {}
273 #endif
274 
pxa_request_dma(char * name,pxa_dma_prio prio,void (* irq_handler)(int,void *),void * data)275 int pxa_request_dma (char *name, pxa_dma_prio prio,
276 			void (*irq_handler)(int, void *),
277 			void *data)
278 {
279 	unsigned long flags;
280 	int i, found = 0;
281 
282 	/* basic sanity checks */
283 	if (!name || !irq_handler)
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 
286 	local_irq_save(flags);
287 
288 	do {
289 		/* try grabbing a DMA channel with the requested priority */
290 		for (i = 0; i < num_dma_channels; i++) {
291 			if ((dma_channels[i].prio == prio) &&
292 			    !dma_channels[i].name &&
293 			    !pxad_toggle_reserved_channel(i)) {
294 				found = 1;
295 				break;
296 			}
297 		}
298 		/* if requested prio group is full, try a hier priority */
299 	} while (!found && prio--);
300 
301 	if (found) {
302 		DCSR(i) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
303 		dma_channels[i].name = name;
304 		dma_channels[i].irq_handler = irq_handler;
305 		dma_channels[i].data = data;
306 	} else {
307 		printk (KERN_WARNING "No more available DMA channels for %s\n", name);
308 		i = -ENODEV;
309 	}
310 
311 	local_irq_restore(flags);
312 	return i;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa_request_dma);
315 
pxa_free_dma(int dma_ch)316 void pxa_free_dma (int dma_ch)
317 {
318 	unsigned long flags;
319 
320 	if (!dma_channels[dma_ch].name) {
321 		printk (KERN_CRIT
322 			"%s: trying to free channel %d which is already freed\n",
323 			__func__, dma_ch);
324 		return;
325 	}
326 
327 	local_irq_save(flags);
328 	DCSR(dma_ch) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
329 	dma_channels[dma_ch].name = NULL;
330 	pxad_toggle_reserved_channel(dma_ch);
331 	local_irq_restore(flags);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa_free_dma);
334 
dma_irq_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)335 static irqreturn_t dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
336 {
337 	int i, dint = DINT, done = 0;
338 	struct dma_channel *channel;
339 
340 	while (dint) {
341 		i = __ffs(dint);
342 		dint &= (dint - 1);
343 		channel = &dma_channels[i];
344 		if (channel->name && channel->irq_handler) {
345 			channel->irq_handler(i, channel->data);
346 			done++;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	if (done)
350 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
351 	else
352 		return IRQ_NONE;
353 }
354 
pxa_init_dma(int irq,int num_ch)355 int __init pxa_init_dma(int irq, int num_ch)
356 {
357 	int i, ret;
358 
359 	dma_channels = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_channel) * num_ch, GFP_KERNEL);
360 	if (dma_channels == NULL)
361 		return -ENOMEM;
362 
363 	/* dma channel priorities on pxa2xx processors:
364 	 * ch 0 - 3,  16 - 19  <--> (0) DMA_PRIO_HIGH
365 	 * ch 4 - 7,  20 - 23  <--> (1) DMA_PRIO_MEDIUM
366 	 * ch 8 - 15, 24 - 31  <--> (2) DMA_PRIO_LOW
367 	 */
368 	for (i = 0; i < num_ch; i++) {
369 		DCSR(i) = 0;
370 		dma_channels[i].prio = min((i & 0xf) >> 2, DMA_PRIO_LOW);
371 		spin_lock_init(&dma_channels[i].lock);
372 	}
373 
374 	ret = request_irq(irq, dma_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED, "DMA",
375 			  dma_channels);
376 	if (ret) {
377 		printk (KERN_CRIT "Wow!  Can't register IRQ for DMA\n");
378 		kfree(dma_channels);
379 		return ret;
380 	}
381 	num_dma_channels = num_ch;
382 
383 	pxa_dma_init_debugfs();
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387