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1 /*
2  * Record and handle CPU attributes.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 #include <asm/arch_timer.h>
18 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu.h>
20 #include <asm/cputype.h>
21 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/bitops.h>
24 #include <linux/bug.h>
25 #include <linux/compat.h>
26 #include <linux/elf.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/personality.h>
30 #include <linux/preempt.h>
31 #include <linux/printk.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * In case the boot CPU is hotpluggable, we record its initial state and
39  * current state separately. Certain system registers may contain different
40  * values depending on configuration at or after reset.
41  */
42 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm64, cpu_data);
43 static struct cpuinfo_arm64 boot_cpu_data;
44 
45 static char *icache_policy_str[] = {
46 	[ICACHE_POLICY_RESERVED] = "RESERVED/UNKNOWN",
47 	[ICACHE_POLICY_AIVIVT] = "AIVIVT",
48 	[ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT] = "VIPT",
49 	[ICACHE_POLICY_PIPT] = "PIPT",
50 };
51 
52 unsigned long __icache_flags;
53 
54 static const char *const hwcap_str[] = {
55 	"fp",
56 	"asimd",
57 	"evtstrm",
58 	"aes",
59 	"pmull",
60 	"sha1",
61 	"sha2",
62 	"crc32",
63 	"atomics",
64 	NULL
65 };
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
68 static const char *const compat_hwcap_str[] = {
69 	"swp",
70 	"half",
71 	"thumb",
72 	"26bit",
73 	"fastmult",
74 	"fpa",
75 	"vfp",
76 	"edsp",
77 	"java",
78 	"iwmmxt",
79 	"crunch",
80 	"thumbee",
81 	"neon",
82 	"vfpv3",
83 	"vfpv3d16",
84 	"tls",
85 	"vfpv4",
86 	"idiva",
87 	"idivt",
88 	"vfpd32",
89 	"lpae",
90 	"evtstrm",
91 	NULL
92 };
93 
94 static const char *const compat_hwcap2_str[] = {
95 	"aes",
96 	"pmull",
97 	"sha1",
98 	"sha2",
99 	"crc32",
100 	NULL
101 };
102 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
103 
c_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)104 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
105 {
106 	int i, j;
107 	bool compat = personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32;
108 
109 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
110 		struct cpuinfo_arm64 *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, i);
111 		u32 midr = cpuinfo->reg_midr;
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
115 		 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
116 		 * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
117 		 */
118 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
119 		if (compat)
120 			seq_printf(m, "model name\t: ARMv8 Processor rev %d (%s)\n",
121 				   MIDR_REVISION(midr), COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM);
122 
123 		seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
124 			   loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
125 			   loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ) % 100);
126 
127 		/*
128 		 * Dump out the common processor features in a single line.
129 		 * Userspace should read the hwcaps with getauxval(AT_HWCAP)
130 		 * rather than attempting to parse this, but there's a body of
131 		 * software which does already (at least for 32-bit).
132 		 */
133 		seq_puts(m, "Features\t:");
134 		if (compat) {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
136 			for (j = 0; compat_hwcap_str[j]; j++)
137 				if (compat_elf_hwcap & (1 << j))
138 					seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap_str[j]);
139 
140 			for (j = 0; compat_hwcap2_str[j]; j++)
141 				if (compat_elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j))
142 					seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap2_str[j]);
143 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
144 		} else {
145 			for (j = 0; hwcap_str[j]; j++)
146 				if (elf_hwcap & (1 << j))
147 					seq_printf(m, " %s", hwcap_str[j]);
148 		}
149 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
150 
151 		seq_printf(m, "CPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n",
152 			   MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR(midr));
153 		seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: 8\n");
154 		seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n", MIDR_VARIANT(midr));
155 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n", MIDR_PARTNUM(midr));
156 		seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", MIDR_REVISION(midr));
157 	}
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
c_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)162 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
163 {
164 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
165 }
166 
c_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)167 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
168 {
169 	++*pos;
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
c_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)173 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
174 {
175 }
176 
177 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
178 	.start	= c_start,
179 	.next	= c_next,
180 	.stop	= c_stop,
181 	.show	= c_show
182 };
183 
cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(struct cpuinfo_arm64 * info)184 static void cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
185 {
186 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
187 	u32 l1ip = CTR_L1IP(info->reg_ctr);
188 
189 	if (l1ip != ICACHE_POLICY_PIPT) {
190 		/*
191 		 * VIPT caches are non-aliasing if the VA always equals the PA
192 		 * in all bit positions that are covered by the index. This is
193 		 * the case if the size of a way (# of sets * line size) does
194 		 * not exceed PAGE_SIZE.
195 		 */
196 		u32 waysize = icache_get_numsets() * icache_get_linesize();
197 
198 		if (l1ip != ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT || waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
199 			set_bit(ICACHEF_ALIASING, &__icache_flags);
200 	}
201 	if (l1ip == ICACHE_POLICY_AIVIVT)
202 		set_bit(ICACHEF_AIVIVT, &__icache_flags);
203 
204 	pr_info("Detected %s I-cache on CPU%d\n", icache_policy_str[l1ip], cpu);
205 }
206 
__cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 * info)207 static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info)
208 {
209 	info->reg_cntfrq = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
210 	info->reg_ctr = read_cpuid_cachetype();
211 	info->reg_dczid = read_cpuid(SYS_DCZID_EL0);
212 	info->reg_midr = read_cpuid_id();
213 
214 	info->reg_id_aa64dfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
215 	info->reg_id_aa64dfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1);
216 	info->reg_id_aa64isar0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
217 	info->reg_id_aa64isar1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
218 	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
219 	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
220 	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr2 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
221 	info->reg_id_aa64pfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
222 	info->reg_id_aa64pfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1);
223 
224 	info->reg_id_dfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1);
225 	info->reg_id_isar0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR0_EL1);
226 	info->reg_id_isar1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR1_EL1);
227 	info->reg_id_isar2 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR2_EL1);
228 	info->reg_id_isar3 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR3_EL1);
229 	info->reg_id_isar4 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR4_EL1);
230 	info->reg_id_isar5 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_ISAR5_EL1);
231 	info->reg_id_mmfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_MMFR0_EL1);
232 	info->reg_id_mmfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_MMFR1_EL1);
233 	info->reg_id_mmfr2 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_MMFR2_EL1);
234 	info->reg_id_mmfr3 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_MMFR3_EL1);
235 	info->reg_id_pfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_PFR0_EL1);
236 	info->reg_id_pfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_ID_PFR1_EL1);
237 
238 	info->reg_mvfr0 = read_cpuid(SYS_MVFR0_EL1);
239 	info->reg_mvfr1 = read_cpuid(SYS_MVFR1_EL1);
240 	info->reg_mvfr2 = read_cpuid(SYS_MVFR2_EL1);
241 
242 	cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(info);
243 
244 	check_local_cpu_errata();
245 }
246 
cpuinfo_store_cpu(void)247 void cpuinfo_store_cpu(void)
248 {
249 	struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_data);
250 	__cpuinfo_store_cpu(info);
251 	update_cpu_features(smp_processor_id(), info, &boot_cpu_data);
252 }
253 
cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu(void)254 void __init cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu(void)
255 {
256 	struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, 0);
257 	__cpuinfo_store_cpu(info);
258 
259 	boot_cpu_data = *info;
260 	init_cpu_features(&boot_cpu_data);
261 }
262