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1 /*
2  *    ptrace cpu depend helper functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright 2003, 2015 Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
7  * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of
8  * this archive for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/linkage.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
14 
15 #define BREAKINST 0x5730 /* trapa #3 */
16 
17 /* disable singlestep */
user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)18 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
19 {
20 	if ((long)child->thread.breakinfo.addr != -1L) {
21 		*(child->thread.breakinfo.addr) = child->thread.breakinfo.inst;
22 		child->thread.breakinfo.addr = (unsigned short *)-1L;
23 	}
24 }
25 
26 /* calculate next pc */
27 enum jump_type {none,	 /* normal instruction */
28 		jabs,	 /* absolute address jump */
29 		ind,	 /* indirect address jump */
30 		ret,	 /* return to subrutine */
31 		reg,	 /* register indexed jump */
32 		relb,	 /* pc relative jump (byte offset) */
33 		relw,	 /* pc relative jump (word offset) */
34 	       };
35 
36 /* opcode decode table define
37    ptn: opcode pattern
38    msk: opcode bitmask
39    len: instruction length (<0 next table index)
40    jmp: jump operation mode */
41 struct optable {
42 	unsigned char bitpattern;
43 	unsigned char bitmask;
44 	signed char length;
45 	signed char type;
46 } __packed __aligned(1);
47 
48 #define OPTABLE(ptn, msk, len, jmp)	\
49 	{				\
50 		.bitpattern = ptn,	\
51 		.bitmask    = msk,	\
52 		.length	    = len,	\
53 		.type	    = jmp,	\
54 	}
55 
56 static const struct optable optable_0[] = {
57 	OPTABLE(0x00, 0xff,  1, none), /* 0x00 */
58 	OPTABLE(0x01, 0xff, -1, none), /* 0x01 */
59 	OPTABLE(0x02, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x02-0x03 */
60 	OPTABLE(0x04, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x04-0x05/0x14-0x15 */
61 	OPTABLE(0x06, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x06-0x07 */
62 	OPTABLE(0x08, 0xea,  1, none), /* 0x08-0x09/0x0c-0x0d/0x18-0x19/0x1c-0x1d */
63 	OPTABLE(0x0a, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x0a-0x0b/0x1a-0x1b */
64 	OPTABLE(0x0e, 0xee,  1, none), /* 0x0e-0x0f/0x1e-0x1f */
65 	OPTABLE(0x10, 0xfc,  1, none), /* 0x10-0x13 */
66 	OPTABLE(0x16, 0xfe,  1, none), /* 0x16-0x17 */
67 	OPTABLE(0x20, 0xe0,  1, none), /* 0x20-0x3f */
68 	OPTABLE(0x40, 0xf0,  1, relb), /* 0x40-0x4f */
69 	OPTABLE(0x50, 0xfc,  1, none), /* 0x50-0x53 */
70 	OPTABLE(0x54, 0xfd,  1, ret), /* 0x54/0x56 */
71 	OPTABLE(0x55, 0xff,  1, relb), /* 0x55 */
72 	OPTABLE(0x57, 0xff,  1, none), /* 0x57 */
73 	OPTABLE(0x58, 0xfb,  2, relw), /* 0x58/0x5c */
74 	OPTABLE(0x59, 0xfb,  1, reg), /* 0x59/0x5b */
75 	OPTABLE(0x5a, 0xfb,  2, jabs), /* 0x5a/0x5e */
76 	OPTABLE(0x5b, 0xfb,  2, ind), /* 0x5b/0x5f */
77 	OPTABLE(0x60, 0xe8,  1, none), /* 0x60-0x67/0x70-0x77 */
78 	OPTABLE(0x68, 0xfa,  1, none), /* 0x68-0x69/0x6c-0x6d */
79 	OPTABLE(0x6a, 0xfe, -2, none), /* 0x6a-0x6b */
80 	OPTABLE(0x6e, 0xfe,  2, none), /* 0x6e-0x6f */
81 	OPTABLE(0x78, 0xff,  4, none), /* 0x78 */
82 	OPTABLE(0x79, 0xff,  2, none), /* 0x79 */
83 	OPTABLE(0x7a, 0xff,  3, none), /* 0x7a */
84 	OPTABLE(0x7b, 0xff,  2, none), /* 0x7b */
85 	OPTABLE(0x7c, 0xfc,  2, none), /* 0x7c-0x7f */
86 	OPTABLE(0x80, 0x80,  1, none), /* 0x80-0xff */
87 };
88 
89 static const struct optable optable_1[] = {
90 	OPTABLE(0x00, 0xff, -3, none), /* 0x0100 */
91 	OPTABLE(0x40, 0xf0, -3, none), /* 0x0140-0x14f */
92 	OPTABLE(0x80, 0xf0,  1, none), /* 0x0180-0x018f */
93 	OPTABLE(0xc0, 0xc0,  2, none), /* 0x01c0-0x01ff */
94 };
95 
96 static const struct optable optable_2[] = {
97 	OPTABLE(0x00, 0x20,  2, none), /* 0x6a0?/0x6a8?/0x6b0?/0x6b8? */
98 	OPTABLE(0x20, 0x20,  3, none), /* 0x6a2?/0x6aa?/0x6b2?/0x6ba? */
99 };
100 
101 static const struct optable optable_3[] = {
102 	OPTABLE(0x69, 0xfb,  2, none), /* 0x010069/0x01006d/014069/0x01406d */
103 	OPTABLE(0x6b, 0xff, -4, none), /* 0x01006b/0x01406b */
104 	OPTABLE(0x6f, 0xff,  3, none), /* 0x01006f/0x01406f */
105 	OPTABLE(0x78, 0xff,  5, none), /* 0x010078/0x014078 */
106 };
107 
108 static const struct optable optable_4[] = {
109 /* 0x0100690?/0x01006d0?/0140690?/0x01406d0?/
110    0x0100698?/0x01006d8?/0140698?/0x01406d8? */
111 	OPTABLE(0x00, 0x78, 3, none),
112 /* 0x0100692?/0x01006d2?/0140692?/0x01406d2?/
113    0x010069a?/0x01006da?/014069a?/0x01406da? */
114 	OPTABLE(0x20, 0x78, 4, none),
115 };
116 
117 static const struct optables_list {
118 	const struct optable *ptr;
119 	int size;
120 } optables[] = {
121 #define OPTABLES(no)                                                   \
122 	{                                                              \
123 		.ptr  = optable_##no,                                  \
124 		.size = sizeof(optable_##no) / sizeof(struct optable), \
125 	}
126 	OPTABLES(0),
127 	OPTABLES(1),
128 	OPTABLES(2),
129 	OPTABLES(3),
130 	OPTABLES(4),
131 
132 };
133 
134 const unsigned char condmask[] = {
135 	0x00, 0x40, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20
136 };
137 
isbranch(struct task_struct * task,int reson)138 static int isbranch(struct task_struct *task, int reson)
139 {
140 	unsigned char cond = h8300_get_reg(task, PT_CCR);
141 
142 	/* encode complex conditions */
143 	/* B4: N^V
144 	   B5: Z|(N^V)
145 	   B6: C|Z */
146 	__asm__("bld #3,%w0\n\t"
147 		"bxor #1,%w0\n\t"
148 		"bst #4,%w0\n\t"
149 		"bor #2,%w0\n\t"
150 		"bst #5,%w0\n\t"
151 		"bld #2,%w0\n\t"
152 		"bor #0,%w0\n\t"
153 		"bst #6,%w0\n\t"
154 		: "=&r"(cond) : "0"(cond) : "cc");
155 	cond &= condmask[reson >> 1];
156 	if (!(reson & 1))
157 		return cond == 0;
158 	else
159 		return cond != 0;
160 }
161 
decode(struct task_struct * child,const struct optable * op,char * fetch_p,unsigned short * pc,unsigned char inst)162 static unsigned short *decode(struct task_struct *child,
163 			      const struct optable *op,
164 			      char *fetch_p, unsigned short *pc,
165 			      unsigned char inst)
166 {
167 	unsigned long addr;
168 	unsigned long *sp;
169 	int regno;
170 
171 	switch (op->type) {
172 	case none:
173 		return (unsigned short *)pc + op->length;
174 	case jabs:
175 		addr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
176 		return (unsigned short *)(addr & 0x00ffffff);
177 	case ind:
178 		addr = *pc & 0xff;
179 		return (unsigned short *)(*(unsigned long *)addr);
180 	case ret:
181 		sp = (unsigned long *)h8300_get_reg(child, PT_USP);
182 		/* user stack frames
183 		   |   er0  | temporary saved
184 		   +--------+
185 		   |   exp  | exception stack frames
186 		   +--------+
187 		   | ret pc | userspace return address
188 		*/
189 		return (unsigned short *)(*(sp+2) & 0x00ffffff);
190 	case reg:
191 		regno = (*pc >> 4) & 0x07;
192 		if (regno == 0)
193 			addr = h8300_get_reg(child, PT_ER0);
194 		else
195 			addr = h8300_get_reg(child, regno-1 + PT_ER1);
196 		return (unsigned short *)addr;
197 	case relb:
198 		if (inst == 0x55 || isbranch(child, inst & 0x0f))
199 			pc = (unsigned short *)((unsigned long)pc +
200 						((signed char)(*fetch_p)));
201 		return pc+1; /* skip myself */
202 	case relw:
203 		if (inst == 0x5c || isbranch(child, (*fetch_p & 0xf0) >> 4))
204 			pc = (unsigned short *)((unsigned long)pc +
205 						((signed short)(*(pc+1))));
206 		return pc+2; /* skip myself */
207 	default:
208 		return NULL;
209 	}
210 }
211 
nextpc(struct task_struct * child,unsigned short * pc)212 static unsigned short *nextpc(struct task_struct *child, unsigned short *pc)
213 {
214 	const struct optable *op;
215 	unsigned char *fetch_p;
216 	int op_len;
217 	unsigned char inst;
218 
219 	op = optables[0].ptr;
220 	op_len = optables[0].size;
221 	fetch_p = (unsigned char *)pc;
222 	inst = *fetch_p++;
223 	do {
224 		if ((inst & op->bitmask) == op->bitpattern) {
225 			if (op->length < 0) {
226 				op = optables[-op->length].ptr;
227 				op_len = optables[-op->length].size + 1;
228 				inst = *fetch_p++;
229 			} else
230 				return decode(child, op, fetch_p, pc, inst);
231 		} else
232 			op++;
233 	} while (--op_len > 0);
234 	return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 /* Set breakpoint(s) to simulate a single step from the current PC.  */
238 
user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)239 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
240 {
241 	unsigned short *next;
242 
243 	next = nextpc(child, (unsigned short *)h8300_get_reg(child, PT_PC));
244 	child->thread.breakinfo.addr = next;
245 	child->thread.breakinfo.inst = *next;
246 	*next = BREAKINST;
247 }
248 
trace_trap(unsigned long bp)249 asmlinkage void trace_trap(unsigned long bp)
250 {
251 	if ((unsigned long)current->thread.breakinfo.addr == bp) {
252 		user_disable_single_step(current);
253 		force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
254 	} else
255 		force_sig(SIGILL, current);
256 }
257