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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2007 by Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
8  */
9 #ifndef _ASM_WAR_H
10 #define _ASM_WAR_H
11 
12 #include <war.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * Work around certain R4000 CPU errata (as implemented by GCC):
16  *
17  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
18  *   if executed immediately after starting an integer division:
19  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
20  *   erratum #28
21  *   "MIPS R4000MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0", erratum
22  *   #19
23  *
24  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
25  *   if executed while an integer multiplication is in progress:
26  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
27  *   errata #16 & #28
28  *
29  * - An integer division may give an incorrect result if started in
30  *   a delay slot of a taken branch or a jump:
31  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
32  *   erratum #52
33  */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R4000_WORKAROUNDS
35 #define R4000_WAR 1
36 #else
37 #define R4000_WAR 0
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Work around certain R4400 CPU errata (as implemented by GCC):
42  *
43  * - A double-word or a variable shift may give an incorrect result
44  *   if executed immediately after starting an integer division:
45  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #10
46  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.0 & 3.0", erratum #4
47  */
48 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R4400_WORKAROUNDS
49 #define R4400_WAR 1
50 #else
51 #define R4400_WAR 0
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * Work around the "daddi" and "daddiu" CPU errata:
56  *
57  * - The `daddi' instruction fails to trap on overflow.
58  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
59  *   erratum #23
60  *
61  * - The `daddiu' instruction can produce an incorrect result.
62  *   "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0",
63  *   erratum #41
64  *   "MIPS R4000MC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0", erratum
65  *   #15
66  *   "MIPS R4400PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #7
67  *   "MIPS R4400MC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0", erratum #5
68  */
69 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
70 #define DADDI_WAR 1
71 #else
72 #define DADDI_WAR 0
73 #endif
74 
75 /*
76  * Another R4600 erratum.  Due to the lack of errata information the exact
77  * technical details aren't known.  I've experimentally found that disabling
78  * interrupts during indexed I-cache flushes seems to be sufficient to deal
79  * with the issue.
80  */
81 #ifndef R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR
82 #error Check setting of R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR for your platform
83 #endif
84 
85 /*
86  * Pleasures of the R4600 V1.x.	 Cite from the IDT R4600 V1.7 errata:
87  *
88  *  18. The CACHE instructions Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D, Hit_Writeback_D,
89  *	Hit_Invalidate_D and Create_Dirty_Excl_D should only be
90  *	executed if there is no other dcache activity. If the dcache is
91  *	accessed for another instruction immeidately preceding when these
92  *	cache instructions are executing, it is possible that the dcache
93  *	tag match outputs used by these cache instructions will be
94  *	incorrect. These cache instructions should be preceded by at least
95  *	four instructions that are not any kind of load or store
96  *	instruction.
97  *
98  *	This is not allowed:	lw
99  *				nop
100  *				nop
101  *				nop
102  *				cache	    Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D
103  *
104  *	This is allowed:	lw
105  *				nop
106  *				nop
107  *				nop
108  *				nop
109  *				cache	    Hit_Writeback_Invalidate_D
110  */
111 #ifndef R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
112 #error Check setting of R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR for your platform
113 #endif
114 
115 
116 /*
117  * Writeback and invalidate the primary cache dcache before DMA.
118  *
119  * R4600 v2.0 bug: "The CACHE instructions Hit_Writeback_Inv_D,
120  * Hit_Writeback_D, Hit_Invalidate_D and Create_Dirty_Exclusive_D will only
121  * operate correctly if the internal data cache refill buffer is empty.	 These
122  * CACHE instructions should be separated from any potential data cache miss
123  * by a load instruction to an uncached address to empty the response buffer."
124  * (Revision 2.0 device errata from IDT available on http://www.idt.com/
125  * in .pdf format.)
126  */
127 #ifndef R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR
128 #error Check setting of R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR for your platform
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  * When an interrupt happens on a CP0 register read instruction, CPU may
133  * lock up or read corrupted values of CP0 registers after it enters
134  * the exception handler.
135  *
136  * This workaround makes sure that we read a "safe" CP0 register as the
137  * first thing in the exception handler, which breaks one of the
138  * pre-conditions for this problem.
139  */
140 #ifndef R5432_CP0_INTERRUPT_WAR
141 #error Check setting of R5432_CP0_INTERRUPT_WAR for your platform
142 #endif
143 
144 /*
145  * Workaround for the Sibyte M3 errata the text of which can be found at
146  *
147  *   http://sibyte.broadcom.com/hw/bcm1250/docs/pass2errata.txt
148  *
149  * This will enable the use of a special TLB refill handler which does a
150  * consistency check on the information in c0_badvaddr and c0_entryhi and
151  * will just return and take the exception again if the information was
152  * found to be inconsistent.
153  */
154 #ifndef BCM1250_M3_WAR
155 #error Check setting of BCM1250_M3_WAR for your platform
156 #endif
157 
158 /*
159  * This is a DUART workaround related to glitches around register accesses
160  */
161 #ifndef SIBYTE_1956_WAR
162 #error Check setting of SIBYTE_1956_WAR for your platform
163 #endif
164 
165 /*
166  * Fill buffers not flushed on CACHE instructions
167  *
168  * Hit_Invalidate_I cacheops invalidate an icache line but the refill
169  * for that line can get stale data from the fill buffer instead of
170  * accessing memory if the previous icache miss was also to that line.
171  *
172  * Workaround: generate an icache refill from a different line
173  *
174  * Affects:
175  *  MIPS 4K		RTL revision <3.0, PRID revision <4
176  */
177 #ifndef MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR
178 #error Check setting of MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR for your platform
179 #endif
180 
181 /*
182  * Missing implicit forced flush of evictions caused by CACHE
183  * instruction
184  *
185  * Evictions caused by a CACHE instructions are not forced on to the
186  * bus. The BIU gives higher priority to fetches than to the data from
187  * the eviction buffer and no collision detection is performed between
188  * fetches and pending data from the eviction buffer.
189  *
190  * Workaround: Execute a SYNC instruction after the cache instruction
191  *
192  * Affects:
193  *   MIPS 5Kc,5Kf	RTL revision <2.3, PRID revision <8
194  *   MIPS 20Kc		RTL revision <4.0, PRID revision <?
195  */
196 #ifndef MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR
197 #error Check setting of MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR for your platform
198 #endif
199 
200 /*
201  * From TX49/H2 manual: "If the instruction (i.e. CACHE) is issued for
202  * the line which this instruction itself exists, the following
203  * operation is not guaranteed."
204  *
205  * Workaround: do two phase flushing for Index_Invalidate_I
206  */
207 #ifndef TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR
208 #error Check setting of TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR for your platform
209 #endif
210 
211 /*
212  * The RM7000 processors and the E9000 cores have a bug (though PMC-Sierra
213  * opposes it being called that) where invalid instructions in the same
214  * I-cache line worth of instructions being fetched may case spurious
215  * exceptions.
216  */
217 #ifndef ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR
218 #error Check setting of ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR for your platform
219 #endif
220 
221 /*
222  * On the R10000 up to version 2.6 (not sure about 2.7) there is a bug that
223  * may cause ll / sc and lld / scd sequences to execute non-atomically.
224  */
225 #ifndef R10000_LLSC_WAR
226 #error Check setting of R10000_LLSC_WAR for your platform
227 #endif
228 
229 /*
230  * 34K core erratum: "Problems Executing the TLBR Instruction"
231  */
232 #ifndef MIPS34K_MISSED_ITLB_WAR
233 #error Check setting of MIPS34K_MISSED_ITLB_WAR for your platform
234 #endif
235 
236 #endif /* _ASM_WAR_H */
237