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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
7  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
10  * Copyright (C) 2013  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
11  */
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/tick.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/mman.h>
22 #include <linux/personality.h>
23 #include <linux/sys.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/completion.h>
26 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/asm.h>
31 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
32 #include <asm/cpu.h>
33 #include <asm/dsemul.h>
34 #include <asm/dsp.h>
35 #include <asm/fpu.h>
36 #include <asm/irq.h>
37 #include <asm/msa.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 #include <asm/reg.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/elf.h>
45 #include <asm/isadep.h>
46 #include <asm/inst.h>
47 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
48 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)51 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
52 {
53 	play_dead();
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
58 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
59 
start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc,unsigned long sp)60 void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
61 {
62 	unsigned long status;
63 
64 	/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
65 	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
66 	status |= KU_USER;
67 	regs->cp0_status = status;
68 	lose_fpu(0);
69 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
70 	clear_used_math();
71 	atomic_set(&current->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
72 	init_dsp();
73 	regs->cp0_epc = pc;
74 	regs->regs[29] = sp;
75 }
76 
exit_thread(struct task_struct * tsk)77 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
78 {
79 	/*
80 	 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame.
81 	 * If so, clean up that allocation.
82 	 */
83 	if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
84 		dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk);
85 }
86 
arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct * dst,struct task_struct * src)87 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
88 {
89 	/*
90 	 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the
91 	 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child
92 	 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread()
93 	 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the
94 	 * child context.
95 	 */
96 	preempt_disable();
97 
98 	if (is_msa_enabled())
99 		save_msa(current);
100 	else if (is_fpu_owner())
101 		_save_fp(current);
102 
103 	save_dsp(current);
104 
105 	preempt_enable();
106 
107 	*dst = *src;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Copy architecture-specific thread state
113  */
copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,unsigned long usp,unsigned long kthread_arg,struct task_struct * p)114 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
115 	unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p)
116 {
117 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
118 	struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
119 	unsigned long childksp;
120 
121 	childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
122 
123 	/* set up new TSS. */
124 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
125 	/*  Put the stack after the struct pt_regs.  */
126 	childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
127 	p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
128 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
129 		/* kernel thread */
130 		unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
131 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
132 		ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
133 		p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */
134 		p->thread.reg17 = kthread_arg;
135 		p->thread.reg29 = childksp;
136 		p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
137 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
138 		status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) |
139 			 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2);
140 #else
141 		status |= ST0_EXL;
142 #endif
143 		childregs->cp0_status = status;
144 		return 0;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* user thread */
148 	*childregs = *regs;
149 	childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
150 	childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
151 	if (usp)
152 		childregs->regs[29] = usp;
153 	ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
154 
155 	p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
156 	p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
160 	 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
161 	 */
162 	childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
163 
164 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
165 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA);
166 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
169 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND);
170 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
171 
172 	atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
173 
174 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
175 		ti->tp_value = regs->regs[7];
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
181 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
182 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
184 #endif
185 
186 struct mips_frame_info {
187 	void		*func;
188 	unsigned long	func_size;
189 	int		frame_size;
190 	int		pc_offset;
191 };
192 
193 #define J_TARGET(pc,target)	\
194 		(((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2))
195 
is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction * ip,int * poff)196 static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff)
197 {
198 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
199 	/*
200 	 * swsp ra,offset
201 	 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp)
202 	 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp)
203 	 * sw32 ra,offset(sp)
204 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
205 	 *
206 	 * microMIPS is way more fun...
207 	 */
208 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[1])) {
209 		switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) {
210 		case mm_swsp16_op:
211 			if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31)
212 				return 0;
213 
214 			*poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm;
215 			*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
216 			return 1;
217 
218 		case mm_pool16c_op:
219 			switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) {
220 			case mm_swm16_op:
221 				*poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm;
222 				*poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist;
223 				*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
224 				return 1;
225 
226 			default:
227 				return 0;
228 			}
229 
230 		default:
231 			return 0;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	switch (ip->i_format.opcode) {
236 	case mm_sw32_op:
237 		if (ip->i_format.rs != 29)
238 			return 0;
239 		if (ip->i_format.rt != 31)
240 			return 0;
241 
242 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
243 		return 1;
244 
245 	case mm_pool32b_op:
246 		switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) {
247 		case mm_swm32_func:
248 			if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10)
249 				return 0;
250 			if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29)
251 				return 0;
252 
253 			*poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate;
254 			*poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32);
255 			*poff /= sizeof(ulong);
256 			return 1;
257 		default:
258 			return 0;
259 		}
260 
261 	default:
262 		return 0;
263 	}
264 #else
265 	/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
266 	if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
267 		ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) {
268 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
269 		return 1;
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 #endif
274 }
275 
is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction * ip)276 static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
277 {
278 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
279 	/*
280 	 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16
281 	 * jal
282 	 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb
283 	 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED
284 	 *
285 	 * microMIPS is kind of more fun...
286 	 */
287 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[1])) {
288 		if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
289 		    (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op))
290 			return 1;
291 		return 0;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op)
295 		return 1;
296 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op)
297 		return 1;
298 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op ||
299 			ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op)
300 		return 0;
301 	return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op;
302 #else
303 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
304 		return 1;
305 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
306 		return 1;
307 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
308 		return 0;
309 	return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
310 #endif
311 }
312 
is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction * ip)313 static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
314 {
315 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
316 	/*
317 	 * addiusp -imm
318 	 * addius5 sp,-imm
319 	 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm
320 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
321 	 *
322 	 * microMIPS is not more fun...
323 	 */
324 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[1])) {
325 		return (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
326 			ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate && mm_addiusp_func) ||
327 		       (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
328 			ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29);
329 	}
330 
331 	return ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op &&
332 	       ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29;
333 #else
334 	/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
335 	if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
336 		return 0;
337 	if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op)
338 		return 1;
339 #endif
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info * info)343 static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
344 {
345 	bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS);
346 	union mips_instruction insn, *ip;
347 	const unsigned int max_insns = 128;
348 	unsigned int last_insn_size = 0;
349 	unsigned int i;
350 
351 	info->pc_offset = -1;
352 	info->frame_size = 0;
353 
354 	ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func);
355 	if (!ip)
356 		goto err;
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++) {
359 		ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size;
360 
361 		if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
362 			insn.halfword[0] = 0;
363 			insn.halfword[1] = ip->halfword[0];
364 			last_insn_size = 2;
365 		} else if (is_mmips) {
366 			insn.halfword[0] = ip->halfword[1];
367 			insn.halfword[1] = ip->halfword[0];
368 			last_insn_size = 4;
369 		} else {
370 			insn.word = ip->word;
371 			last_insn_size = 4;
372 		}
373 
374 		if (is_jump_ins(&insn))
375 			break;
376 
377 		if (!info->frame_size) {
378 			if (is_sp_move_ins(&insn))
379 			{
380 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
381 				if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0]))
382 				{
383 					unsigned short tmp;
384 
385 					if (ip->halfword[0] & mm_addiusp_func)
386 					{
387 						tmp = (((ip->halfword[0] >> 1) & 0x1ff) << 2);
388 						info->frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp | ((tmp & 0x100) ? 0xfe00 : 0));
389 					} else {
390 						tmp = (ip->halfword[0] >> 1);
391 						info->frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf);
392 					}
393 				} else
394 #endif
395 				info->frame_size = - ip->i_format.simmediate;
396 			}
397 			continue;
398 		}
399 		if (info->pc_offset == -1 &&
400 		    is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset))
401 			break;
402 	}
403 	if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
404 		return 0;
405 	if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
406 		return 1;
407 	/* prologue seems boggus... */
408 err:
409 	return -1;
410 }
411 
412 static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
get___schedule_addr(void)415 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
416 {
417 	return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule");
418 }
419 #else
get___schedule_addr(void)420 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
421 {
422 	union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule;
423 	int max_insns = 8;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
427 		if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
428 			return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target);
429 	}
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 #endif
433 
frame_info_init(void)434 static int __init frame_info_init(void)
435 {
436 	unsigned long size = 0;
437 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
438 	unsigned long ofs;
439 #endif
440 	unsigned long addr;
441 
442 	addr = get___schedule_addr();
443 	if (!addr)
444 		addr = (unsigned long)schedule;
445 
446 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
447 	kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs);
448 #endif
449 	schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr;
450 	schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
451 
452 	get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by
456 	 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
457 	 */
458 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
459 		printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
465 
466 /*
467  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
468  */
thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct * tsk)469 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
470 {
471 	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
472 
473 	/* New born processes are a special case */
474 	if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
475 		return t->reg31;
476 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
477 		return 0;
478 	return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
479 }
480 
481 
482 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
483 /* generic stack unwinding function */
unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,unsigned long * sp,unsigned long pc,unsigned long * ra)484 unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,
485 					      unsigned long *sp,
486 					      unsigned long pc,
487 					      unsigned long *ra)
488 {
489 	unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high;
490 	struct mips_frame_info info;
491 	unsigned long size, ofs;
492 	struct pt_regs *regs;
493 	int leaf;
494 
495 	if (!stack_page)
496 		return 0;
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START
500 	 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32
501 	 */
502 	low = stack_page;
503 	if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) {
504 		high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START;
505 		irq_stack_high = high;
506 	} else {
507 		high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
508 		irq_stack_high = 0;
509 	}
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding
513 	 * the interrupted task stack.
514 	 */
515 	if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) {
516 		unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp;
517 
518 		/*
519 		 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to
520 		 * something within the stack of the current task
521 		 */
522 		if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp))
523 			return 0;
524 
525 		/*
526 		 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted
527 		 * state was saved.
528 		 */
529 		regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp;
530 		pc = regs->cp0_epc;
531 		if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) {
532 			*sp = regs->regs[29];
533 			*ra = regs->regs[31];
534 			return pc;
535 		}
536 		return 0;
537 	}
538 	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
539 		return 0;
540 	/*
541 	 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction
542 	 */
543 	if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
544 		pc = *ra;
545 		*ra = 0;
546 		return pc;
547 	}
548 
549 	info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
550 	info.func_size = ofs;	/* analyze from start to ofs */
551 	leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
552 	if (leaf < 0)
553 		return 0;
554 
555 	if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high)
556 		return 0;
557 
558 	if (leaf)
559 		/*
560 		 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
561 		 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
562 		 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the
563 		 * same value.
564 		 */
565 		pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
566 	else
567 		pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
568 
569 	*sp += info.frame_size;
570 	*ra = 0;
571 	return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
572 }
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address);
574 
575 /* used by show_backtrace() */
unwind_stack(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long * sp,unsigned long pc,unsigned long * ra)576 unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
577 			   unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
578 {
579 	unsigned long stack_page = 0;
580 	int cpu;
581 
582 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
583 		if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) {
584 			stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu];
585 			break;
586 		}
587 	}
588 
589 	if (!stack_page)
590 		stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
591 
592 	return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra);
593 }
594 #endif
595 
596 /*
597  * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
598  */
get_wchan(struct task_struct * task)599 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
600 {
601 	unsigned long pc = 0;
602 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
603 	unsigned long sp;
604 	unsigned long ra = 0;
605 #endif
606 
607 	if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
608 		goto out;
609 	if (!task_stack_page(task))
610 		goto out;
611 
612 	pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
613 
614 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
615 	sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
616 
617 	while (in_sched_functions(pc))
618 		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
619 #endif
620 
621 out:
622 	return pc;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
627  * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
628  */
arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)629 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
630 {
631 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
632 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
633 
634 	return sp & ALMASK;
635 }
636 
637 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct call_single_data, backtrace_csd);
638 static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy;
639 
arch_dump_stack(void * info)640 static void arch_dump_stack(void *info)
641 {
642 	struct pt_regs *regs;
643 	static arch_spinlock_t lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
644 
645 	arch_spin_lock(&lock);
646 	regs = get_irq_regs();
647 
648 	if (regs)
649 		show_regs(regs);
650 	else
651 		dump_stack();
652 	arch_spin_unlock(&lock);
653 
654 	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy);
655 }
656 
arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)657 void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
658 {
659 	struct call_single_data *csd;
660 	int cpu;
661 
662 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask) {
663 		/*
664 		 * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't
665 		 * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle
666 		 * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the
667 		 * call_single_data_t.
668 		 */
669 		if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) {
670 			pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n",
671 				cpu);
672 			continue;
673 		}
674 
675 		csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu);
676 		csd->func = arch_dump_stack;
677 		smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
678 	}
679 }
680 
mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct * task)681 int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task)
682 {
683 	int value = 0;
684 
685 	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS))
686 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR;
687 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS))
688 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
689 
690 	return value;
691 }
692 
mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct * task,unsigned int value)693 int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
694 {
695 	const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
696 	unsigned long switch_count;
697 	struct task_struct *t;
698 
699 	/* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully.  */
700 	if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task))
701 		return 0;
702 
703 	/* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32.  */
704 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
705 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
706 
707 	/* And only for o32 tasks.  */
708 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS))
709 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
710 
711 	/* Check the value is valid */
712 	if (value & ~known_bits)
713 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
714 
715 	/* Setting FRE without FR is not supported.  */
716 	if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
717 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
718 
719 	/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
720 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu &&
721 	    !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
722 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
724 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
725 
726 	/* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */
727 	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
728 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
729 
730 	/* Proceed with the mode switch */
731 	preempt_disable();
732 
733 	/* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */
734 	if (task->signal == current->signal)
735 		lose_fpu(1);
736 
737 	/* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */
738 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1);
739 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * If there are multiple online CPUs then wait until all threads whose
743 	 * FP mode is about to change have been context switched. This approach
744 	 * allows us to only worry about whether an FP mode switch is in
745 	 * progress when FP is first used in a tasks time slice. Pretty much all
746 	 * of the mode switch overhead can thus be confined to cases where mode
747 	 * switches are actually occurring. That is, to here. However for the
748 	 * thread performing the mode switch it may take a while...
749 	 */
750 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
751 		spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
752 
753 		for_each_thread(task, t) {
754 			if (t == current)
755 				continue;
756 
757 			switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw;
758 
759 			do {
760 				spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
761 				cond_resched();
762 				spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
763 			} while ((t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw) == switch_count);
764 		}
765 
766 		spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
767 	}
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it
771 	 * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch.
772 	 */
773 	for_each_thread(task, t) {
774 		/* Update desired FP register width */
775 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) {
776 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
777 		} else {
778 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
779 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
780 		}
781 
782 		/* Update desired FP single layout */
783 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
784 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
785 		else
786 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
787 	}
788 
789 	/* Allow threads to use FP again */
790 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0);
791 	preempt_enable();
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795