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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Chris Dearman (chris@mips.com),
3  */
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 
9 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
10 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
11 #include <asm/bcache.h>
12 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
17 #include <asm/mips-cm.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * MIPS32/MIPS64 L2 cache handling
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Writeback and invalidate the secondary cache before DMA.
25  */
mips_sc_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)26 static void mips_sc_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
27 {
28 	blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * Invalidate the secondary cache before DMA.
33  */
mips_sc_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)34 static void mips_sc_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
35 {
36 	unsigned long lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
37 	unsigned long almask = ~(lsize - 1);
38 
39 	cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD, addr & almask);
40 	cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD, (addr + size - 1) & almask);
41 	blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
42 }
43 
mips_sc_enable(void)44 static void mips_sc_enable(void)
45 {
46 	/* L2 cache is permanently enabled */
47 }
48 
mips_sc_disable(void)49 static void mips_sc_disable(void)
50 {
51 	/* L2 cache is permanently enabled */
52 }
53 
mips_sc_prefetch_enable(void)54 static void mips_sc_prefetch_enable(void)
55 {
56 	unsigned long pftctl;
57 
58 	if (mips_cm_revision() < CM_REV_CM2_5)
59 		return;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * If there is one or more L2 prefetch unit present then enable
63 	 * prefetching for both code & data, for all ports.
64 	 */
65 	pftctl = read_gcr_l2_pft_control();
66 	if (pftctl & CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_NPFT_MSK) {
67 		pftctl &= ~CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_PAGEMASK_MSK;
68 		pftctl |= PAGE_MASK & CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_PAGEMASK_MSK;
69 		pftctl |= CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_PFTEN_MSK;
70 		write_gcr_l2_pft_control(pftctl);
71 
72 		pftctl = read_gcr_l2_pft_control_b();
73 		pftctl |= CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_B_PORTID_MSK;
74 		pftctl |= CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_B_CEN_MSK;
75 		write_gcr_l2_pft_control_b(pftctl);
76 	}
77 }
78 
mips_sc_prefetch_disable(void)79 static void mips_sc_prefetch_disable(void)
80 {
81 	unsigned long pftctl;
82 
83 	if (mips_cm_revision() < CM_REV_CM2_5)
84 		return;
85 
86 	pftctl = read_gcr_l2_pft_control();
87 	pftctl &= ~CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_PFTEN_MSK;
88 	write_gcr_l2_pft_control(pftctl);
89 
90 	pftctl = read_gcr_l2_pft_control_b();
91 	pftctl &= ~CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_B_PORTID_MSK;
92 	pftctl &= ~CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_B_CEN_MSK;
93 	write_gcr_l2_pft_control_b(pftctl);
94 }
95 
mips_sc_prefetch_is_enabled(void)96 static bool mips_sc_prefetch_is_enabled(void)
97 {
98 	unsigned long pftctl;
99 
100 	if (mips_cm_revision() < CM_REV_CM2_5)
101 		return false;
102 
103 	pftctl = read_gcr_l2_pft_control();
104 	if (!(pftctl & CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_NPFT_MSK))
105 		return false;
106 	return !!(pftctl & CM_GCR_L2_PFT_CONTROL_PFTEN_MSK);
107 }
108 
109 static struct bcache_ops mips_sc_ops = {
110 	.bc_enable = mips_sc_enable,
111 	.bc_disable = mips_sc_disable,
112 	.bc_wback_inv = mips_sc_wback_inv,
113 	.bc_inv = mips_sc_inv,
114 	.bc_prefetch_enable = mips_sc_prefetch_enable,
115 	.bc_prefetch_disable = mips_sc_prefetch_disable,
116 	.bc_prefetch_is_enabled = mips_sc_prefetch_is_enabled,
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * Check if the L2 cache controller is activated on a particular platform.
121  * MTI's L2 controller and the L2 cache controller of Broadcom's BMIPS
122  * cores both use c0_config2's bit 12 as "L2 Bypass" bit, that is the
123  * cache being disabled.  However there is no guarantee for this to be
124  * true on all platforms.  In an act of stupidity the spec defined bits
125  * 12..15 as implementation defined so below function will eventually have
126  * to be replaced by a platform specific probe.
127  */
mips_sc_is_activated(struct cpuinfo_mips * c)128 static inline int mips_sc_is_activated(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
129 {
130 	unsigned int config2 = read_c0_config2();
131 	unsigned int tmp;
132 
133 	/* Check the bypass bit (L2B) */
134 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
135 	case CPU_34K:
136 	case CPU_74K:
137 	case CPU_1004K:
138 	case CPU_1074K:
139 	case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
140 	case CPU_PROAPTIV:
141 	case CPU_P5600:
142 	case CPU_BMIPS5000:
143 	case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
144 		if (config2 & (1 << 12))
145 			return 0;
146 	}
147 
148 	tmp = (config2 >> 4) & 0x0f;
149 	if (0 < tmp && tmp <= 7)
150 		c->scache.linesz = 2 << tmp;
151 	else
152 		return 0;
153 	return 1;
154 }
155 
mips_sc_probe_cm3(void)156 static int __init mips_sc_probe_cm3(void)
157 {
158 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
159 	unsigned long cfg = read_gcr_l2_config();
160 	unsigned long sets, line_sz, assoc;
161 
162 	if (cfg & CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_BYPASS_MSK)
163 		return 0;
164 
165 	sets = cfg & CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_SET_SIZE_MSK;
166 	sets >>= CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_SET_SIZE_SHF;
167 	if (sets)
168 		c->scache.sets = 64 << sets;
169 
170 	line_sz = cfg & CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_LINE_SIZE_MSK;
171 	line_sz >>= CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_LINE_SIZE_SHF;
172 	if (line_sz)
173 		c->scache.linesz = 2 << line_sz;
174 
175 	assoc = cfg & CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_ASSOC_MSK;
176 	assoc >>= CM_GCR_L2_CONFIG_ASSOC_SHF;
177 	c->scache.ways = assoc + 1;
178 	c->scache.waysize = c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
179 	c->scache.waybit = __ffs(c->scache.waysize);
180 
181 	if (c->scache.linesz) {
182 		c->scache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT;
183 		return 1;
184 	}
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
mips_sc_probe(void)189 static inline int __init mips_sc_probe(void)
190 {
191 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
192 	unsigned int config1, config2;
193 	unsigned int tmp;
194 
195 	/* Mark as not present until probe completed */
196 	c->scache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT;
197 
198 	if (mips_cm_revision() >= CM_REV_CM3)
199 		return mips_sc_probe_cm3();
200 
201 	/* Ignore anything but MIPSxx processors */
202 	if (!(c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 |
203 			      MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
204 			      MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)))
205 		return 0;
206 
207 	/* Does this MIPS32/MIPS64 CPU have a config2 register? */
208 	config1 = read_c0_config1();
209 	if (!(config1 & MIPS_CONF_M))
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	config2 = read_c0_config2();
213 
214 	if (!mips_sc_is_activated(c))
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	tmp = (config2 >> 8) & 0x0f;
218 	if (tmp <= 7)
219 		c->scache.sets = 64 << tmp;
220 	else
221 		return 0;
222 
223 	tmp = (config2 >> 0) & 0x0f;
224 	if (tmp <= 7)
225 		c->scache.ways = tmp + 1;
226 	else
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	c->scache.waysize = c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
230 	c->scache.waybit = __ffs(c->scache.waysize);
231 
232 	c->scache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT;
233 
234 	return 1;
235 }
236 
mips_sc_init(void)237 int mips_sc_init(void)
238 {
239 	int found = mips_sc_probe();
240 	if (found) {
241 		mips_sc_enable();
242 		mips_sc_prefetch_enable();
243 		bcops = &mips_sc_ops;
244 	}
245 	return found;
246 }
247