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1 /*
2  * PPC 64 oprofile support:
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
4  * PPC 32 oprofile support: (based on PPC 64 support)
5  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 2004
6  *	Author: Andy Fleming
7  *
8  * Based on alpha version.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/pmc.h>
22 #include <asm/cputable.h>
23 #include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
24 #include <asm/firmware.h>
25 
26 static struct op_powerpc_model *model;
27 
28 static struct op_counter_config ctr[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
29 static struct op_system_config sys;
30 
31 static int op_per_cpu_rc;
32 
op_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs)33 static void op_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
34 {
35 	model->handle_interrupt(regs, ctr);
36 }
37 
op_powerpc_cpu_setup(void * dummy)38 static void op_powerpc_cpu_setup(void *dummy)
39 {
40 	int ret;
41 
42 	ret = model->cpu_setup(ctr);
43 
44 	if (ret != 0)
45 		op_per_cpu_rc = ret;
46 }
47 
op_powerpc_setup(void)48 static int op_powerpc_setup(void)
49 {
50 	int err;
51 
52 	op_per_cpu_rc = 0;
53 
54 	/* Grab the hardware */
55 	err = reserve_pmc_hardware(op_handle_interrupt);
56 	if (err)
57 		return err;
58 
59 	/* Pre-compute the values to stuff in the hardware registers.  */
60 	op_per_cpu_rc = model->reg_setup(ctr, &sys, model->num_counters);
61 
62 	if (op_per_cpu_rc)
63 		goto out;
64 
65 	/* Configure the registers on all cpus.	 If an error occurs on one
66 	 * of the cpus, op_per_cpu_rc will be set to the error */
67 	on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_setup, NULL, 1);
68 
69 out:	if (op_per_cpu_rc) {
70 		/* error on setup release the performance counter hardware */
71 		release_pmc_hardware();
72 	}
73 
74 	return op_per_cpu_rc;
75 }
76 
op_powerpc_shutdown(void)77 static void op_powerpc_shutdown(void)
78 {
79 	release_pmc_hardware();
80 }
81 
op_powerpc_cpu_start(void * dummy)82 static void op_powerpc_cpu_start(void *dummy)
83 {
84 	/* If any of the cpus have return an error, set the
85 	 * global flag to the error so it can be returned
86 	 * to the generic OProfile caller.
87 	 */
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	ret = model->start(ctr);
91 	if (ret != 0)
92 		op_per_cpu_rc = ret;
93 }
94 
op_powerpc_start(void)95 static int op_powerpc_start(void)
96 {
97 	op_per_cpu_rc = 0;
98 
99 	if (model->global_start)
100 		return model->global_start(ctr);
101 	if (model->start) {
102 		on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_start, NULL, 1);
103 		return op_per_cpu_rc;
104 	}
105 	return -EIO; /* No start function is defined for this
106 			power architecture */
107 }
108 
op_powerpc_cpu_stop(void * dummy)109 static inline void op_powerpc_cpu_stop(void *dummy)
110 {
111 	model->stop();
112 }
113 
op_powerpc_stop(void)114 static void op_powerpc_stop(void)
115 {
116 	if (model->stop)
117 		on_each_cpu(op_powerpc_cpu_stop, NULL, 1);
118         if (model->global_stop)
119                 model->global_stop();
120 }
121 
op_powerpc_create_files(struct dentry * root)122 static int op_powerpc_create_files(struct dentry *root)
123 {
124 	int i;
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
127 	/*
128 	 * There is one mmcr0, mmcr1 and mmcra for setting the events for
129 	 * all of the counters.
130 	 */
131 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcr0", &sys.mmcr0);
132 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcr1", &sys.mmcr1);
133 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "mmcra", &sys.mmcra);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_CELL
135 	/* create a file the user tool can check to see what level of profiling
136 	 * support exits with this kernel. Initialize bit mask to indicate
137 	 * what support the kernel has:
138 	 * bit 0      -  Supports SPU event profiling in addition to PPU
139 	 *               event and cycles; and SPU cycle profiling
140 	 * bits 1-31  -  Currently unused.
141 	 *
142 	 * If the file does not exist, then the kernel only supports SPU
143 	 * cycle profiling, PPU event and cycle profiling.
144 	 */
145 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "cell_support", &sys.cell_support);
146 	sys.cell_support = 0x1; /* Note, the user OProfile tool must check
147 				 * that this bit is set before attempting to
148 				 * user SPU event profiling.  Older kernels
149 				 * will not have this file, hence the user
150 				 * tool is not allowed to do SPU event
151 				 * profiling on older kernels.  Older kernels
152 				 * will accept SPU events but collected data
153 				 * is garbage.
154 				 */
155 #endif
156 #endif
157 
158 	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
159 		struct dentry *dir;
160 		char buf[4];
161 
162 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", i);
163 		dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, buf);
164 
165 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enabled", &ctr[i].enabled);
166 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "event", &ctr[i].event);
167 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "count", &ctr[i].count);
168 
169 		/*
170 		 * Classic PowerPC doesn't support per-counter
171 		 * control like this, but the options are
172 		 * expected, so they remain.  For Freescale
173 		 * Book-E style performance monitors, we do
174 		 * support them.
175 		 */
176 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "kernel", &ctr[i].kernel);
177 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "user", &ctr[i].user);
178 
179 		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "unit_mask", &ctr[i].unit_mask);
180 	}
181 
182 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "enable_kernel", &sys.enable_kernel);
183 	oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "enable_user", &sys.enable_user);
184 
185 	/* Default to tracing both kernel and user */
186 	sys.enable_kernel = 1;
187 	sys.enable_user = 1;
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations * ops)192 int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
193 {
194 	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type)
195 		return -ENODEV;
196 
197 	switch (cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_type) {
198 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
199 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_CELL
200 		case PPC_OPROFILE_CELL:
201 			if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
202 				return -ENODEV;
203 			model = &op_model_cell;
204 			ops->sync_start = model->sync_start;
205 			ops->sync_stop = model->sync_stop;
206 			break;
207 #endif
208 		case PPC_OPROFILE_POWER4:
209 			model = &op_model_power4;
210 			break;
211 		case PPC_OPROFILE_PA6T:
212 			model = &op_model_pa6t;
213 			break;
214 #endif
215 #ifdef CONFIG_6xx
216 		case PPC_OPROFILE_G4:
217 			model = &op_model_7450;
218 			break;
219 #endif
220 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_EMB_PERFMON)
221 		case PPC_OPROFILE_FSL_EMB:
222 			model = &op_model_fsl_emb;
223 			break;
224 #endif
225 		default:
226 			return -ENODEV;
227 	}
228 
229 	model->num_counters = cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs;
230 
231 	ops->cpu_type = cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type;
232 	ops->create_files = op_powerpc_create_files;
233 	ops->setup = op_powerpc_setup;
234 	ops->shutdown = op_powerpc_shutdown;
235 	ops->start = op_powerpc_start;
236 	ops->stop = op_powerpc_stop;
237 	ops->backtrace = op_powerpc_backtrace;
238 
239 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "oprofile: using %s performance monitoring.\n",
240 	       ops->cpu_type);
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
oprofile_arch_exit(void)245 void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
246 {
247 }
248