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1 /*
2  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
3  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
5  * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
6  * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
7  *
8  * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
9  * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
10  * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef DASD_H
15 #define DASD_H
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
18 
19 #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
20 
21 #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
22 
23 /*
24  * struct dasd_information2_t
25  * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
26  *  including foramt and featueres.
27  */
28 typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
29         unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
30         unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
31         unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
32         unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
33         unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
34         unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
35         unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
36         unsigned int open_count;
37         unsigned int req_queue_len;
38         unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
39         char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
40         unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
41         unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
42         unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
43         unsigned int characteristics_size;
44         unsigned int confdata_size;
45         char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
46         char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
47         unsigned int format;          /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
48         unsigned int features;        /* dasd features like 'ro',...            */
49         unsigned int reserved0;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
50         unsigned int reserved1;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
51         unsigned int reserved2;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
52         unsigned int reserved3;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
53         unsigned int reserved4;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
54         unsigned int reserved5;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
55         unsigned int reserved6;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
56         unsigned int reserved7;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
57 } dasd_information2_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
61  * 0x00: NOT formatted
62  * 0x01: Linux disc layout
63  * 0x02: Common disc layout
64  */
65 #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
66 #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL  1
67 #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL  2
68 /*
69  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
70  * 0x00: default features
71  * 0x01: readonly (ro)
72  * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
73  * 0x04: set the device initially online (internal use only)
74  * 0x08: enable ERP related logging
75  * 0x20: give access to raw eckd data
76  */
77 #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT	     0x00
78 #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY	     0x01
79 #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG	     0x02
80 #define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE  0x04
81 #define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG	     0x08
82 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST	     0x10
83 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK      0x20
84 #define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW	     0x40
85 
86 #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
87 
88 /*
89  * struct dasd_information_t
90  * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
91  */
92 typedef struct dasd_information_t {
93         unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
94         unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
95         unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
96         unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
97         unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
98         unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
99         unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
100         unsigned int open_count;
101         unsigned int req_queue_len;
102         unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
103         char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
104         unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
105         unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
106         unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
107         unsigned int characteristics_size;
108         unsigned int confdata_size;
109         char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
110         char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
111 } dasd_information_t;
112 
113 /*
114  * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
115  */
116 typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
117 	unsigned char  invalid:1;
118 	unsigned char  format:3;
119 	unsigned char  data_format:4;
120 	unsigned char  unit_address;
121 	unsigned short device_status;
122 	unsigned int   nr_read_normal;
123 	unsigned int   nr_read_normal_hits;
124 	unsigned int   nr_write_normal;
125 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
126 	unsigned int   nr_read_seq;
127 	unsigned int   nr_read_seq_hits;
128 	unsigned int   nr_write_seq;
129 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
130 	unsigned int   nr_read_cache;
131 	unsigned int   nr_read_cache_hits;
132 	unsigned int   nr_write_cache;
133 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
134 	unsigned int   nr_inhibit_cache;
135 	unsigned int   nr_bybass_cache;
136 	unsigned int   nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
137 	unsigned int   nr_dasd_to_cache;
138 	unsigned int   nr_cache_to_dasd;
139 	unsigned int   nr_delayed_fast_write;
140 	unsigned int   nr_normal_fast_write;
141 	unsigned int   nr_seq_fast_write;
142 	unsigned int   nr_cache_miss;
143 	unsigned char  status2;
144 	unsigned int   nr_quick_write_promotes;
145 	unsigned char  reserved;
146 	unsigned short ssid;
147 	unsigned char  reseved2[96];
148 } __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
149 
150 /*
151  * struct profile_info_t
152  * holds the profinling information
153  */
154 typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
155         unsigned int dasd_io_reqs;	 /* number of requests processed at all */
156         unsigned int dasd_io_sects;	 /* number of sectors processed at all */
157         unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32];	 /* histogram of request's sizes */
158         unsigned int dasd_io_times[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times */
159         unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
160         unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32];	 /* histogram of time from build to start */
161         unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32];	 /* histogram of time from start to irq */
162         unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
163         unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32];	 /* histogram of time from irq to end */
164         unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
165 } dasd_profile_info_t;
166 
167 /*
168  * struct format_data_t
169  * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
170  */
171 typedef struct format_data_t {
172 	unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
173 	unsigned int stop_unit;  /* to track */
174 	unsigned int blksize;	 /* sectorsize */
175 	unsigned int intensity;
176 } format_data_t;
177 
178 /*
179  * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
180  * 0/8: normal format
181  * 1/9: also write record zero
182  * 3/11: also write home address
183  * 4/12: invalidate track
184  */
185 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
186 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
187 #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL  4 /* invalidate tracks */
188 #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
189 
190 
191 /*
192  * struct attrib_data_t
193  * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
194  * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
195  */
196 typedef struct attrib_data_t {
197 	unsigned char operation:3;     /* cache operation mode */
198 	unsigned char reserved:5;      /* cache operation mode */
199 	__u16         nr_cyl;          /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
200 	__u8          reserved2[29];   /* for future use */
201 } __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
202 
203 /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
204 #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE  0x0
205 #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE  0x1
206 #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD  0x2
207 #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS    0x3
208 #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE  0x4
209 #define DASD_REC_ACCESS    0x5
210 
211 /*
212  * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
213  */
214 typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
215 	unsigned char reserved[8];	/* compat with older releases */
216 	unsigned long long psf_data;	/* char * cast to u64 */
217 	unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
218 	int psf_data_len;
219 	int rssd_result_len;
220 } __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
221 
222 /*
223  * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
224  */
225 struct dasd_snid_data {
226 	struct {
227 		__u8 group:2;
228 		__u8 reserve:2;
229 		__u8 mode:1;
230 		__u8 res:3;
231 	} __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
232 	__u8 pgid[11];
233 } __attribute__ ((packed));
234 
235 struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
236 	struct dasd_snid_data data;
237 	__u8 path_mask;
238 } __attribute__ ((packed));
239 
240 
241 /********************************************************************************
242  * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
243  *
244  * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
245  *    0 -   31   DASD driver itself
246  *   32 -  239   still open
247  *  240 -  255   reserved for EMC
248  *******************************************************************************/
249 
250 /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
251 #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
252 /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
253 #define BIODASDENABLE  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
254 /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
255 #define BIODASDRSRV    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
256 #define BIODASDRLSE    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
257 #define BIODASDSLCK    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
258 /* reset profiling information of a device */
259 #define BIODASDPRRST   _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
260 /* Quiesce IO on device */
261 #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
262 /* Resume IO on device */
263 #define BIODASDRESUME  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
264 /* Abort all I/O on a device */
265 #define BIODASDABORTIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240)
266 /* Allow I/O on a device */
267 #define BIODASDALLOWIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 241)
268 
269 
270 /* retrieve API version number */
271 #define DASDAPIVER     _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
272 /* Get information on a dasd device */
273 #define BIODASDINFO    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
274 /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
275 #define BIODASDPRRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
276 /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
277 #define BIODASDINFO2   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
278 /* Performance Statistics Read */
279 #define BIODASDPSRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
280 /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
281 #define BIODASDGATTR   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
282 
283 
284 /* #define BIODASDFORMAT  _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
285 #define BIODASDFMT     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
286 /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
287 #define BIODASDSATTR   _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
288 
289 /* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
290 #define BIODASDSNID    _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
291 
292 #define BIODASDSYMMIO  _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
293 
294 #endif				/* DASD_H */
295 
296