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1/*
2 * Copyright 2011 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12 *   more details.
13 *
14 * TILE startup code.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/linkage.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <asm/page.h>
20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
21#include <asm/thread_info.h>
22#include <asm/processor.h>
23#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
24#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
25#include <arch/chip.h>
26#include <arch/spr_def.h>
27
28/* Extract two 32-bit bit values that were read into one register. */
29#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
30#define GET_FIRST_INT(rd, rs) shrsi rd, rs, 32
31#define GET_SECOND_INT(rd, rs) addxi rd, rs, 0
32#else
33#define GET_FIRST_INT(rd, rs) addxi rd, rs, 0
34#define GET_SECOND_INT(rd, rs) shrsi rd, rs, 32
35#endif
36
37/*
38 * This module contains the entry code for kernel images. It performs the
39 * minimal setup needed to call the generic C routines.
40 */
41
42	__HEAD
43ENTRY(_start)
44	/* Notify the hypervisor of what version of the API we want */
45	{
46#if KERNEL_PL == 1 && _HV_VERSION == 13
47	  /* Support older hypervisors by asking for API version 12. */
48	  movei r0, _HV_VERSION_OLD_HV_INIT
49#else
50	  movei r0, _HV_VERSION
51#endif
52	  movei r1, TILE_CHIP
53	}
54	{
55	  movei r2, TILE_CHIP_REV
56	  movei r3, KERNEL_PL
57	}
58	jal _hv_init
59	/* Get a reasonable default ASID in r0 */
60	{
61	  move r0, zero
62	  jal _hv_inquire_asid
63	}
64
65	/*
66	 * Install the default page table.  The relocation required to
67	 * statically define the table is a bit too complex, so we have
68	 * to plug in the pointer from the L0 to the L1 table by hand.
69	 * We only do this on the first cpu to boot, though, since the
70	 * other CPUs should see a properly-constructed page table.
71	 */
72	{
73	  GET_FIRST_INT(r2, r0)    /* ASID for hv_install_context */
74	  moveli r4, hw1_last(swapper_pgprot - PAGE_OFFSET)
75	}
76	{
77	  shl16insli r4, r4, hw0(swapper_pgprot - PAGE_OFFSET)
78	}
79	{
80	  ld r1, r4               /* access_pte for hv_install_context */
81	}
82	{
83	  moveli r0, hw1_last(.Lsv_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
84	  moveli r6, hw1_last(temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
85	}
86	{
87	  /* After initializing swapper_pgprot, HV_PTE_GLOBAL is set. */
88	  bfextu r7, r1, HV_PTE_INDEX_GLOBAL, HV_PTE_INDEX_GLOBAL
89	  finv r4
90	}
91	bnez r7, .Lno_write
92	{
93	  shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(.Lsv_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
94	  shl16insli r6, r6, hw0(temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
95	}
96	{
97	  /* Cut off the low bits of the PT address. */
98	  shrui r6, r6, HV_LOG2_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
99	  /* Start with our access pte. */
100	  move r5, r1
101	}
102	{
103	  /* Stuff the address into the page table pointer slot of the PTE. */
104	  bfins r5, r6, HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN, \
105			HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN + HV_PTE_PTFN_BITS - 1
106	}
107	{
108	  /* Store the L0 data PTE. */
109	  st r0, r5
110	  addli r6, r6, (temp_code_pmd - temp_data_pmd) >> \
111			HV_LOG2_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
112	}
113	{
114	  addli r0, r0, .Lsv_code_pmd - .Lsv_data_pmd
115	  bfins r5, r6, HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN, \
116			HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN + HV_PTE_PTFN_BITS - 1
117	}
118	/* Store the L0 code PTE. */
119	st r0, r5
120
121.Lno_write:
122	moveli lr, hw2_last(1f)
123	{
124	  shl16insli lr, lr, hw1(1f)
125	  moveli r0, hw1_last(swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)
126	}
127	{
128	  shl16insli lr, lr, hw0(1f)
129	  shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)
130	}
131	{
132	  moveli r3, CTX_PAGE_FLAG
133	  j _hv_install_context
134	}
1351:
136
137	/* Install the interrupt base. */
138	moveli r0, hw2_last(intrpt_start)
139	shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(intrpt_start)
140	shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(intrpt_start)
141	mtspr SPR_INTERRUPT_VECTOR_BASE_K, r0
142
143	/* Get our processor number and save it away in SAVE_K_0. */
144	jal _hv_inquire_topology
145	{
146	  GET_FIRST_INT(r5, r1)   /* r5 = width */
147	  GET_SECOND_INT(r4, r0)  /* r4 = y */
148	}
149	{
150	  GET_FIRST_INT(r6, r0)   /* r6 = x */
151	  mul_lu_lu r4, r4, r5
152	}
153	{
154	  add r4, r4, r6          /* r4 == cpu == y*width + x */
155	}
156
157#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
158	/*
159	 * Load up our per-cpu offset.  When the first (master) tile
160	 * boots, this value is still zero, so we will load boot_pc
161	 * with start_kernel, and boot_sp with at the top of init_stack.
162	 * The master tile initializes the per-cpu offset array, so that
163	 * when subsequent (secondary) tiles boot, they will instead load
164	 * from their per-cpu versions of boot_sp and boot_pc.
165	 */
166	moveli r5, hw2_last(__per_cpu_offset)
167	shl16insli r5, r5, hw1(__per_cpu_offset)
168	shl16insli r5, r5, hw0(__per_cpu_offset)
169	shl3add r5, r4, r5
170	ld r5, r5
171	bnez r5, 1f
172
173	/*
174	 * Save the width and height to the smp_topology variable
175	 * for later use.
176	 */
177	moveli r0, hw2_last(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
178	shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
179	shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
180	st r0, r1
1811:
182#else
183	move r5, zero
184#endif
185
186	/* Load and go with the correct pc and sp. */
187	{
188	  moveli r1, hw2_last(boot_sp)
189	  moveli r0, hw2_last(boot_pc)
190	}
191	{
192	  shl16insli r1, r1, hw1(boot_sp)
193	  shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(boot_pc)
194	}
195	{
196	  shl16insli r1, r1, hw0(boot_sp)
197	  shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(boot_pc)
198	}
199	{
200	  add r1, r1, r5
201	  add r0, r0, r5
202	}
203	ld r0, r0
204	ld sp, r1
205	shli r4, r4, CPU_SHIFT
206	bfins r4, sp, 0, CPU_SHIFT-1
207	mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0, r4  /* save ksp0 + cpu */
208	{
209	  move lr, zero   /* stop backtraces in the called function */
210	  jr r0
211	}
212	ENDPROC(_start)
213
214__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
215	.align PAGE_SIZE
216ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
217	.fill PAGE_SIZE,1,0
218	END(empty_zero_page)
219
220	.macro PTE cpa, bits1
221	.quad HV_PTE_PAGE | HV_PTE_DIRTY | HV_PTE_PRESENT | HV_PTE_ACCESSED |\
222	      HV_PTE_GLOBAL | (HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3 << HV_PTE_INDEX_MODE) |\
223	      (\bits1) | (HV_CPA_TO_PTFN(\cpa) << HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN)
224	.endm
225
226__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
227	.align PAGE_SIZE
228ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
229	.org swapper_pg_dir + PGD_INDEX(PAGE_OFFSET) * HV_PTE_SIZE
230.Lsv_data_pmd:
231	.quad 0  /* PTE temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET, 0 */
232	.org swapper_pg_dir + PGD_INDEX(MEM_SV_START) * HV_PTE_SIZE
233.Lsv_code_pmd:
234	.quad 0  /* PTE temp_code_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET, 0 */
235	.org swapper_pg_dir + SIZEOF_PGD
236	END(swapper_pg_dir)
237
238	.align HV_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
239ENTRY(temp_data_pmd)
240	/*
241	 * We fill the PAGE_OFFSET pmd with huge pages with
242	 * VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET.  We remap things with more precise access
243	 * permissions later.
244	 */
245	.set addr, 0
246	.rept PTRS_PER_PMD
247	PTE addr, HV_PTE_READABLE | HV_PTE_WRITABLE
248	.set addr, addr + HPAGE_SIZE
249	.endr
250	.org temp_data_pmd + SIZEOF_PMD
251	END(temp_data_pmd)
252
253	.align HV_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
254ENTRY(temp_code_pmd)
255	/*
256	 * We fill the MEM_SV_START pmd with huge pages with
257	 * VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET.  We remap things with more precise access
258	 * permissions later.
259	 */
260	.set addr, 0
261	.rept PTRS_PER_PMD
262	PTE addr, HV_PTE_READABLE | HV_PTE_EXECUTABLE
263	.set addr, addr + HPAGE_SIZE
264	.endr
265	.org temp_code_pmd + SIZEOF_PMD
266	END(temp_code_pmd)
267
268	/*
269	 * Isolate swapper_pgprot to its own cache line, since each cpu
270	 * starting up will read it using VA-is-PA and local homing.
271	 * This would otherwise likely conflict with other data on the cache
272	 * line, once we have set its permanent home in the page tables.
273	 */
274	__INITDATA
275	.align CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()
276ENTRY(swapper_pgprot)
277	.quad HV_PTE_PRESENT | (HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3 << HV_PTE_INDEX_MODE)
278	.align CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()
279	END(swapper_pgprot)
280