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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
3  * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
5  *
6  * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/gfp.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/kaiser.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/ldt.h>
22 #include <asm/desc.h>
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
25 
26 /* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */
flush_ldt(void * current_mm)27 static void flush_ldt(void *current_mm)
28 {
29 	mm_context_t *pc;
30 
31 	if (current->active_mm != current_mm)
32 		return;
33 
34 	pc = &current->active_mm->context;
35 	set_ldt(pc->ldt->entries, pc->ldt->size);
36 }
37 
__free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct * ldt)38 static void __free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
39 {
40 	if (ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
41 		vfree(ldt->entries);
42 	else
43 		free_page((unsigned long)ldt->entries);
44 	kfree(ldt);
45 }
46 
47 /* The caller must call finalize_ldt_struct on the result. LDT starts zeroed. */
alloc_ldt_struct(int size)48 static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(int size)
49 {
50 	struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
51 	int alloc_size;
52 	int ret;
53 
54 	if (size > LDT_ENTRIES)
55 		return NULL;
56 
57 	new_ldt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ldt_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
58 	if (!new_ldt)
59 		return NULL;
60 
61 	BUILD_BUG_ON(LDT_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(struct desc_struct));
62 	alloc_size = size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Xen is very picky: it requires a page-aligned LDT that has no
66 	 * trailing nonzero bytes in any page that contains LDT descriptors.
67 	 * Keep it simple: zero the whole allocation and never allocate less
68 	 * than PAGE_SIZE.
69 	 */
70 	if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
71 		new_ldt->entries = vzalloc(alloc_size);
72 	else
73 		new_ldt->entries = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
74 
75 	if (!new_ldt->entries) {
76 		kfree(new_ldt);
77 		return NULL;
78 	}
79 
80 	ret = kaiser_add_mapping((unsigned long)new_ldt->entries, alloc_size,
81 				 __PAGE_KERNEL);
82 	new_ldt->size = size;
83 	if (ret) {
84 		__free_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
85 		return NULL;
86 	}
87 	return new_ldt;
88 }
89 
90 /* After calling this, the LDT is immutable. */
finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct * ldt)91 static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
92 {
93 	paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
94 }
95 
96 /* context.lock is held */
install_ldt(struct mm_struct * current_mm,struct ldt_struct * ldt)97 static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm,
98 			struct ldt_struct *ldt)
99 {
100 	/* Synchronizes with lockless_dereference in load_mm_ldt. */
101 	smp_store_release(&current_mm->context.ldt, ldt);
102 
103 	/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using current_mm. */
104 	on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current_mm), flush_ldt, current_mm, true);
105 }
106 
free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct * ldt)107 static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
108 {
109 	if (likely(!ldt))
110 		return;
111 
112 	kaiser_remove_mapping((unsigned long)ldt->entries,
113 			      ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
114 	paravirt_free_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
115 	__free_ldt_struct(ldt);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
120  * done in switch_mm() as needed.
121  */
init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct * tsk,struct mm_struct * mm)122 int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
123 {
124 	struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
125 	struct mm_struct *old_mm;
126 	int retval = 0;
127 
128 	mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
129 	old_mm = current->mm;
130 	if (!old_mm) {
131 		mm->context.ldt = NULL;
132 		return 0;
133 	}
134 
135 	mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
136 	if (!old_mm->context.ldt) {
137 		mm->context.ldt = NULL;
138 		goto out_unlock;
139 	}
140 
141 	new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->size);
142 	if (!new_ldt) {
143 		retval = -ENOMEM;
144 		goto out_unlock;
145 	}
146 
147 	memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_mm->context.ldt->entries,
148 	       new_ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
149 	finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
150 
151 	mm->context.ldt = new_ldt;
152 
153 out_unlock:
154 	mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
155 	return retval;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * No need to lock the MM as we are the last user
160  *
161  * 64bit: Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread.
162  */
destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct * mm)163 void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm)
164 {
165 	free_ldt_struct(mm->context.ldt);
166 	mm->context.ldt = NULL;
167 }
168 
read_ldt(void __user * ptr,unsigned long bytecount)169 static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
170 {
171 	int retval;
172 	unsigned long size;
173 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
174 
175 	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
176 
177 	if (!mm->context.ldt) {
178 		retval = 0;
179 		goto out_unlock;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES)
183 		bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES;
184 
185 	size = mm->context.ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
186 	if (size > bytecount)
187 		size = bytecount;
188 
189 	if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt->entries, size)) {
190 		retval = -EFAULT;
191 		goto out_unlock;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (size != bytecount) {
195 		/* Zero-fill the rest and pretend we read bytecount bytes. */
196 		if (clear_user(ptr + size, bytecount - size)) {
197 			retval = -EFAULT;
198 			goto out_unlock;
199 		}
200 	}
201 	retval = bytecount;
202 
203 out_unlock:
204 	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
205 	return retval;
206 }
207 
read_default_ldt(void __user * ptr,unsigned long bytecount)208 static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
209 {
210 	/* CHECKME: Can we use _one_ random number ? */
211 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
212 	unsigned long size = 5 * sizeof(struct desc_struct);
213 #else
214 	unsigned long size = 128;
215 #endif
216 	if (bytecount > size)
217 		bytecount = size;
218 	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
219 		return -EFAULT;
220 	return bytecount;
221 }
222 
write_ldt(void __user * ptr,unsigned long bytecount,int oldmode)223 static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
224 {
225 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
226 	struct desc_struct ldt;
227 	int error;
228 	struct user_desc ldt_info;
229 	int oldsize, newsize;
230 	struct ldt_struct *new_ldt, *old_ldt;
231 
232 	error = -EINVAL;
233 	if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
234 		goto out;
235 	error = -EFAULT;
236 	if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
237 		goto out;
238 
239 	error = -EINVAL;
240 	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
241 		goto out;
242 	if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
243 		if (oldmode)
244 			goto out;
245 		if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
246 			goto out;
247 	}
248 
249 	if ((oldmode && !ldt_info.base_addr && !ldt_info.limit) ||
250 	    LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
251 		/* The user wants to clear the entry. */
252 		memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
253 	} else {
254 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
255 			error = -EINVAL;
256 			goto out;
257 		}
258 
259 		fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
260 		if (oldmode)
261 			ldt.avl = 0;
262 	}
263 
264 	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
265 
266 	old_ldt = mm->context.ldt;
267 	oldsize = old_ldt ? old_ldt->size : 0;
268 	newsize = max((int)(ldt_info.entry_number + 1), oldsize);
269 
270 	error = -ENOMEM;
271 	new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(newsize);
272 	if (!new_ldt)
273 		goto out_unlock;
274 
275 	if (old_ldt)
276 		memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_ldt->entries, oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
277 	new_ldt->entries[ldt_info.entry_number] = ldt;
278 	finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
279 
280 	install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
281 	free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
282 	error = 0;
283 
284 out_unlock:
285 	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
286 out:
287 	return error;
288 }
289 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(modify_ldt,int,func,void __user *,ptr,unsigned long,bytecount)290 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(modify_ldt, int , func , void __user * , ptr ,
291 		unsigned long , bytecount)
292 {
293 	int ret = -ENOSYS;
294 
295 	switch (func) {
296 	case 0:
297 		ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
298 		break;
299 	case 1:
300 		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
301 		break;
302 	case 2:
303 		ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
304 		break;
305 	case 0x11:
306 		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
307 		break;
308 	}
309 	/*
310 	 * The SYSCALL_DEFINE() macros give us an 'unsigned long'
311 	 * return type, but tht ABI for sys_modify_ldt() expects
312 	 * 'int'.  This cast gives us an int-sized value in %rax
313 	 * for the return code.  The 'unsigned' is necessary so
314 	 * the compiler does not try to sign-extend the negative
315 	 * return codes into the high half of the register when
316 	 * taking the value from int->long.
317 	 */
318 	return (unsigned int)ret;
319 }
320