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1 /*
2  * xtensa mmu stuff
3  *
4  * Extracted from init.c
5  */
6 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
7 #include <linux/percpu.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/cache.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/tlb.h>
14 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/page.h>
17 #include <asm/initialize_mmu.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 
20 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
init_pmd(unsigned long vaddr,unsigned long n_pages)21 static void * __init init_pmd(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long n_pages)
22 {
23 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
24 	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
25 	pte_t *pte;
26 	unsigned long i;
27 
28 	n_pages = ALIGN(n_pages, PTRS_PER_PTE);
29 
30 	pr_debug("%s: vaddr: 0x%08lx, n_pages: %ld\n",
31 		 __func__, vaddr, n_pages);
32 
33 	pte = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(n_pages * sizeof(pte_t));
34 
35 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; ++i)
36 		pte_clear(NULL, 0, pte + i);
37 
38 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i += PTRS_PER_PTE, ++pmd) {
39 		pte_t *cur_pte = pte + i;
40 
41 		BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
42 		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(((unsigned long)cur_pte) & PAGE_MASK));
43 		BUG_ON(cur_pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
44 		pr_debug("%s: pmd: 0x%p, pte: 0x%p\n",
45 			 __func__, pmd, cur_pte);
46 	}
47 	return pte;
48 }
49 
fixedrange_init(void)50 static void __init fixedrange_init(void)
51 {
52 	init_pmd(__fix_to_virt(0), __end_of_fixed_addresses);
53 }
54 #endif
55 
paging_init(void)56 void __init paging_init(void)
57 {
58 	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
60 	fixedrange_init();
61 	pkmap_page_table = init_pmd(PKMAP_BASE, LAST_PKMAP);
62 	kmap_init();
63 #endif
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * Flush the mmu and reset associated register to default values.
68  */
init_mmu(void)69 void init_mmu(void)
70 {
71 #if !(XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY)
72 	/*
73 	 * Writing zeros to the instruction and data TLBCFG special
74 	 * registers ensure that valid values exist in the register.
75 	 *
76 	 * For existing PGSZID<w> fields, zero selects the first element
77 	 * of the page-size array.  For nonexistent PGSZID<w> fields,
78 	 * zero is the best value to write.  Also, when changing PGSZID<w>
79 	 * fields, the corresponding TLB must be flushed.
80 	 */
81 	set_itlbcfg_register(0);
82 	set_dtlbcfg_register(0);
83 #endif
84 #if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY && defined(CONFIG_OF)
85 	/*
86 	 * Update the IO area mapping in case xtensa_kio_paddr has changed
87 	 */
88 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
89 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
90 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
91 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
92 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
93 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
94 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
95 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
96 #endif
97 
98 	local_flush_tlb_all();
99 
100 	/* Set rasid register to a known value. */
101 
102 	set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(ASID_USER_FIRST));
103 
104 	/* Set PTEVADDR special register to the start of the page
105 	 * table, which is in kernel mappable space (ie. not
106 	 * statically mapped).  This register's value is undefined on
107 	 * reset.
108 	 */
109 	set_ptevaddr_register(PGTABLE_START);
110 }
111