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1 /*
2  * chainiv: Chain IV Generator
3  *
4  * Generate IVs simply be using the last block of the previous encryption.
5  * This is mainly useful for CBC with a synchronous algorithm.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
17 #include <crypto/rng.h>
18 #include <crypto/crypto_wq.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 
27 enum {
28 	CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE = 0,
29 };
30 
31 struct chainiv_ctx {
32 	spinlock_t lock;
33 	char iv[];
34 };
35 
36 struct async_chainiv_ctx {
37 	unsigned long state;
38 
39 	spinlock_t lock;
40 	int err;
41 
42 	struct crypto_queue queue;
43 	struct work_struct postponed;
44 
45 	char iv[];
46 };
47 
chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)48 static int chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
49 {
50 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
51 	struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
52 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
53 	unsigned int ivsize;
54 	int err;
55 
56 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
57 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags &
58 						~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
59 					req->creq.base.complete,
60 					req->creq.base.data);
61 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
62 				     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
63 
64 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
65 
66 	ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
67 
68 	memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
69 	memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
70 
71 	err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
72 	if (err)
73 		goto unlock;
74 
75 	memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
76 
77 unlock:
78 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
79 
80 	return err;
81 }
82 
chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm * tfm,char iv[])83 static int chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, char iv[])
84 {
85 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
86 	int err = 0;
87 
88 	tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);
89 
90 	if (iv) {
91 		err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, iv,
92 					   crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
93 		crypto_put_default_rng();
94 	}
95 
96 	return err ?: skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
97 }
98 
chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)99 static int chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
100 {
101 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
102 	struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
103 	char *iv;
104 
105 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
106 
107 	iv = NULL;
108 	if (!crypto_get_default_rng()) {
109 		crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt;
110 		iv = ctx->iv;
111 	}
112 
113 	return chainiv_init_common(tfm, iv);
114 }
115 
async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx * ctx)116 static int async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx)
117 {
118 	int queued;
119 	int err = ctx->err;
120 
121 	if (!ctx->queue.qlen) {
122 		smp_mb__before_atomic();
123 		clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
124 
125 		if (!ctx->queue.qlen ||
126 		    test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
127 			goto out;
128 	}
129 
130 	queued = queue_work(kcrypto_wq, &ctx->postponed);
131 	BUG_ON(!queued);
132 
133 out:
134 	return err;
135 }
136 
async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)137 static int async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
138 {
139 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
140 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
141 	int err;
142 
143 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
144 	err = skcipher_enqueue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue, req);
145 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
146 
147 	if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
148 		return err;
149 
150 	ctx->err = err;
151 	return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
152 }
153 
async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)154 static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
155 {
156 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
157 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
158 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
159 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
160 
161 	memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
162 	memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
163 
164 	ctx->err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
165 	if (ctx->err)
166 		goto out;
167 
168 	memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
169 
170 out:
171 	return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
172 }
173 
async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)174 static int async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
175 {
176 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
177 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
178 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
179 
180 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
181 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags,
182 					req->creq.base.complete,
183 					req->creq.base.data);
184 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
185 				     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
186 
187 	if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
188 		goto postpone;
189 
190 	if (ctx->queue.qlen) {
191 		clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
192 		goto postpone;
193 	}
194 
195 	return async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
196 
197 postpone:
198 	return async_chainiv_postpone_request(req);
199 }
200 
async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct * work)201 static void async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct *work)
202 {
203 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = container_of(work,
204 						     struct async_chainiv_ctx,
205 						     postponed);
206 	struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req;
207 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq;
208 	int err;
209 
210 	/* Only handle one request at a time to avoid hogging keventd. */
211 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
212 	req = skcipher_dequeue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue);
213 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
214 
215 	if (!req) {
216 		async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
217 		return;
218 	}
219 
220 	subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
221 	subreq->base.flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
222 
223 	err = async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
224 
225 	local_bh_disable();
226 	skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
227 	local_bh_enable();
228 }
229 
async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)230 static int async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
231 {
232 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
233 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
234 	char *iv;
235 
236 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
237 
238 	crypto_init_queue(&ctx->queue, 100);
239 	INIT_WORK(&ctx->postponed, async_chainiv_do_postponed);
240 
241 	iv = NULL;
242 	if (!crypto_get_default_rng()) {
243 		crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt =
244 			async_chainiv_givencrypt;
245 		iv = ctx->iv;
246 	}
247 
248 	return chainiv_init_common(tfm, iv);
249 }
250 
async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)251 static void async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
252 {
253 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
254 
255 	BUG_ON(test_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state) || ctx->queue.qlen);
256 
257 	skcipher_geniv_exit(tfm);
258 }
259 
260 static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl;
261 
chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr ** tb)262 static struct crypto_instance *chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
263 {
264 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
265 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
266 
267 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
268 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
269 		return ERR_CAST(algt);
270 
271 	inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&chainiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
272 	if (IS_ERR(inst))
273 		goto out;
274 
275 	inst->alg.cra_init = chainiv_init;
276 	inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;
277 
278 	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chainiv_ctx);
279 
280 	if (!crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask)) {
281 		inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
282 
283 		inst->alg.cra_init = async_chainiv_init;
284 		inst->alg.cra_exit = async_chainiv_exit;
285 
286 		inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct async_chainiv_ctx);
287 	}
288 
289 	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
290 
291 out:
292 	return inst;
293 }
294 
295 static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl = {
296 	.name = "chainiv",
297 	.alloc = chainiv_alloc,
298 	.free = skcipher_geniv_free,
299 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
300 };
301 
chainiv_module_init(void)302 static int __init chainiv_module_init(void)
303 {
304 	return crypto_register_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
305 }
306 
chainiv_module_exit(void)307 static void chainiv_module_exit(void)
308 {
309 	crypto_unregister_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
310 }
311 
312 module_init(chainiv_module_init);
313 module_exit(chainiv_module_exit);
314 
315 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
316 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Chain IV Generator");
317 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chainiv");
318