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1 /*
2  * Crypto user configuration API.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/crypto.h>
23 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/security.h>
27 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
28 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
29 #include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
30 #include <crypto/akcipher.h>
31 
32 #include "internal.h"
33 
34 #define null_terminated(x)	(strnlen(x, sizeof(x)) < sizeof(x))
35 
36 static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex);
37 
38 /* The crypto netlink socket */
39 static struct sock *crypto_nlsk;
40 
41 struct crypto_dump_info {
42 	struct sk_buff *in_skb;
43 	struct sk_buff *out_skb;
44 	u32 nlmsg_seq;
45 	u16 nlmsg_flags;
46 };
47 
crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg * p,int exact)48 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact)
49 {
50 	struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
51 
52 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
53 
54 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
55 		int match = 0;
56 
57 		if (crypto_is_larval(q))
58 			continue;
59 
60 		if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask)
61 			continue;
62 
63 		if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
64 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name,
65 					p->cru_driver_name);
66 		else if (!exact)
67 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name);
68 
69 		if (!match)
70 			continue;
71 
72 		if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
73 			continue;
74 
75 		alg = q;
76 		break;
77 	}
78 
79 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
80 
81 	return alg;
82 }
83 
crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)84 static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
85 {
86 	struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher;
87 
88 	strncpy(rcipher.type, "cipher", sizeof(rcipher.type));
89 
90 	rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
91 	rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
92 	rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
93 
94 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER,
95 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_cipher), &rcipher))
96 		goto nla_put_failure;
97 	return 0;
98 
99 nla_put_failure:
100 	return -EMSGSIZE;
101 }
102 
crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)103 static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
104 {
105 	struct crypto_report_comp rcomp;
106 
107 	strncpy(rcomp.type, "compression", sizeof(rcomp.type));
108 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS,
109 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_comp), &rcomp))
110 		goto nla_put_failure;
111 	return 0;
112 
113 nla_put_failure:
114 	return -EMSGSIZE;
115 }
116 
crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)117 static int crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
118 {
119 	struct crypto_report_akcipher rakcipher;
120 
121 	strncpy(rakcipher.type, "akcipher", sizeof(rakcipher.type));
122 
123 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AKCIPHER,
124 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_akcipher), &rakcipher))
125 		goto nla_put_failure;
126 	return 0;
127 
128 nla_put_failure:
129 	return -EMSGSIZE;
130 }
131 
crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg * alg,struct crypto_user_alg * ualg,struct sk_buff * skb)132 static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg,
133 			     struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 {
135 	strncpy(ualg->cru_name, alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name));
136 	strncpy(ualg->cru_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
137 		sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name));
138 	strncpy(ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module),
139 		sizeof(ualg->cru_module_name));
140 
141 	ualg->cru_type = 0;
142 	ualg->cru_mask = 0;
143 	ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags;
144 	ualg->cru_refcnt = atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt);
145 
146 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority))
147 		goto nla_put_failure;
148 	if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) {
149 		struct crypto_report_larval rl;
150 
151 		strncpy(rl.type, "larval", sizeof(rl.type));
152 		if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL,
153 			    sizeof(struct crypto_report_larval), &rl))
154 			goto nla_put_failure;
155 		goto out;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) {
159 		if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg))
160 			goto nla_put_failure;
161 
162 		goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) {
166 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
167 		if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg))
168 			goto nla_put_failure;
169 
170 		break;
171 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
172 		if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg))
173 			goto nla_put_failure;
174 
175 		break;
176 
177 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER:
178 		if (crypto_report_akcipher(skb, alg))
179 			goto nla_put_failure;
180 
181 		break;
182 	}
183 
184 out:
185 	return 0;
186 
187 nla_put_failure:
188 	return -EMSGSIZE;
189 }
190 
crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg * alg,struct crypto_dump_info * info)191 static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg,
192 			     struct crypto_dump_info *info)
193 {
194 	struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb;
195 	struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb;
196 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
197 	struct crypto_user_alg *ualg;
198 	int err = 0;
199 
200 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, info->nlmsg_seq,
201 			CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags);
202 	if (!nlh) {
203 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
204 		goto out;
205 	}
206 
207 	ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
208 
209 	err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb);
210 	if (err) {
211 		nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
212 		goto out;
213 	}
214 
215 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
216 
217 out:
218 	return err;
219 }
220 
crypto_report(struct sk_buff * in_skb,struct nlmsghdr * in_nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)221 static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh,
222 			 struct nlattr **attrs)
223 {
224 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh);
225 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
226 	struct sk_buff *skb;
227 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
228 	int err;
229 
230 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 0);
234 	if (!alg)
235 		return -ENOENT;
236 
237 	err = -ENOMEM;
238 	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
239 	if (!skb)
240 		goto drop_alg;
241 
242 	info.in_skb = in_skb;
243 	info.out_skb = skb;
244 	info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq;
245 	info.nlmsg_flags = 0;
246 
247 	err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
248 
249 drop_alg:
250 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
251 
252 	if (err) {
253 		kfree_skb(skb);
254 		return err;
255 	}
256 
257 	return nlmsg_unicast(crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
258 }
259 
crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)260 static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
261 {
262 	const size_t start_pos = cb->args[0];
263 	size_t pos = 0;
264 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
265 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
266 	int res;
267 
268 	info.in_skb = cb->skb;
269 	info.out_skb = skb;
270 	info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
271 	info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
272 
273 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
274 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
275 		if (pos >= start_pos) {
276 			res = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
277 			if (res == -EMSGSIZE)
278 				break;
279 			if (res)
280 				goto out;
281 		}
282 		pos++;
283 	}
284 	cb->args[0] = pos;
285 	res = skb->len;
286 out:
287 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
288 	return res;
289 }
290 
crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback * cb)291 static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
292 {
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)296 static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
297 			     struct nlattr **attrs)
298 {
299 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
300 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
301 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
302 	LIST_HEAD(list);
303 
304 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
305 		return -EPERM;
306 
307 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 
310 	if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 
313 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
314 	if (!alg)
315 		return -ENOENT;
316 
317 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
318 
319 	crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL);
320 
321 	if (priority)
322 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
323 
324 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
325 
326 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
327 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)332 static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
333 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
334 {
335 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
336 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
337 	int err;
338 
339 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
340 		return -EPERM;
341 
342 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
343 		return -EINVAL;
344 
345 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
346 	if (!alg)
347 		return -ENOENT;
348 
349 	/* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic.
350 	 * We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm
351 	 * if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without
352 	 * removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto
353 	 * instances that are build from templates. */
354 	err = -EINVAL;
355 	if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE))
356 		goto drop_alg;
357 
358 	err = -EBUSY;
359 	if (atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) > 2)
360 		goto drop_alg;
361 
362 	err = crypto_unregister_instance((struct crypto_instance *)alg);
363 
364 drop_alg:
365 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
366 	return err;
367 }
368 
crypto_user_skcipher_alg(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)369 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_user_skcipher_alg(const char *name, u32 type,
370 						   u32 mask)
371 {
372 	int err;
373 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
374 
375 	type = crypto_skcipher_type(type);
376 	mask = crypto_skcipher_mask(mask);
377 
378 	for (;;) {
379 		alg = crypto_lookup_skcipher(name,  type, mask);
380 		if (!IS_ERR(alg))
381 			return alg;
382 
383 		err = PTR_ERR(alg);
384 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
385 			break;
386 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
387 			err = -EINTR;
388 			break;
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	return ERR_PTR(err);
393 }
394 
crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)395 static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
396 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
397 {
398 	int exact = 0;
399 	const char *name;
400 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
401 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
402 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
403 
404 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
405 		return -EPERM;
406 
407 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 
410 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
411 		exact = 1;
412 
413 	if (priority && !exact)
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 
416 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact);
417 	if (alg) {
418 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
419 		return -EEXIST;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
423 		name = p->cru_driver_name;
424 	else
425 		name = p->cru_name;
426 
427 	switch (p->cru_type & p->cru_mask & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
428 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_GIVCIPHER:
429 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER:
430 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER:
431 		alg = crypto_user_skcipher_alg(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
432 		break;
433 	default:
434 		alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
435 	}
436 
437 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
438 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
439 
440 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
441 
442 	if (priority)
443 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
444 
445 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
446 
447 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)452 static int crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
453 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
454 {
455 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
456 		return -EPERM;
457 	return crypto_del_default_rng();
458 }
459 
460 #define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type)
461 
462 static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
463 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
464 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
465 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
466 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
467 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = 0,
468 };
469 
470 static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = {
471 	[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]   = { .type = NLA_U32},
472 };
473 
474 #undef MSGSIZE
475 
476 static const struct crypto_link {
477 	int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **);
478 	int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
479 	int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
480 } crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
481 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg},
482 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg},
483 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg},
484 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report,
485 						       .dump = crypto_dump_report,
486 						       .done = crypto_dump_report_done},
487 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_rng },
488 };
489 
crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh)490 static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
491 {
492 	struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1];
493 	const struct crypto_link *link;
494 	int type, err;
495 
496 	type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
497 	if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX)
498 		return -EINVAL;
499 
500 	type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
501 	link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
502 
503 	if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
504 	    (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) {
505 		struct crypto_alg *alg;
506 		unsigned long dump_alloc = 0;
507 
508 		if (link->dump == NULL)
509 			return -EINVAL;
510 
511 		down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
512 		list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list)
513 			dump_alloc += CRYPTO_REPORT_MAXSIZE;
514 		up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
515 
516 		{
517 			struct netlink_dump_control c = {
518 				.dump = link->dump,
519 				.done = link->done,
520 				.min_dump_alloc = min(dump_alloc, 65535UL),
521 			};
522 			err = netlink_dump_start(crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh, &c);
523 		}
524 
525 		return err;
526 	}
527 
528 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX,
529 			  crypto_policy);
530 	if (err < 0)
531 		return err;
532 
533 	if (link->doit == NULL)
534 		return -EINVAL;
535 
536 	return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs);
537 }
538 
crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)539 static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
540 {
541 	mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
542 	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg);
543 	mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
544 }
545 
crypto_user_init(void)546 static int __init crypto_user_init(void)
547 {
548 	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
549 		.input	= crypto_netlink_rcv,
550 	};
551 
552 	crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CRYPTO, &cfg);
553 	if (!crypto_nlsk)
554 		return -ENOMEM;
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
crypto_user_exit(void)559 static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void)
560 {
561 	netlink_kernel_release(crypto_nlsk);
562 }
563 
564 module_init(crypto_user_init);
565 module_exit(crypto_user_exit);
566 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
567 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>");
568 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API");
569 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-16-proto-21");
570