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1 #include <linux/libata.h>
2 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
3 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
6 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
7 
8 #include "libata.h"
9 
10 static int zpodd_poweroff_delay = 30; /* 30 seconds for power off delay */
11 module_param(zpodd_poweroff_delay, int, 0644);
12 MODULE_PARM_DESC(zpodd_poweroff_delay, "Poweroff delay for ZPODD in seconds");
13 
14 enum odd_mech_type {
15 	ODD_MECH_TYPE_SLOT,
16 	ODD_MECH_TYPE_DRAWER,
17 	ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED,
18 };
19 
20 struct zpodd {
21 	enum odd_mech_type	mech_type; /* init during probe, RO afterwards */
22 	struct ata_device	*dev;
23 
24 	/* The following fields are synchronized by PM core. */
25 	bool			from_notify; /* resumed as a result of
26 					      * acpi wake notification */
27 	bool			zp_ready; /* ZP ready state */
28 	unsigned long		last_ready; /* last ZP ready timestamp */
29 	bool			zp_sampled; /* ZP ready state sampled */
30 	bool			powered_off; /* ODD is powered off
31 					      *	during suspend */
32 };
33 
eject_tray(struct ata_device * dev)34 static int eject_tray(struct ata_device *dev)
35 {
36 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
37 	static const char cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN] = {  GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT,
38 		0, 0, 0,
39 		0x02,     /* LoEj */
40 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
41 	};
42 
43 	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
44 	tf.flags = ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
45 	tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
46 	tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
47 
48 	return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
49 }
50 
51 /* Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported */
zpodd_get_mech_type(struct ata_device * dev)52 static enum odd_mech_type zpodd_get_mech_type(struct ata_device *dev)
53 {
54 	char *buf;
55 	unsigned int ret;
56 	struct rm_feature_desc *desc;
57 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
58 	static const char cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN] = {  GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION,
59 			2,      /* only 1 feature descriptor requested */
60 			0, 3,   /* 3, removable medium feature */
61 			0, 0, 0,/* reserved */
62 			0, 16,
63 			0, 0, 0,
64 	};
65 
66 	buf = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
67 	if (!buf)
68 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED;
69 	desc = (void *)(buf + 8);
70 
71 	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
72 	tf.flags = ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
73 	tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
74 	tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
75 	tf.lbam = 16;
76 
77 	ret = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
78 				buf, 16, 0);
79 	if (ret) {
80 		kfree(buf);
81 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (be16_to_cpu(desc->feature_code) != 3) {
85 		kfree(buf);
86 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (desc->mech_type == 0 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1) {
90 		kfree(buf);
91 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_SLOT;
92 	} else if (desc->mech_type == 1 && desc->load == 0 &&
93 		   desc->eject == 1) {
94 		kfree(buf);
95 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_DRAWER;
96 	} else {
97 		kfree(buf);
98 		return ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED;
99 	}
100 }
101 
102 /* Test if ODD is zero power ready by sense code */
zpready(struct ata_device * dev)103 static bool zpready(struct ata_device *dev)
104 {
105 	u8 sense_key, *sense_buf;
106 	unsigned int ret, asc, ascq, add_len;
107 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
108 
109 	ret = atapi_eh_tur(dev, &sense_key);
110 
111 	if (!ret || sense_key != NOT_READY)
112 		return false;
113 
114 	sense_buf = dev->link->ap->sector_buf;
115 	ret = atapi_eh_request_sense(dev, sense_buf, sense_key);
116 	if (ret)
117 		return false;
118 
119 	/* sense valid */
120 	if ((sense_buf[0] & 0x7f) != 0x70)
121 		return false;
122 
123 	add_len = sense_buf[7];
124 	/* has asc and ascq */
125 	if (add_len < 6)
126 		return false;
127 
128 	asc = sense_buf[12];
129 	ascq = sense_buf[13];
130 
131 	if (zpodd->mech_type == ODD_MECH_TYPE_SLOT)
132 		/* no media inside */
133 		return asc == 0x3a;
134 	else
135 		/* no media inside and door closed */
136 		return asc == 0x3a && ascq == 0x01;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Update the zpodd->zp_ready field. This field will only be set
141  * if the ODD has stayed in ZP ready state for zpodd_poweroff_delay
142  * time, and will be used to decide if power off is allowed. If it
143  * is set, it will be cleared during resume from powered off state.
144  */
zpodd_on_suspend(struct ata_device * dev)145 void zpodd_on_suspend(struct ata_device *dev)
146 {
147 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
148 	unsigned long expires;
149 
150 	if (!zpready(dev)) {
151 		zpodd->zp_sampled = false;
152 		zpodd->zp_ready = false;
153 		return;
154 	}
155 
156 	if (!zpodd->zp_sampled) {
157 		zpodd->zp_sampled = true;
158 		zpodd->last_ready = jiffies;
159 		return;
160 	}
161 
162 	expires = zpodd->last_ready +
163 		  msecs_to_jiffies(zpodd_poweroff_delay * 1000);
164 	if (time_before(jiffies, expires))
165 		return;
166 
167 	zpodd->zp_ready = true;
168 }
169 
zpodd_zpready(struct ata_device * dev)170 bool zpodd_zpready(struct ata_device *dev)
171 {
172 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
173 	return zpodd->zp_ready;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Enable runtime wake capability through ACPI and set the powered_off flag,
178  * this flag will be used during resume to decide what operations are needed
179  * to take.
180  *
181  * Also, media poll needs to be silenced, so that it doesn't bring the ODD
182  * back to full power state every few seconds.
183  */
zpodd_enable_run_wake(struct ata_device * dev)184 void zpodd_enable_run_wake(struct ata_device *dev)
185 {
186 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
187 
188 	sdev_disable_disk_events(dev->sdev);
189 
190 	zpodd->powered_off = true;
191 	device_set_run_wake(&dev->tdev, true);
192 	acpi_pm_device_run_wake(&dev->tdev, true);
193 }
194 
195 /* Disable runtime wake capability if it is enabled */
zpodd_disable_run_wake(struct ata_device * dev)196 void zpodd_disable_run_wake(struct ata_device *dev)
197 {
198 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
199 
200 	if (zpodd->powered_off) {
201 		acpi_pm_device_run_wake(&dev->tdev, false);
202 		device_set_run_wake(&dev->tdev, false);
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Post power on processing after the ODD has been recovered. If the
208  * ODD wasn't powered off during suspend, it doesn't do anything.
209  *
210  * For drawer type ODD, if it is powered on due to user pressed the
211  * eject button, the tray needs to be ejected. This can only be done
212  * after the ODD has been recovered, i.e. link is initialized and
213  * device is able to process NON_DATA PIO command, as eject needs to
214  * send command for the ODD to process.
215  *
216  * The from_notify flag set in wake notification handler function
217  * zpodd_wake_dev represents if power on is due to user's action.
218  *
219  * For both types of ODD, several fields need to be reset.
220  */
zpodd_post_poweron(struct ata_device * dev)221 void zpodd_post_poweron(struct ata_device *dev)
222 {
223 	struct zpodd *zpodd = dev->zpodd;
224 
225 	if (!zpodd->powered_off)
226 		return;
227 
228 	zpodd->powered_off = false;
229 
230 	if (zpodd->from_notify) {
231 		zpodd->from_notify = false;
232 		if (zpodd->mech_type == ODD_MECH_TYPE_DRAWER)
233 			eject_tray(dev);
234 	}
235 
236 	zpodd->zp_sampled = false;
237 	zpodd->zp_ready = false;
238 
239 	sdev_enable_disk_events(dev->sdev);
240 }
241 
zpodd_wake_dev(acpi_handle handle,u32 event,void * context)242 static void zpodd_wake_dev(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
243 {
244 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = context;
245 	struct zpodd *zpodd = ata_dev->zpodd;
246 	struct device *dev = &ata_dev->sdev->sdev_gendev;
247 
248 	if (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE && pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
249 		zpodd->from_notify = true;
250 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
251 	}
252 }
253 
ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct ata_device * dev)254 static void ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct ata_device *dev)
255 {
256 	acpi_handle handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
257 	acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
258 				    zpodd_wake_dev, dev);
259 }
260 
ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct ata_device * dev)261 static void ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct ata_device *dev)
262 {
263 	acpi_handle handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(dev);
264 	acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY, zpodd_wake_dev);
265 }
266 
zpodd_init(struct ata_device * dev)267 void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev)
268 {
269 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->tdev);
270 	enum odd_mech_type mech_type;
271 	struct zpodd *zpodd;
272 
273 	if (dev->zpodd || !adev || !acpi_device_can_poweroff(adev))
274 		return;
275 
276 	mech_type = zpodd_get_mech_type(dev);
277 	if (mech_type == ODD_MECH_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED)
278 		return;
279 
280 	zpodd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zpodd), GFP_KERNEL);
281 	if (!zpodd)
282 		return;
283 
284 	zpodd->mech_type = mech_type;
285 
286 	ata_acpi_add_pm_notifier(dev);
287 	zpodd->dev = dev;
288 	dev->zpodd = zpodd;
289 	dev_pm_qos_expose_flags(&dev->tdev, 0);
290 }
291 
zpodd_exit(struct ata_device * dev)292 void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev)
293 {
294 	ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
295 	kfree(dev->zpodd);
296 	dev->zpodd = NULL;
297 }
298