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1 /*
2  *    Filename: ks0108.c
3  *     Version: 0.1.0
4  * Description: ks0108 LCD Controller driver
5  *     License: GPLv2
6  *     Depends: parport
7  *
8  *      Author: Copyright (C) Miguel Ojeda Sandonis
9  *        Date: 2006-10-31
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
27 
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/parport.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/ks0108.h>
37 
38 #define KS0108_NAME "ks0108"
39 
40 /*
41  * Module Parameters
42  */
43 
44 static unsigned int ks0108_port = CONFIG_KS0108_PORT;
45 module_param(ks0108_port, uint, S_IRUGO);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_port, "Parallel port where the LCD is connected");
47 
48 static unsigned int ks0108_delay = CONFIG_KS0108_DELAY;
49 module_param(ks0108_delay, uint, S_IRUGO);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ks0108_delay, "Delay between each control writing (microseconds)");
51 
52 /*
53  * Device
54  */
55 
56 static struct parport *ks0108_parport;
57 static struct pardevice *ks0108_pardevice;
58 
59 /*
60  * ks0108 Exported Commands (don't lock)
61  *
62  *   You _should_ lock in the top driver: This functions _should not_
63  *   get race conditions in any way. Locking for each byte here would be
64  *   so slow and useless.
65  *
66  *   There are not bit definitions because they are not flags,
67  *   just arbitrary combinations defined by the documentation for each
68  *   function in the ks0108 LCD controller. If you want to know what means
69  *   a specific combination, look at the function's name.
70  *
71  *   The ks0108_writecontrol bits need to be reverted ^(0,1,3) because
72  *   the parallel port also revert them using a "not" logic gate.
73  */
74 
75 #define bit(n) (((unsigned char)1)<<(n))
76 
ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)77 void ks0108_writedata(unsigned char byte)
78 {
79 	parport_write_data(ks0108_parport, byte);
80 }
81 
ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)82 void ks0108_writecontrol(unsigned char byte)
83 {
84 	udelay(ks0108_delay);
85 	parport_write_control(ks0108_parport, byte ^ (bit(0) | bit(1) | bit(3)));
86 }
87 
ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)88 void ks0108_displaystate(unsigned char state)
89 {
90 	ks0108_writedata((state ? bit(0) : 0) | bit(1) | bit(2) | bit(3) | bit(4) | bit(5));
91 }
92 
ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)93 void ks0108_startline(unsigned char startline)
94 {
95 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, startline, 63) | bit(6) |
96 			 bit(7));
97 }
98 
ks0108_address(unsigned char address)99 void ks0108_address(unsigned char address)
100 {
101 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, address, 63) | bit(6));
102 }
103 
ks0108_page(unsigned char page)104 void ks0108_page(unsigned char page)
105 {
106 	ks0108_writedata(min_t(unsigned char, page, 7) | bit(3) | bit(4) |
107 			 bit(5) | bit(7));
108 }
109 
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writedata);
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_writecontrol);
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_displaystate);
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_startline);
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_address);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_page);
116 
117 /*
118  * Is the module inited?
119  */
120 
121 static unsigned char ks0108_inited;
ks0108_isinited(void)122 unsigned char ks0108_isinited(void)
123 {
124 	return ks0108_inited;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ks0108_isinited);
127 
ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport * port)128 static void ks0108_parport_attach(struct parport *port)
129 {
130 	struct pardev_cb ks0108_cb;
131 
132 	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
133 		return;
134 
135 	memset(&ks0108_cb, 0, sizeof(ks0108_cb));
136 	ks0108_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
137 	ks0108_pardevice = parport_register_dev_model(port, KS0108_NAME,
138 						      &ks0108_cb, 0);
139 	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
140 		pr_err("ERROR: parport didn't register new device\n");
141 		return;
142 	}
143 	if (parport_claim(ks0108_pardevice)) {
144 		pr_err("could not claim access to parport %i. Aborting.\n",
145 		       ks0108_port);
146 		goto err_unreg_device;
147 	}
148 
149 	ks0108_parport = port;
150 	ks0108_inited = 1;
151 	return;
152 
153 err_unreg_device:
154 	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
155 	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
156 }
157 
ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport * port)158 static void ks0108_parport_detach(struct parport *port)
159 {
160 	if (port->base != ks0108_port)
161 		return;
162 
163 	if (!ks0108_pardevice) {
164 		pr_err("%s: already unregistered.\n", KS0108_NAME);
165 		return;
166 	}
167 
168 	parport_release(ks0108_pardevice);
169 	parport_unregister_device(ks0108_pardevice);
170 	ks0108_pardevice = NULL;
171 	ks0108_parport = NULL;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Module Init & Exit
176  */
177 
178 static struct parport_driver ks0108_parport_driver = {
179 	.name = "ks0108",
180 	.match_port = ks0108_parport_attach,
181 	.detach = ks0108_parport_detach,
182 	.devmodel = true,
183 };
184 
ks0108_init(void)185 static int __init ks0108_init(void)
186 {
187 	return parport_register_driver(&ks0108_parport_driver);
188 }
189 
ks0108_exit(void)190 static void __exit ks0108_exit(void)
191 {
192 	parport_unregister_driver(&ks0108_parport_driver);
193 }
194 
195 module_init(ks0108_init);
196 module_exit(ks0108_exit);
197 
198 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
199 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>");
200 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ks0108 LCD Controller driver");
201 
202