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1 /*
2 * Filename: dev.c
3 *
4 *
5 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
6 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 */
24 
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
32 #include <linux/genhd.h>
33 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
34 #include <linux/bio.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/fs.h>
37 
38 #include "rsxx_priv.h"
39 
40 static unsigned int blkdev_minors = 64;
41 module_param(blkdev_minors, uint, 0444);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(blkdev_minors, "Number of minors(partitions)");
43 
44 /*
45  * For now I'm making this tweakable in case any applications hit this limit.
46  * If you see a "bio too big" error in the log you will need to raise this
47  * value.
48  */
49 static unsigned int blkdev_max_hw_sectors = 1024;
50 module_param(blkdev_max_hw_sectors, uint, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(blkdev_max_hw_sectors, "Max hw sectors for a single BIO");
52 
53 static unsigned int enable_blkdev = 1;
54 module_param(enable_blkdev , uint, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_blkdev, "Enable block device interfaces");
56 
57 
58 struct rsxx_bio_meta {
59 	struct bio	*bio;
60 	atomic_t	pending_dmas;
61 	atomic_t	error;
62 	unsigned long	start_time;
63 };
64 
65 static struct kmem_cache *bio_meta_pool;
66 
67 /*----------------- Block Device Operations -----------------*/
rsxx_blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)68 static int rsxx_blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev,
69 				 fmode_t mode,
70 				 unsigned int cmd,
71 				 unsigned long arg)
72 {
73 	struct rsxx_cardinfo *card = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
74 
75 	switch (cmd) {
76 	case RSXX_GETREG:
77 		return rsxx_reg_access(card, (void __user *)arg, 1);
78 	case RSXX_SETREG:
79 		return rsxx_reg_access(card, (void __user *)arg, 0);
80 	}
81 
82 	return -ENOTTY;
83 }
84 
rsxx_getgeo(struct block_device * bdev,struct hd_geometry * geo)85 static int rsxx_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
86 {
87 	struct rsxx_cardinfo *card = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
88 	u64 blocks = card->size8 >> 9;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * get geometry: Fake it. I haven't found any drivers that set
92 	 * geo->start, so we won't either.
93 	 */
94 	if (card->size8) {
95 		geo->heads = 64;
96 		geo->sectors = 16;
97 		do_div(blocks, (geo->heads * geo->sectors));
98 		geo->cylinders = blocks;
99 	} else {
100 		geo->heads = 0;
101 		geo->sectors = 0;
102 		geo->cylinders = 0;
103 	}
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static const struct block_device_operations rsxx_fops = {
108 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
109 	.getgeo		= rsxx_getgeo,
110 	.ioctl		= rsxx_blkdev_ioctl,
111 };
112 
disk_stats_start(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card,struct bio * bio)113 static void disk_stats_start(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card, struct bio *bio)
114 {
115 	generic_start_io_acct(bio_data_dir(bio), bio_sectors(bio),
116 			     &card->gendisk->part0);
117 }
118 
disk_stats_complete(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card,struct bio * bio,unsigned long start_time)119 static void disk_stats_complete(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card,
120 				struct bio *bio,
121 				unsigned long start_time)
122 {
123 	generic_end_io_acct(bio_data_dir(bio), &card->gendisk->part0,
124 			   start_time);
125 }
126 
bio_dma_done_cb(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card,void * cb_data,unsigned int error)127 static void bio_dma_done_cb(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card,
128 			    void *cb_data,
129 			    unsigned int error)
130 {
131 	struct rsxx_bio_meta *meta = cb_data;
132 
133 	if (error)
134 		atomic_set(&meta->error, 1);
135 
136 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&meta->pending_dmas)) {
137 		if (!card->eeh_state && card->gendisk)
138 			disk_stats_complete(card, meta->bio, meta->start_time);
139 
140 		if (atomic_read(&meta->error))
141 			bio_io_error(meta->bio);
142 		else
143 			bio_endio(meta->bio);
144 		kmem_cache_free(bio_meta_pool, meta);
145 	}
146 }
147 
rsxx_make_request(struct request_queue * q,struct bio * bio)148 static blk_qc_t rsxx_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
149 {
150 	struct rsxx_cardinfo *card = q->queuedata;
151 	struct rsxx_bio_meta *bio_meta;
152 	int st = -EINVAL;
153 
154 	blk_queue_split(q, &bio, q->bio_split);
155 
156 	might_sleep();
157 
158 	if (!card)
159 		goto req_err;
160 
161 	if (bio_end_sector(bio) > get_capacity(card->gendisk))
162 		goto req_err;
163 
164 	if (unlikely(card->halt)) {
165 		st = -EFAULT;
166 		goto req_err;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (unlikely(card->dma_fault)) {
170 		st = (-EFAULT);
171 		goto req_err;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0) {
175 		dev_err(CARD_TO_DEV(card), "size zero BIO!\n");
176 		goto req_err;
177 	}
178 
179 	bio_meta = kmem_cache_alloc(bio_meta_pool, GFP_KERNEL);
180 	if (!bio_meta) {
181 		st = -ENOMEM;
182 		goto req_err;
183 	}
184 
185 	bio_meta->bio = bio;
186 	atomic_set(&bio_meta->error, 0);
187 	atomic_set(&bio_meta->pending_dmas, 0);
188 	bio_meta->start_time = jiffies;
189 
190 	if (!unlikely(card->halt))
191 		disk_stats_start(card, bio);
192 
193 	dev_dbg(CARD_TO_DEV(card), "BIO[%c]: meta: %p addr8: x%llx size: %d\n",
194 		 bio_data_dir(bio) ? 'W' : 'R', bio_meta,
195 		 (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9, bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
196 
197 	st = rsxx_dma_queue_bio(card, bio, &bio_meta->pending_dmas,
198 				    bio_dma_done_cb, bio_meta);
199 	if (st)
200 		goto queue_err;
201 
202 	return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
203 
204 queue_err:
205 	kmem_cache_free(bio_meta_pool, bio_meta);
206 req_err:
207 	if (st)
208 		bio->bi_error = st;
209 	bio_endio(bio);
210 	return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
211 }
212 
213 /*----------------- Device Setup -------------------*/
rsxx_discard_supported(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card)214 static bool rsxx_discard_supported(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card)
215 {
216 	unsigned char pci_rev;
217 
218 	pci_read_config_byte(card->dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &pci_rev);
219 
220 	return (pci_rev >= RSXX_DISCARD_SUPPORT);
221 }
222 
rsxx_attach_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card)223 int rsxx_attach_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card)
224 {
225 	mutex_lock(&card->dev_lock);
226 
227 	/* The block device requires the stripe size from the config. */
228 	if (enable_blkdev) {
229 		if (card->config_valid)
230 			set_capacity(card->gendisk, card->size8 >> 9);
231 		else
232 			set_capacity(card->gendisk, 0);
233 		add_disk(card->gendisk);
234 
235 		card->bdev_attached = 1;
236 	}
237 
238 	mutex_unlock(&card->dev_lock);
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
rsxx_detach_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card)243 void rsxx_detach_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card)
244 {
245 	mutex_lock(&card->dev_lock);
246 
247 	if (card->bdev_attached) {
248 		del_gendisk(card->gendisk);
249 		card->bdev_attached = 0;
250 	}
251 
252 	mutex_unlock(&card->dev_lock);
253 }
254 
rsxx_setup_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card)255 int rsxx_setup_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card)
256 {
257 	unsigned short blk_size;
258 
259 	mutex_init(&card->dev_lock);
260 
261 	if (!enable_blkdev)
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	card->major = register_blkdev(0, DRIVER_NAME);
265 	if (card->major < 0) {
266 		dev_err(CARD_TO_DEV(card), "Failed to get major number\n");
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 	}
269 
270 	card->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
271 	if (!card->queue) {
272 		dev_err(CARD_TO_DEV(card), "Failed queue alloc\n");
273 		unregister_blkdev(card->major, DRIVER_NAME);
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 	}
276 
277 	card->gendisk = alloc_disk(blkdev_minors);
278 	if (!card->gendisk) {
279 		dev_err(CARD_TO_DEV(card), "Failed disk alloc\n");
280 		blk_cleanup_queue(card->queue);
281 		unregister_blkdev(card->major, DRIVER_NAME);
282 		return -ENOMEM;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (card->config_valid) {
286 		blk_size = card->config.data.block_size;
287 		blk_queue_dma_alignment(card->queue, blk_size - 1);
288 		blk_queue_logical_block_size(card->queue, blk_size);
289 	}
290 
291 	blk_queue_make_request(card->queue, rsxx_make_request);
292 	blk_queue_bounce_limit(card->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
293 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(card->queue, blkdev_max_hw_sectors);
294 	blk_queue_physical_block_size(card->queue, RSXX_HW_BLK_SIZE);
295 
296 	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, card->queue);
297 	queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, card->queue);
298 	if (rsxx_discard_supported(card)) {
299 		queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, card->queue);
300 		blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(card->queue,
301 						RSXX_HW_BLK_SIZE >> 9);
302 		card->queue->limits.discard_granularity = RSXX_HW_BLK_SIZE;
303 		card->queue->limits.discard_alignment   = RSXX_HW_BLK_SIZE;
304 		card->queue->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
305 	}
306 
307 	card->queue->queuedata = card;
308 
309 	snprintf(card->gendisk->disk_name, sizeof(card->gendisk->disk_name),
310 		 "rsxx%d", card->disk_id);
311 	card->gendisk->driverfs_dev = &card->dev->dev;
312 	card->gendisk->major = card->major;
313 	card->gendisk->first_minor = 0;
314 	card->gendisk->fops = &rsxx_fops;
315 	card->gendisk->private_data = card;
316 	card->gendisk->queue = card->queue;
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
rsxx_destroy_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo * card)321 void rsxx_destroy_dev(struct rsxx_cardinfo *card)
322 {
323 	if (!enable_blkdev)
324 		return;
325 
326 	put_disk(card->gendisk);
327 	card->gendisk = NULL;
328 
329 	blk_cleanup_queue(card->queue);
330 	card->queue->queuedata = NULL;
331 	unregister_blkdev(card->major, DRIVER_NAME);
332 }
333 
rsxx_dev_init(void)334 int rsxx_dev_init(void)
335 {
336 	bio_meta_pool = KMEM_CACHE(rsxx_bio_meta, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
337 	if (!bio_meta_pool)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
rsxx_dev_cleanup(void)343 void rsxx_dev_cleanup(void)
344 {
345 	kmem_cache_destroy(bio_meta_pool);
346 }
347 
348 
349