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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  *
16  *
17  * Support for Meta per-thread timers.
18  *
19  * Meta hardware threads have 2 timers. The background timer (TXTIMER) is used
20  * as a free-running time base (hz clocksource), and the interrupt timer
21  * (TXTIMERI) is used for the timer interrupt (clock event). Both counters
22  * traditionally count at approximately 1MHz.
23  */
24 
25 #include <clocksource/metag_generic.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/param.h>
31 #include <linux/time.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
35 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/clock.h>
39 #include <asm/hwthread.h>
40 #include <asm/core_reg.h>
41 #include <asm/metag_mem.h>
42 #include <asm/tbx.h>
43 
44 #define HARDWARE_FREQ		1000000	/* 1MHz */
45 #define HARDWARE_DIV		1	/* divide by 1 = 1MHz clock */
46 #define HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT	10	/* convert ticks to ns */
47 
48 static unsigned int hwtimer_freq = HARDWARE_FREQ;
49 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_clockevent);
50 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [11], local_clockevent_name);
51 
metag_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,struct clock_event_device * dev)52 static int metag_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
53 				      struct clock_event_device *dev)
54 {
55 	__core_reg_set(TXTIMERI, -delta);
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
metag_clocksource_read(struct clocksource * cs)59 static cycle_t metag_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
60 {
61 	return __core_reg_get(TXTIMER);
62 }
63 
64 static struct clocksource clocksource_metag = {
65 	.name = "META",
66 	.rating = 200,
67 	.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
68 	.read = metag_clocksource_read,
69 	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
70 };
71 
metag_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dummy)72 static irqreturn_t metag_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
73 {
74 	struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&local_clockevent);
75 
76 	evt->event_handler(evt);
77 
78 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
79 }
80 
81 static struct irqaction metag_timer_irq = {
82 	.name = "META core timer",
83 	.handler = metag_timer_interrupt,
84 	.flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL | IRQF_PERCPU,
85 };
86 
sched_clock(void)87 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
88 {
89 	unsigned long long ticks = __core_reg_get(TXTIMER);
90 	return ticks << HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT;
91 }
92 
arch_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)93 static void arch_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)
94 {
95 	unsigned int txdivtime;
96 	struct clock_event_device *clk = &per_cpu(local_clockevent, cpu);
97 	char *name = per_cpu(local_clockevent_name, cpu);
98 
99 	txdivtime = __core_reg_get(TXDIVTIME);
100 
101 	txdivtime &= ~TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS;
102 	txdivtime |= (HARDWARE_DIV & TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS);
103 
104 	__core_reg_set(TXDIVTIME, txdivtime);
105 
106 	sprintf(name, "META %d", cpu);
107 	clk->name = name;
108 	clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
109 
110 	clk->rating = 200,
111 	clk->shift = 12,
112 	clk->irq = tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT),
113 	clk->set_next_event = metag_timer_set_next_event,
114 
115 	clk->mult = div_sc(hwtimer_freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, clk->shift);
116 	clk->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffff, clk);
117 	clk->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, clk);
118 	clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
119 
120 	clockevents_register_device(clk);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * For all non-boot CPUs we need to synchronize our free
124 	 * running clock (TXTIMER) with the boot CPU's clock.
125 	 *
126 	 * While this won't be accurate, it should be close enough.
127 	 */
128 	if (cpu) {
129 		unsigned int thread0 = cpu_2_hwthread_id[0];
130 		unsigned long val;
131 
132 		val = core_reg_read(TXUCT_ID, TXTIMER_REGNUM, thread0);
133 		__core_reg_set(TXTIMER, val);
134 	}
135 }
136 
arch_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long action,void * hcpu)137 static int arch_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
138 					   unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
139 {
140 	int cpu = (long)hcpu;
141 
142 	switch (action) {
143 	case CPU_STARTING:
144 	case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN:
145 		arch_timer_setup(cpu);
146 		break;
147 	}
148 
149 	return NOTIFY_OK;
150 }
151 
152 static struct notifier_block arch_timer_cpu_nb = {
153 	.notifier_call = arch_timer_cpu_notify,
154 };
155 
metag_generic_timer_init(void)156 int __init metag_generic_timer_init(void)
157 {
158 	/*
159 	 * On Meta 2 SoCs, the actual frequency of the timer is based on the
160 	 * Meta core clock speed divided by an integer, so it is only
161 	 * approximately 1MHz. Calculating the real frequency here drastically
162 	 * reduces clock skew on these SoCs.
163 	 */
164 #ifdef CONFIG_METAG_META21
165 	hwtimer_freq = get_coreclock() / (metag_in32(EXPAND_TIMER_DIV) + 1);
166 #endif
167 	pr_info("Timer frequency: %u Hz\n", hwtimer_freq);
168 
169 	clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_metag, hwtimer_freq);
170 
171 	setup_irq(tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT), &metag_timer_irq);
172 
173 	/* Configure timer on boot CPU */
174 	arch_timer_setup(smp_processor_id());
175 
176 	/* Hook cpu boot to configure other CPU's timers */
177 	register_cpu_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_nb);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181