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1 /*
2  *  USB HID support for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
5  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
6  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
7  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
8  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15  * any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/hid.h>
36 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
37 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
38 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
39 #include "usbhid.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Version Information
43  */
44 
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
47 
48 /*
49  * Module parameters.
50  */
51 
52 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
53 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
55 
56 static unsigned int ignoreled;
57 module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
59 
60 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
61 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
62 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
64 		" quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
65 		" where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
66 		" 0x-prefixed hex");
67 /*
68  * Input submission and I/O error handler.
69  */
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hid_open_mut);
71 
72 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
73 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
74 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
75 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
76 
77 /* Start up the input URB */
hid_start_in(struct hid_device * hid)78 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
79 {
80 	unsigned long flags;
81 	int rc = 0;
82 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
83 
84 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
85 	if ((hid->open > 0 || hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) &&
86 			!test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
87 			!test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
88 			!test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
89 		rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
90 		if (rc != 0) {
91 			clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
92 			if (rc == -ENOSPC)
93 				set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
94 		} else {
95 			clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
96 		}
97 	}
98 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
99 	return rc;
100 }
101 
102 /* I/O retry timer routine */
hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)103 static void hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)
104 {
105 	struct hid_device *hid = (struct hid_device *) _hid;
106 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
107 
108 	dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
109 	if (hid_start_in(hid))
110 		hid_io_error(hid);
111 }
112 
113 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
hid_reset(struct work_struct * work)114 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
115 {
116 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
117 		container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
118 	struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
119 	int rc;
120 
121 	if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
122 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
123 		rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
124 		clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
125 		if (rc == 0) {
126 			hid_start_in(hid);
127 		} else {
128 			dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev,
129 					"clear-halt failed: %d\n", rc);
130 			set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
135 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
136 		usb_queue_reset_device(usbhid->intf);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 /* Main I/O error handler */
hid_io_error(struct hid_device * hid)141 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
142 {
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
145 
146 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
147 
148 	/* Stop when disconnected */
149 	if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
150 		goto done;
151 
152 	/* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
153 	 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
154 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
155 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
156 
157 	/* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
158 	if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
159 		usbhid->retry_delay = 13;	/* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
160 		usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
161 	} else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
162 		usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
163 
164 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
165 
166 		/* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
167 		if (!test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
168 		     && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
169 
170 			schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
171 			goto done;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
176 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
177 done:
178 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
179 }
180 
usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)181 static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
182 {
183 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
184 
185 	usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
186 }
187 
usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)188 static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
189 {
190 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
191 	int kicked;
192 	int r;
193 
194 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
195 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
196 		return 0;
197 
198 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
199 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
200 
201 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
202 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
203 		if (r < 0)
204 			return r;
205 
206 		/*
207 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
208 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
209 		 */
210 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
211 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
212 			return r;
213 		}
214 
215 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
216 		set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
217 		if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
218 			clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
219 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
220 		}
221 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
222 	}
223 	return kicked;
224 }
225 
usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)226 static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
227 {
228 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
229 	int kicked;
230 	int r;
231 
232 	WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
233 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
234 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
238 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
239 
240 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
241 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
242 		if (r < 0)
243 			return r;
244 
245 		/*
246 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
247 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
248 		 */
249 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
250 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
251 			return r;
252 		}
253 
254 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
255 		set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
256 		if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
257 			clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
258 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
259 		}
260 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
261 	}
262 	return kicked;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Input interrupt completion handler.
267  */
268 
hid_irq_in(struct urb * urb)269 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
270 {
271 	struct hid_device	*hid = urb->context;
272 	struct usbhid_device 	*usbhid = hid->driver_data;
273 	int			status;
274 
275 	switch (urb->status) {
276 	case 0:			/* success */
277 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
278 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
279 		if ((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) && !hid->open)
280 			break;
281 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
282 			hid_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
283 					 urb->transfer_buffer,
284 					 urb->actual_length, 1);
285 			/*
286 			 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
287 			 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
288 			 * a key is released
289 			 */
290 			if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
291 				set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
292 			else
293 				clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
294 		}
295 		break;
296 	case -EPIPE:		/* stall */
297 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
298 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
299 		set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
300 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
301 		return;
302 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
303 	case -ENOENT:
304 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
305 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
306 		return;
307 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
308 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
309 	case -ETIME:		/* protocol error or unplug */
310 	case -ETIMEDOUT:	/* Should never happen, but... */
311 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
312 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
313 		hid_io_error(hid);
314 		return;
315 	default:		/* error */
316 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
317 			 urb->status);
318 	}
319 
320 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
321 	if (status) {
322 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
323 		if (status != -EPERM) {
324 			hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
325 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
326 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
327 				usbhid->ifnum, status);
328 			hid_io_error(hid);
329 		}
330 	}
331 }
332 
hid_submit_out(struct hid_device * hid)333 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
334 {
335 	struct hid_report *report;
336 	char *raw_report;
337 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
338 	int r;
339 
340 	report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
341 	raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
342 
343 	usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = hid_report_len(report);
344 	usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
345 	if (raw_report) {
346 		memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
347 				usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
348 		kfree(raw_report);
349 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
350 	}
351 
352 	dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
353 
354 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
355 	if (r < 0) {
356 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
357 		return r;
358 	}
359 	usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device * hid)363 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
364 {
365 	struct hid_report *report;
366 	unsigned char dir;
367 	char *raw_report;
368 	int len, r;
369 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
370 
371 	report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
372 	raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
373 	dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
374 
375 	len = hid_report_len(report);
376 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
377 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
378 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
379 		if (raw_report) {
380 			memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
381 			kfree(raw_report);
382 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
383 		}
384 	} else {
385 		int maxpacket, padlen;
386 
387 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
388 		maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
389 					  usbhid->urbctrl->pipe, 0);
390 		if (maxpacket > 0) {
391 			padlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, maxpacket);
392 			padlen *= maxpacket;
393 			if (padlen > usbhid->bufsize)
394 				padlen = usbhid->bufsize;
395 		} else
396 			padlen = 0;
397 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = padlen;
398 	}
399 	usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
400 
401 	usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
402 	usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
403 						      HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
404 	usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
405 					 report->id);
406 	usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
407 	usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
408 
409 	dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
410 		usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
411 							     "Get_Report",
412 		usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
413 
414 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
415 	if (r < 0) {
416 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
417 		return r;
418 	}
419 	usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Output interrupt completion handler.
425  */
426 
hid_irq_out(struct urb * urb)427 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
428 {
429 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
430 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
431 	unsigned long flags;
432 	int unplug = 0;
433 
434 	switch (urb->status) {
435 	case 0:			/* success */
436 		break;
437 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
438 		unplug = 1;
439 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
440 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
441 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
442 	case -ENOENT:
443 		break;
444 	default:		/* error */
445 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
446 			 urb->status);
447 	}
448 
449 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
450 
451 	if (unplug) {
452 		usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
453 	} else {
454 		usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
455 
456 		if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
457 				hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
458 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
459 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
460 			return;
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
465 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
466 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
467 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Control pipe completion handler.
472  */
473 
hid_ctrl(struct urb * urb)474 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
475 {
476 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
477 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
478 	int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
479 
480 	switch (status) {
481 	case 0:			/* success */
482 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
483 			hid_input_report(urb->context,
484 				usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
485 				urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, 0);
486 		break;
487 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
488 		unplug = 1;
489 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
490 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
491 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
492 	case -ENOENT:
493 	case -EPIPE:		/* report not available */
494 		break;
495 	default:		/* error */
496 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
497 	}
498 
499 	spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
500 
501 	if (unplug) {
502 		usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
503 	} else if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail) {
504 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
505 
506 		if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
507 				hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
508 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
509 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
510 			return;
511 		}
512 	}
513 
514 	clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
515 	spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
516 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
517 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
518 }
519 
__usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * report,unsigned char dir)520 static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
521 				   unsigned char dir)
522 {
523 	int head;
524 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
525 
526 	if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
527 		test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
528 		return;
529 
530 	if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
531 		if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
532 			hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
533 			return;
534 		}
535 
536 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
537 		if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
538 			hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
539 			return;
540 		}
541 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
542 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
543 		usbhid->outhead = head;
544 
545 		/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
546 		if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
547 			usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
548 
549 		/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
550 		} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
551 
552 			/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
553 			usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
554 
555 			/*
556 			 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
557 			 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
558 			 * the wrong transfer!
559 			 */
560 			usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
561 
562 			/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
563 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
564 
565 			usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
566 			spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
567 			usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
568 
569 			/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
570 			if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
571 				usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
572 
573 			/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
574 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
575 		}
576 		return;
577 	}
578 
579 	if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
580 		hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
581 		return;
582 	}
583 
584 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
585 		usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
586 		if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
587 			hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
588 			return;
589 		}
590 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
591 	}
592 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
593 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
594 	usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
595 
596 	/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
597 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
598 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
599 
600 	/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
601 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
602 
603 		/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
604 		usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
605 
606 		/*
607 		 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
608 		 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
609 		 * the wrong transfer!
610 		 */
611 		usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
612 
613 		/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
614 		spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
615 
616 		usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
617 		spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
618 		usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
619 
620 		/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
621 		if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
622 			usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
623 
624 		/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
625 		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
626 	}
627 }
628 
usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * report,unsigned char dir)629 static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
630 {
631 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
632 	unsigned long flags;
633 
634 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
635 	__usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
636 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
637 }
638 
usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device * hid)639 static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
640 {
641 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
642 
643 	if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
644 				(!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
645 				!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
646 					10*HZ)) {
647 		dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
648 		return -1;
649 	}
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
hid_set_idle(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,int report,int idle)654 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
655 {
656 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
657 		HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
658 		ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
659 }
660 
hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,unsigned char type,void * buf,int size)661 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
662 		unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
663 {
664 	int result, retries = 4;
665 
666 	memset(buf, 0, size);
667 
668 	do {
669 		result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
670 				USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
671 				(type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
672 		retries--;
673 	} while (result < size && retries);
674 	return result;
675 }
676 
usbhid_open(struct hid_device * hid)677 int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
678 {
679 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
680 	int res = 0;
681 
682 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
683 	if (!hid->open++) {
684 		res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
685 		/* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
686 		if (res < 0) {
687 			hid->open--;
688 			res = -EIO;
689 			goto done;
690 		}
691 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
692 		set_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
693 		res = hid_start_in(hid);
694 		if (res) {
695 			if (res != -ENOSPC) {
696 				hid_io_error(hid);
697 				res = 0;
698 			} else {
699 				/* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
700 				hid->open--;
701 				res = -EBUSY;
702 				usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
703 			}
704 		}
705 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
706 
707 		/*
708 		 * In case events are generated while nobody was listening,
709 		 * some are released when the device is re-opened.
710 		 * Wait 50 msec for the queue to empty before allowing events
711 		 * to go through hid.
712 		 */
713 		if (res == 0 && !(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL))
714 			msleep(50);
715 		clear_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
716 	}
717 done:
718 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
719 	return res;
720 }
721 
usbhid_close(struct hid_device * hid)722 void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
723 {
724 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
725 
726 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
727 
728 	/* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
729 	 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
730 	 * care about
731 	 */
732 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
733 	if (!--hid->open) {
734 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
735 		hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
736 		if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)) {
737 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
738 			usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
739 		}
740 	} else {
741 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
742 	}
743 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Initialize all reports
748  */
749 
usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device * hid)750 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
751 {
752 	struct hid_report *report;
753 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
754 	struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
755 	int err, ret;
756 
757 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS)) {
758 		report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
759 		list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
760 			usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
761 	}
762 
763 	report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
764 	list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
765 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
766 
767 	err = 0;
768 	ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
769 	while (ret) {
770 		err |= ret;
771 		if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
772 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
773 		if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
774 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
775 		ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
776 	}
777 
778 	if (err)
779 		hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
784  */
hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int page,unsigned int hid_code,struct hid_field ** pfield)785 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
786     unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
787 {
788 	struct hid_report *report;
789 	struct hid_field *field;
790 	struct hid_usage *usage;
791 	int i, j;
792 
793 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
794 		for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
795 			field = report->field[i];
796 			for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
797 				usage = &field->usage[j];
798 				if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
799 				    (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
800 					*pfield = field;
801 					return j;
802 				}
803 			}
804 		}
805 	}
806 	return -1;
807 }
808 
usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device * hid)809 static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
810 {
811 	struct hid_field *field;
812 	int offset;
813 
814 	if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
815 		hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
816 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
822  */
hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int type,unsigned int * max)823 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
824 		unsigned int *max)
825 {
826 	struct hid_report *report;
827 	unsigned int size;
828 
829 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
830 		size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
831 		if (*max < size)
832 			*max = size;
833 	}
834 }
835 
hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device * dev,struct hid_device * hid)836 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
837 {
838 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
839 
840 	usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
841 			&usbhid->inbuf_dma);
842 	usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
843 			&usbhid->outbuf_dma);
844 	usbhid->cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*usbhid->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
845 	usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
846 			&usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
847 	if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
848 			!usbhid->ctrlbuf)
849 		return -1;
850 
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned char report_number,__u8 * buf,size_t count,unsigned char report_type)854 static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
855 		unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
856 		unsigned char report_type)
857 {
858 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
859 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
860 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
861 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
862 	int skipped_report_id = 0;
863 	int ret;
864 
865 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
866 	buf[0] = report_number;
867 	if (report_number == 0x0) {
868 		/* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
869 		   will remain in byte 0. */
870 		buf++;
871 		count--;
872 		skipped_report_id = 1;
873 	}
874 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
875 		HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
876 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
877 		((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
878 		interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
879 		USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
880 
881 	/* count also the report id */
882 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
883 		ret++;
884 
885 	return ret;
886 }
887 
usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int reportnum,__u8 * buf,size_t count,unsigned char rtype)888 static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
889 				 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
890 {
891 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
892 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
893 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
894 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
895 	int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
896 
897 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
898 	if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
899 	    (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
900 		buf[0] = 0;
901 	else
902 		buf[0] = reportnum;
903 
904 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
905 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
906 		buf++;
907 		count--;
908 		skipped_report_id = 1;
909 	}
910 
911 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
912 			HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
913 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
914 			((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
915 			interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
916 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
917 	/* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
918 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
919 		ret++;
920 
921 	return ret;
922 }
923 
usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device * hid,__u8 * buf,size_t count)924 static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
925 {
926 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
927 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
928 	int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
929 
930 	if (!usbhid->urbout)
931 		return -ENOSYS;
932 
933 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
934 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
935 		buf++;
936 		count--;
937 		skipped_report_id = 1;
938 	}
939 
940 	ret = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usbhid->urbout->pipe,
941 				buf, count, &actual_length,
942 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
943 	/* return the number of bytes transferred */
944 	if (ret == 0) {
945 		ret = actual_length;
946 		/* count also the report id */
947 		if (skipped_report_id)
948 			ret++;
949 	}
950 
951 	return ret;
952 }
953 
hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device * dev,struct hid_device * hid)954 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
955 {
956 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
957 
958 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
959 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
960 	kfree(usbhid->cr);
961 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
962 }
963 
usbhid_parse(struct hid_device * hid)964 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
965 {
966 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
967 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
968 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
969 	struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
970 	u32 quirks = 0;
971 	unsigned int rsize = 0;
972 	char *rdesc;
973 	int ret, n;
974 	int num_descriptors;
975 	size_t offset = offsetof(struct hid_descriptor, desc);
976 
977 	quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
978 			le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
979 
980 	if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
981 		return -ENODEV;
982 
983 	/* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
984 	 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
985 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
986 		if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
987 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
988 				quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
989 	}
990 
991 	if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
992 	    (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
993 	     usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
994 		dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
995 		return -ENODEV;
996 	}
997 
998 	if (hdesc->bLength < sizeof(struct hid_descriptor)) {
999 		dbg_hid("hid descriptor is too short\n");
1000 		return -EINVAL;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
1004 	hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
1005 
1006 	num_descriptors = min_t(int, hdesc->bNumDescriptors,
1007 	       (hdesc->bLength - offset) / sizeof(struct hid_class_descriptor));
1008 
1009 	for (n = 0; n < num_descriptors; n++)
1010 		if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
1011 			rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
1012 
1013 	if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1014 		dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (!(rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1019 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
1020 		return -ENOMEM;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1024 
1025 	ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1026 			HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
1027 	if (ret < 0) {
1028 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1029 		kfree(rdesc);
1030 		goto err;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
1034 	kfree(rdesc);
1035 	if (ret) {
1036 		dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1037 		goto err;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	hid->quirks |= quirks;
1041 
1042 	return 0;
1043 err:
1044 	return ret;
1045 }
1046 
usbhid_start(struct hid_device * hid)1047 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1048 {
1049 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1050 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1051 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1052 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1053 	unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1054 	int ret;
1055 
1056 	clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1057 
1058 	usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1059 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1060 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1061 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1062 
1063 	if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1064 		usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1065 
1066 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
1067 
1068 	if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1069 		insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1070 
1071 	if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1072 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1073 		goto fail;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1077 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1078 		int pipe;
1079 		int interval;
1080 
1081 		endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1082 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpoint))
1083 			continue;
1084 
1085 		interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1086 
1087 		/* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
1088 		if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1089 		    dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1090 			interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
1091 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1092 			       hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		/* Change the polling interval of mice. */
1096 		if (hid->collection->usage == HID_GD_MOUSE && hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1097 			interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1098 
1099 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1100 		if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
1101 			if (usbhid->urbin)
1102 				continue;
1103 			if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1104 				goto fail;
1105 			pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1106 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
1107 					 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
1108 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1109 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1110 		} else {
1111 			if (usbhid->urbout)
1112 				continue;
1113 			if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1114 				goto fail;
1115 			pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1116 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
1117 					 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
1118 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1119 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1120 		}
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1124 	if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1125 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1126 		goto fail;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
1130 			     usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
1131 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1132 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1133 
1134 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
1135 		usbhid_init_reports(hid);
1136 
1137 	set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1138 
1139 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1140 		ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1141 		if (ret)
1142 			goto fail;
1143 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1144 		ret = hid_start_in(hid);
1145 		if (ret) {
1146 			dev_err(&hid->dev,
1147 				"failed to start in urb: %d\n", ret);
1148 		}
1149 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1153 	 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1154 	 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1155 	 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1156 	 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1157 	 */
1158 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1159 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1160 				USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1161 		usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1162 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, 1);
1163 	}
1164 	return 0;
1165 
1166 fail:
1167 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1168 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1169 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1170 	usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1171 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1172 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1173 	hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1174 	return ret;
1175 }
1176 
usbhid_stop(struct hid_device * hid)1177 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1178 {
1179 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1180 
1181 	if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1182 		return;
1183 
1184 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)
1185 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
1186 
1187 	clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1188 
1189 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1190 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1191 	while (usbhid->ctrltail != usbhid->ctrlhead) {
1192 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
1193 			kfree(usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report);
1194 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
1195 		}
1196 
1197 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) &
1198 			(HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
1199 	}
1200 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1201 
1202 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1203 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1204 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1205 
1206 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1207 
1208 	hid->claimed = 0;
1209 
1210 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1211 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1212 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1213 	usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1214 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1215 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1216 
1217 	hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1218 }
1219 
usbhid_power(struct hid_device * hid,int lvl)1220 static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1221 {
1222 	int r = 0;
1223 
1224 	switch (lvl) {
1225 	case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1226 		r = usbhid_get_power(hid);
1227 		break;
1228 	case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1229 		usbhid_put_power(hid);
1230 		break;
1231 	}
1232 	return r;
1233 }
1234 
usbhid_request(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * rep,int reqtype)1235 static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1236 {
1237 	switch (reqtype) {
1238 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1239 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1240 		break;
1241 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1242 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1243 		break;
1244 	}
1245 }
1246 
usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned char reportnum,__u8 * buf,size_t len,unsigned char rtype,int reqtype)1247 static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1248 			      __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1249 			      int reqtype)
1250 {
1251 	switch (reqtype) {
1252 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1253 		return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1254 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1255 		return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1256 	default:
1257 		return -EIO;
1258 	}
1259 }
1260 
usbhid_idle(struct hid_device * hid,int report,int idle,int reqtype)1261 static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1262 		int reqtype)
1263 {
1264 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1265 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1266 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1267 	int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1268 
1269 	if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1270 		return -EINVAL;
1271 
1272 	return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1273 }
1274 
1275 struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1276 	.parse = usbhid_parse,
1277 	.start = usbhid_start,
1278 	.stop = usbhid_stop,
1279 	.open = usbhid_open,
1280 	.close = usbhid_close,
1281 	.power = usbhid_power,
1282 	.request = usbhid_request,
1283 	.wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1284 	.raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1285 	.output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1286 	.idle = usbhid_idle,
1287 };
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hid_driver);
1289 
usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)1290 static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1291 {
1292 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1293 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1294 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1295 	struct hid_device *hid;
1296 	unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
1297 	size_t len;
1298 	int ret;
1299 
1300 	dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1301 			intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1302 
1303 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
1304 		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(&interface->endpoint[n].desc))
1305 			has_in++;
1306 	if (!has_in) {
1307 		hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1308 		return -ENODEV;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	hid = hid_allocate_device();
1312 	if (IS_ERR(hid))
1313 		return PTR_ERR(hid);
1314 
1315 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
1316 	hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1317 	hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1318 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1319 	hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1320 	hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1321 	hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1322 	hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1323 #endif
1324 	hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1325 	hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1326 	hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1327 	hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1328 	hid->name[0] = 0;
1329 	hid->quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
1330 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1331 			USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1332 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1333 	else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1334 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1335 
1336 	if (dev->manufacturer)
1337 		strlcpy(hid->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(hid->name));
1338 
1339 	if (dev->product) {
1340 		if (dev->manufacturer)
1341 			strlcat(hid->name, " ", sizeof(hid->name));
1342 		strlcat(hid->name, dev->product, sizeof(hid->name));
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	if (!strlen(hid->name))
1346 		snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1347 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1348 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1349 
1350 	usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1351 	strlcat(hid->phys, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys));
1352 	len = strlen(hid->phys);
1353 	if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1354 		snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1355 			 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1356 
1357 	if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1358 		hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1359 
1360 	usbhid = kzalloc(sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1361 	if (usbhid == NULL) {
1362 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1363 		goto err;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1367 	usbhid->hid = hid;
1368 	usbhid->intf = intf;
1369 	usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1370 
1371 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1372 	INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1373 	setup_timer(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, (unsigned long) hid);
1374 	spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1375 
1376 	ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1377 	if (ret) {
1378 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1379 			hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1380 		goto err_free;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return 0;
1384 err_free:
1385 	kfree(usbhid);
1386 err:
1387 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1388 	return ret;
1389 }
1390 
usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface * intf)1391 static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1392 {
1393 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1394 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1395 
1396 	if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1397 		return;
1398 
1399 	usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1400 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1401 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1402 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1403 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1404 	kfree(usbhid);
1405 }
1406 
hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)1407 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1408 {
1409 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1410 	cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
1411 }
1412 
hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)1413 static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1414 {
1415 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1416 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1417 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1418 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1419 }
1420 
hid_restart_io(struct hid_device * hid)1421 static void hid_restart_io(struct hid_device *hid)
1422 {
1423 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1424 	int clear_halt = test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1425 	int reset_pending = test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1426 
1427 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1428 	clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1429 	usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1430 
1431 	if (clear_halt || reset_pending)
1432 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
1433 	usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1434 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1435 
1436 	if (reset_pending || !test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1437 		return;
1438 
1439 	if (!clear_halt) {
1440 		if (hid_start_in(hid) < 0)
1441 			hid_io_error(hid);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1445 	if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1446 		usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
1447 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1448 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
1449 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1450 }
1451 
1452 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface * intf)1453 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1454 {
1455 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1456 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1457 
1458 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1459 	set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1460 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1461 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1462 
1463 	return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface * intf)1467 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1468 {
1469 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1470 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1471 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1472 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1473 	int status;
1474 	char *rdesc;
1475 
1476 	/* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1477 	 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1478 	 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1479 	 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1480 	 */
1481 	rdesc = kmalloc(hid->dev_rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1482 	if (!rdesc) {
1483 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory (post_reset)\n");
1484 		return 1;
1485 	}
1486 	status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1487 				interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1488 				HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1489 	if (status < 0) {
1490 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1491 		kfree(rdesc);
1492 		return 1;
1493 	}
1494 	status = memcmp(rdesc, hid->dev_rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1495 	kfree(rdesc);
1496 	if (status != 0) {
1497 		dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1498 		return 1;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	/* No need to do another reset or clear a halted endpoint */
1502 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1503 	clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1504 	clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1505 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1506 	hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1507 
1508 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1509 
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device * hid)1513 int usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1514 {
1515 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1516 
1517 	return usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1518 }
1519 
usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device * hid)1520 void usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1521 {
1522 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1523 
1524 	usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1525 }
1526 
1527 
1528 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
hid_resume_common(struct hid_device * hid,bool driver_suspended)1529 static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1530 {
1531 	int status = 0;
1532 
1533 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1534 	if (driver_suspended && hid->driver && hid->driver->resume)
1535 		status = hid->driver->resume(hid);
1536 	return status;
1537 }
1538 
hid_suspend(struct usb_interface * intf,pm_message_t message)1539 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1540 {
1541 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1542 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1543 	int status = 0;
1544 	bool driver_suspended = false;
1545 	unsigned int ledcount;
1546 
1547 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1548 		ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1549 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error handler */
1550 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1551 		    && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1552 		    && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1553 		    && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1554 		    && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1555 		    && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1556 		{
1557 			set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1558 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1559 			if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
1560 				status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1561 				if (status < 0)
1562 					goto failed;
1563 			}
1564 			driver_suspended = true;
1565 		} else {
1566 			usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1567 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1568 			return -EBUSY;
1569 		}
1570 
1571 	} else {
1572 		/* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1573 		if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend)
1574 			status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1575 		driver_suspended = true;
1576 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1577 		set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1578 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1579 		if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1580 			status = -EIO;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1584 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1585 
1586 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1587 		/* lost race against keypresses */
1588 		status = -EBUSY;
1589 		goto failed;
1590 	}
1591 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1592 	return status;
1593 
1594  failed:
1595 	hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1596 	return status;
1597 }
1598 
hid_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)1599 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1600 {
1601 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1602 	int status;
1603 
1604 	status = hid_resume_common(hid, true);
1605 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1606 	return 0;
1607 }
1608 
hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)1609 static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1610 {
1611 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1612 	int status;
1613 
1614 	status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1615 	if (status >= 0 && hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
1616 		int ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
1617 		if (ret < 0)
1618 			status = ret;
1619 	}
1620 	return status;
1621 }
1622 
1623 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1624 
1625 static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1626 	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1627 		.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1628 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
1629 };
1630 
1631 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1632 
1633 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1634 	.name =		"usbhid",
1635 	.probe =	usbhid_probe,
1636 	.disconnect =	usbhid_disconnect,
1637 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1638 	.suspend =	hid_suspend,
1639 	.resume =	hid_resume,
1640 	.reset_resume =	hid_reset_resume,
1641 #endif
1642 	.pre_reset =	hid_pre_reset,
1643 	.post_reset =	hid_post_reset,
1644 	.id_table =	hid_usb_ids,
1645 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1646 };
1647 
usbhid_find_interface(int minor)1648 struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1649 {
1650 	return usb_find_interface(&hid_driver, minor);
1651 }
1652 
hid_init(void)1653 static int __init hid_init(void)
1654 {
1655 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
1656 
1657 	retval = usbhid_quirks_init(quirks_param);
1658 	if (retval)
1659 		goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1660 	retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1661 	if (retval)
1662 		goto usb_register_fail;
1663 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1664 
1665 	return 0;
1666 usb_register_fail:
1667 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1668 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1669 	return retval;
1670 }
1671 
hid_exit(void)1672 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1673 {
1674 	usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1675 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1676 }
1677 
1678 module_init(hid_init);
1679 module_exit(hid_exit);
1680 
1681 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1682 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1683 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1684 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1685 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
1686