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1 /*
2  * LED driver : leds-ktd2692.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics
5  * Ingi Kim <ingi2.kim@samsung.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/led-class-flash.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 
23 /* Value related the movie mode */
24 #define KTD2692_MOVIE_MODE_CURRENT_LEVELS	16
25 #define KTD2692_MM_TO_FL_RATIO(x)		((x) / 3)
26 #define KTD2962_MM_MIN_CURR_THRESHOLD_SCALE	8
27 
28 /* Value related the flash mode */
29 #define KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_TIMEOUT_LEVELS	8
30 #define KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_TIMEOUT_DISABLE	0
31 #define KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_CURR_PERCENT(x)	(((x) * 16) / 100)
32 
33 /* Macro for getting offset of flash timeout */
34 #define GET_TIMEOUT_OFFSET(timeout, step)	((timeout) / (step))
35 
36 /* Base register address */
37 #define KTD2692_REG_LVP_BASE			0x00
38 #define KTD2692_REG_FLASH_TIMEOUT_BASE		0x20
39 #define KTD2692_REG_MM_MIN_CURR_THRESHOLD_BASE	0x40
40 #define KTD2692_REG_MOVIE_CURRENT_BASE		0x60
41 #define KTD2692_REG_FLASH_CURRENT_BASE		0x80
42 #define KTD2692_REG_MODE_BASE			0xA0
43 
44 /* Set bit coding time for expresswire interface */
45 #define KTD2692_TIME_RESET_US			700
46 #define KTD2692_TIME_DATA_START_TIME_US		10
47 #define KTD2692_TIME_HIGH_END_OF_DATA_US	350
48 #define KTD2692_TIME_LOW_END_OF_DATA_US		10
49 #define KTD2692_TIME_SHORT_BITSET_US		4
50 #define KTD2692_TIME_LONG_BITSET_US		12
51 
52 /* KTD2692 default length of name */
53 #define KTD2692_NAME_LENGTH			20
54 
55 enum ktd2692_bitset {
56 	KTD2692_LOW = 0,
57 	KTD2692_HIGH,
58 };
59 
60 /* Movie / Flash Mode Control */
61 enum ktd2692_led_mode {
62 	KTD2692_MODE_DISABLE = 0,	/* default */
63 	KTD2692_MODE_MOVIE,
64 	KTD2692_MODE_FLASH,
65 };
66 
67 struct ktd2692_led_config_data {
68 	/* maximum LED current in movie mode */
69 	u32 movie_max_microamp;
70 	/* maximum LED current in flash mode */
71 	u32 flash_max_microamp;
72 	/* maximum flash timeout */
73 	u32 flash_max_timeout;
74 	/* max LED brightness level */
75 	enum led_brightness max_brightness;
76 };
77 
78 struct ktd2692_context {
79 	/* Related LED Flash class device */
80 	struct led_classdev_flash fled_cdev;
81 
82 	/* secures access to the device */
83 	struct mutex lock;
84 	struct regulator *regulator;
85 	struct work_struct work_brightness_set;
86 
87 	struct gpio_desc *aux_gpio;
88 	struct gpio_desc *ctrl_gpio;
89 
90 	enum ktd2692_led_mode mode;
91 	enum led_brightness torch_brightness;
92 };
93 
fled_cdev_to_led(struct led_classdev_flash * fled_cdev)94 static struct ktd2692_context *fled_cdev_to_led(
95 				struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev)
96 {
97 	return container_of(fled_cdev, struct ktd2692_context, fled_cdev);
98 }
99 
ktd2692_expresswire_start(struct ktd2692_context * led)100 static void ktd2692_expresswire_start(struct ktd2692_context *led)
101 {
102 	gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_HIGH);
103 	udelay(KTD2692_TIME_DATA_START_TIME_US);
104 }
105 
ktd2692_expresswire_reset(struct ktd2692_context * led)106 static void ktd2692_expresswire_reset(struct ktd2692_context *led)
107 {
108 	gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
109 	udelay(KTD2692_TIME_RESET_US);
110 }
111 
ktd2692_expresswire_end(struct ktd2692_context * led)112 static void ktd2692_expresswire_end(struct ktd2692_context *led)
113 {
114 	gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
115 	udelay(KTD2692_TIME_LOW_END_OF_DATA_US);
116 	gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_HIGH);
117 	udelay(KTD2692_TIME_HIGH_END_OF_DATA_US);
118 }
119 
ktd2692_expresswire_set_bit(struct ktd2692_context * led,bool bit)120 static void ktd2692_expresswire_set_bit(struct ktd2692_context *led, bool bit)
121 {
122 	/*
123 	 * The Low Bit(0) and High Bit(1) is based on a time detection
124 	 * algorithm between time low and time high
125 	 * Time_(L_LB) : Low time of the Low Bit(0)
126 	 * Time_(H_LB) : High time of the LOW Bit(0)
127 	 * Time_(L_HB) : Low time of the High Bit(1)
128 	 * Time_(H_HB) : High time of the High Bit(1)
129 	 *
130 	 * It can be simplified to:
131 	 * Low Bit(0) : 2 * Time_(H_LB) < Time_(L_LB)
132 	 * High Bit(1) : 2 * Time_(L_HB) < Time_(H_HB)
133 	 * HIGH  ___           ____    _..     _________    ___
134 	 *          |_________|    |_..  |____|         |__|
135 	 * LOW        <L_LB>  <H_LB>     <L_HB>  <H_HB>
136 	 *          [  Low Bit (0) ]     [  High Bit(1) ]
137 	 */
138 	if (bit) {
139 		gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
140 		udelay(KTD2692_TIME_SHORT_BITSET_US);
141 		gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_HIGH);
142 		udelay(KTD2692_TIME_LONG_BITSET_US);
143 	} else {
144 		gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
145 		udelay(KTD2692_TIME_LONG_BITSET_US);
146 		gpiod_direction_output(led->ctrl_gpio, KTD2692_HIGH);
147 		udelay(KTD2692_TIME_SHORT_BITSET_US);
148 	}
149 }
150 
ktd2692_expresswire_write(struct ktd2692_context * led,u8 value)151 static void ktd2692_expresswire_write(struct ktd2692_context *led, u8 value)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	ktd2692_expresswire_start(led);
156 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
157 		ktd2692_expresswire_set_bit(led, value & BIT(i));
158 	ktd2692_expresswire_end(led);
159 }
160 
ktd2692_brightness_set(struct ktd2692_context * led,enum led_brightness brightness)161 static void ktd2692_brightness_set(struct ktd2692_context *led,
162 				   enum led_brightness brightness)
163 {
164 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
165 
166 	if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
167 		led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_DISABLE;
168 		gpiod_direction_output(led->aux_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
169 	} else {
170 		ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, brightness |
171 					KTD2692_REG_MOVIE_CURRENT_BASE);
172 		led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_MOVIE;
173 	}
174 
175 	ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, led->mode | KTD2692_REG_MODE_BASE);
176 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
177 }
178 
ktd2692_brightness_set_work(struct work_struct * work)179 static void ktd2692_brightness_set_work(struct work_struct *work)
180 {
181 	struct ktd2692_context *led =
182 		container_of(work, struct ktd2692_context, work_brightness_set);
183 
184 	ktd2692_brightness_set(led, led->torch_brightness);
185 }
186 
ktd2692_led_brightness_set(struct led_classdev * led_cdev,enum led_brightness brightness)187 static void ktd2692_led_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
188 				       enum led_brightness brightness)
189 {
190 	struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev = lcdev_to_flcdev(led_cdev);
191 	struct ktd2692_context *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
192 
193 	led->torch_brightness = brightness;
194 	schedule_work(&led->work_brightness_set);
195 }
196 
ktd2692_led_brightness_set_sync(struct led_classdev * led_cdev,enum led_brightness brightness)197 static int ktd2692_led_brightness_set_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
198 					   enum led_brightness brightness)
199 {
200 	struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev = lcdev_to_flcdev(led_cdev);
201 	struct ktd2692_context *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
202 
203 	ktd2692_brightness_set(led, brightness);
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
ktd2692_led_flash_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash * fled_cdev,bool state)208 static int ktd2692_led_flash_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
209 					bool state)
210 {
211 	struct ktd2692_context *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
212 	struct led_flash_setting *timeout = &fled_cdev->timeout;
213 	u32 flash_tm_reg;
214 
215 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
216 
217 	if (state) {
218 		flash_tm_reg = GET_TIMEOUT_OFFSET(timeout->val, timeout->step);
219 		ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, flash_tm_reg
220 				| KTD2692_REG_FLASH_TIMEOUT_BASE);
221 
222 		led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_FLASH;
223 		gpiod_direction_output(led->aux_gpio, KTD2692_HIGH);
224 	} else {
225 		led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_DISABLE;
226 		gpiod_direction_output(led->aux_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
227 	}
228 
229 	ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, led->mode | KTD2692_REG_MODE_BASE);
230 
231 	fled_cdev->led_cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
232 	led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_DISABLE;
233 
234 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
ktd2692_led_flash_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash * fled_cdev,u32 timeout)239 static int ktd2692_led_flash_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
240 					 u32 timeout)
241 {
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
ktd2692_init_movie_current_max(struct ktd2692_led_config_data * cfg)245 static void ktd2692_init_movie_current_max(struct ktd2692_led_config_data *cfg)
246 {
247 	u32 offset, step;
248 	u32 movie_current_microamp;
249 
250 	offset = KTD2692_MOVIE_MODE_CURRENT_LEVELS;
251 	step = KTD2692_MM_TO_FL_RATIO(cfg->flash_max_microamp)
252 		/ KTD2692_MOVIE_MODE_CURRENT_LEVELS;
253 
254 	do {
255 		movie_current_microamp = step * offset;
256 		offset--;
257 	} while ((movie_current_microamp > cfg->movie_max_microamp) &&
258 		(offset > 0));
259 
260 	cfg->max_brightness = offset;
261 }
262 
ktd2692_init_flash_timeout(struct led_classdev_flash * fled_cdev,struct ktd2692_led_config_data * cfg)263 static void ktd2692_init_flash_timeout(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
264 				       struct ktd2692_led_config_data *cfg)
265 {
266 	struct led_flash_setting *setting;
267 
268 	setting = &fled_cdev->timeout;
269 	setting->min = KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_TIMEOUT_DISABLE;
270 	setting->max = cfg->flash_max_timeout;
271 	setting->step = cfg->flash_max_timeout
272 			/ (KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_TIMEOUT_LEVELS - 1);
273 	setting->val = cfg->flash_max_timeout;
274 }
275 
ktd2692_setup(struct ktd2692_context * led)276 static void ktd2692_setup(struct ktd2692_context *led)
277 {
278 	led->mode = KTD2692_MODE_DISABLE;
279 	ktd2692_expresswire_reset(led);
280 	gpiod_direction_output(led->aux_gpio, KTD2692_LOW);
281 
282 	ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, (KTD2962_MM_MIN_CURR_THRESHOLD_SCALE - 1)
283 				 | KTD2692_REG_MM_MIN_CURR_THRESHOLD_BASE);
284 	ktd2692_expresswire_write(led, KTD2692_FLASH_MODE_CURR_PERCENT(45)
285 				 | KTD2692_REG_FLASH_CURRENT_BASE);
286 }
287 
ktd2692_parse_dt(struct ktd2692_context * led,struct device * dev,struct ktd2692_led_config_data * cfg)288 static int ktd2692_parse_dt(struct ktd2692_context *led, struct device *dev,
289 			    struct ktd2692_led_config_data *cfg)
290 {
291 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
292 	struct device_node *child_node;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	if (!dev->of_node)
296 		return -ENXIO;
297 
298 	led->ctrl_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "ctrl", GPIOD_ASIS);
299 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(led->ctrl_gpio);
300 	if (ret) {
301 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get ctrl-gpios %d\n", ret);
302 		return ret;
303 	}
304 
305 	led->aux_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "aux", GPIOD_ASIS);
306 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(led->aux_gpio);
307 	if (ret) {
308 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get aux-gpios %d\n", ret);
309 		return ret;
310 	}
311 
312 	led->regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vin");
313 	if (IS_ERR(led->regulator))
314 		led->regulator = NULL;
315 
316 	if (led->regulator) {
317 		ret = regulator_enable(led->regulator);
318 		if (ret)
319 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
320 	}
321 
322 	child_node = of_get_next_available_child(np, NULL);
323 	if (!child_node) {
324 		dev_err(dev, "No DT child node found for connected LED.\n");
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 	}
327 
328 	led->fled_cdev.led_cdev.name =
329 		of_get_property(child_node, "label", NULL) ? : child_node->name;
330 
331 	ret = of_property_read_u32(child_node, "led-max-microamp",
332 				   &cfg->movie_max_microamp);
333 	if (ret) {
334 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse led-max-microamp\n");
335 		return ret;
336 	}
337 
338 	ret = of_property_read_u32(child_node, "flash-max-microamp",
339 				   &cfg->flash_max_microamp);
340 	if (ret) {
341 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse flash-max-microamp\n");
342 		return ret;
343 	}
344 
345 	ret = of_property_read_u32(child_node, "flash-max-timeout-us",
346 				   &cfg->flash_max_timeout);
347 	if (ret)
348 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse flash-max-timeout-us\n");
349 
350 	of_node_put(child_node);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 static const struct led_flash_ops flash_ops = {
355 	.strobe_set = ktd2692_led_flash_strobe_set,
356 	.timeout_set = ktd2692_led_flash_timeout_set,
357 };
358 
ktd2692_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)359 static int ktd2692_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
360 {
361 	struct ktd2692_context *led;
362 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
363 	struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev;
364 	struct ktd2692_led_config_data led_cfg;
365 	int ret;
366 
367 	led = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
368 	if (!led)
369 		return -ENOMEM;
370 
371 	fled_cdev = &led->fled_cdev;
372 	led_cdev = &fled_cdev->led_cdev;
373 
374 	ret = ktd2692_parse_dt(led, &pdev->dev, &led_cfg);
375 	if (ret)
376 		return ret;
377 
378 	ktd2692_init_flash_timeout(fled_cdev, &led_cfg);
379 	ktd2692_init_movie_current_max(&led_cfg);
380 
381 	fled_cdev->ops = &flash_ops;
382 
383 	led_cdev->max_brightness = led_cfg.max_brightness;
384 	led_cdev->brightness_set = ktd2692_led_brightness_set;
385 	led_cdev->brightness_set_sync = ktd2692_led_brightness_set_sync;
386 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH;
387 
388 	mutex_init(&led->lock);
389 	INIT_WORK(&led->work_brightness_set, ktd2692_brightness_set_work);
390 
391 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, led);
392 
393 	ret = led_classdev_flash_register(&pdev->dev, fled_cdev);
394 	if (ret) {
395 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register LED %s\n", led_cdev->name);
396 		mutex_destroy(&led->lock);
397 		return ret;
398 	}
399 
400 	ktd2692_setup(led);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
ktd2692_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)405 static int ktd2692_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
406 {
407 	struct ktd2692_context *led = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	led_classdev_flash_unregister(&led->fled_cdev);
411 	cancel_work_sync(&led->work_brightness_set);
412 
413 	if (led->regulator) {
414 		ret = regulator_disable(led->regulator);
415 		if (ret)
416 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
417 				"Failed to disable supply: %d\n", ret);
418 	}
419 
420 	mutex_destroy(&led->lock);
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static const struct of_device_id ktd2692_match[] = {
426 	{ .compatible = "kinetic,ktd2692", },
427 	{ /* sentinel */ },
428 };
429 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ktd2692_match);
430 
431 static struct platform_driver ktd2692_driver = {
432 	.driver = {
433 		.name  = "ktd2692",
434 		.of_match_table = ktd2692_match,
435 	},
436 	.probe  = ktd2692_probe,
437 	.remove = ktd2692_remove,
438 };
439 
440 module_platform_driver(ktd2692_driver);
441 
442 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ingi Kim <ingi2.kim@samsung.com>");
443 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Kinetic KTD2692 LED driver");
444 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
445