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1 /*
2  * Driver for the SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 unit
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #include <media/sh_mobile_ceu.h>
22 #include <media/sh_mobile_csi2.h>
23 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
24 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
30 
31 #define SH_CSI2_TREF	0x00
32 #define SH_CSI2_SRST	0x04
33 #define SH_CSI2_PHYCNT	0x08
34 #define SH_CSI2_CHKSUM	0x0C
35 #define SH_CSI2_VCDT	0x10
36 
37 struct sh_csi2 {
38 	struct v4l2_subdev		subdev;
39 	unsigned int			irq;
40 	unsigned long			mipi_flags;
41 	void __iomem			*base;
42 	struct platform_device		*pdev;
43 	struct sh_csi2_client_config	*client;
44 };
45 
46 static void sh_csi2_hwinit(struct sh_csi2 *priv);
47 
sh_csi2_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config * cfg,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)48 static int sh_csi2_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
49 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
50 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
51 {
52 	struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
53 	struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
54 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
55 	u32 tmp = (priv->client->channel & 3) << 8;
56 
57 	if (format->pad)
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 
60 	if (mf->width > 8188)
61 		mf->width = 8188;
62 	else if (mf->width & 1)
63 		mf->width &= ~1;
64 
65 	switch (pdata->type) {
66 	case SH_CSI2C:
67 		switch (mf->code) {
68 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:		/* YUV422 */
69 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8:		/* YUV420 */
70 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:		/* RAW8 */
71 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
72 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
73 			break;
74 		default:
75 			/* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
76 			mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
77 		}
78 		break;
79 	case SH_CSI2I:
80 		switch (mf->code) {
81 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:		/* RAW8 */
82 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
83 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
84 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:	/* RAW10 */
85 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12:	/* RAW12 */
86 			break;
87 		default:
88 			/* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
89 			mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8;
90 		}
91 		break;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
95 		cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	if (mf->width > 8188 || mf->width & 1)
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 
102 	switch (mf->code) {
103 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
104 		tmp |= 0x1e;	/* YUV422 8 bit */
105 		break;
106 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8:
107 		tmp |= 0x18;	/* YUV420 8 bit */
108 		break;
109 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE:
110 		tmp |= 0x21;	/* RGB555 */
111 		break;
112 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
113 		tmp |= 0x22;	/* RGB565 */
114 		break;
115 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
116 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
117 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
118 		tmp |= 0x2a;	/* RAW8 */
119 		break;
120 	default:
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_VCDT);
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
sh_csi2_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)129 static int sh_csi2_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
130 				 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
131 {
132 	struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
133 
134 	if (!priv->mipi_flags) {
135 		struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
136 		struct v4l2_subdev *client_sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
137 		struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
138 		unsigned long common_flags, csi2_flags;
139 		struct v4l2_mbus_config client_cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2,};
140 		int ret;
141 
142 		/* Check if we can support this camera */
143 		csi2_flags = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK |
144 			V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE;
145 
146 		switch (pdata->type) {
147 		case SH_CSI2C:
148 			if (priv->client->lanes != 1)
149 				csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE;
150 			break;
151 		case SH_CSI2I:
152 			switch (priv->client->lanes) {
153 			default:
154 				csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE;
155 			case 3:
156 				csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE;
157 			case 2:
158 				csi2_flags |= V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE;
159 			}
160 		}
161 
162 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(client_sd, video, g_mbus_config, &client_cfg);
163 		if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
164 			common_flags = csi2_flags;
165 		else if (!ret)
166 			common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&client_cfg,
167 								  csi2_flags);
168 		else
169 			common_flags = 0;
170 
171 		if (!common_flags)
172 			return -EINVAL;
173 
174 		/* All good: camera MIPI configuration supported */
175 		priv->mipi_flags = common_flags;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (cfg) {
179 		cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
180 			V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
181 			V4L2_MBUS_MASTER | V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
182 		cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
183 	}
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
sh_csi2_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)188 static int sh_csi2_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
189 				 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
190 {
191 	struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
192 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
193 	struct v4l2_subdev *client_sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
194 	struct v4l2_mbus_config client_cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2,};
195 	int ret = sh_csi2_g_mbus_config(sd, NULL);
196 
197 	if (ret < 0)
198 		return ret;
199 
200 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&priv->pdev->dev);
201 
202 	sh_csi2_hwinit(priv);
203 
204 	client_cfg.flags = priv->mipi_flags;
205 
206 	return v4l2_subdev_call(client_sd, video, s_mbus_config, &client_cfg);
207 }
208 
209 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops = {
210 	.g_mbus_config	= sh_csi2_g_mbus_config,
211 	.s_mbus_config	= sh_csi2_s_mbus_config,
212 };
213 
214 static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops sh_csi2_subdev_pad_ops = {
215 	.set_fmt	= sh_csi2_set_fmt,
216 };
217 
sh_csi2_hwinit(struct sh_csi2 * priv)218 static void sh_csi2_hwinit(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
219 {
220 	struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
221 	__u32 tmp = 0x10; /* Enable MIPI CSI clock lane */
222 
223 	/* Reflect registers immediately */
224 	iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_TREF);
225 	/* reset CSI2 harware */
226 	iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
227 	udelay(5);
228 	iowrite32(0x00000000, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
229 
230 	switch (pdata->type) {
231 	case SH_CSI2C:
232 		if (priv->client->lanes == 1)
233 			tmp |= 1;
234 		else
235 			/* Default - both lanes */
236 			tmp |= 3;
237 		break;
238 	case SH_CSI2I:
239 		if (!priv->client->lanes || priv->client->lanes > 4)
240 			/* Default - all 4 lanes */
241 			tmp |= 0xf;
242 		else
243 			tmp |= (1 << priv->client->lanes) - 1;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (priv->client->phy == SH_CSI2_PHY_MAIN)
247 		tmp |= 0x8000;
248 
249 	iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_PHYCNT);
250 
251 	tmp = 0;
252 	if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_ECC)
253 		tmp |= 2;
254 	if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_CRC)
255 		tmp |= 1;
256 	iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_CHKSUM);
257 }
258 
sh_csi2_client_connect(struct sh_csi2 * priv)259 static int sh_csi2_client_connect(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
260 {
261 	struct device *dev = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
262 	struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = dev->platform_data;
263 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(&priv->subdev);
264 	int i;
265 
266 	if (priv->client)
267 		return -EBUSY;
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_clients; i++)
270 		if ((pdata->clients[i].pdev &&
271 		     &pdata->clients[i].pdev->dev == icd->pdev) ||
272 		    (icd->control &&
273 		     strcmp(pdata->clients[i].name, dev_name(icd->control))))
274 			break;
275 
276 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p): found #%d\n", __func__, dev, i);
277 
278 	if (i == pdata->num_clients)
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 
281 	priv->client = pdata->clients + i;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
sh_csi2_client_disconnect(struct sh_csi2 * priv)286 static void sh_csi2_client_disconnect(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
287 {
288 	if (!priv->client)
289 		return;
290 
291 	priv->client = NULL;
292 
293 	pm_runtime_put(v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev));
294 }
295 
sh_csi2_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int on)296 static int sh_csi2_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
297 {
298 	struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
299 
300 	if (on)
301 		return sh_csi2_client_connect(priv);
302 
303 	sh_csi2_client_disconnect(priv);
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops = {
308 	.s_power	= sh_csi2_s_power,
309 };
310 
311 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops sh_csi2_subdev_ops = {
312 	.core	= &sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops,
313 	.video	= &sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops,
314 	.pad	= &sh_csi2_subdev_pad_ops,
315 };
316 
sh_csi2_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)317 static int sh_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
318 {
319 	struct resource *res;
320 	unsigned int irq;
321 	int ret;
322 	struct sh_csi2 *priv;
323 	/* Platform data specify the PHY, lanes, ECC, CRC */
324 	struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
325 
326 	if (!pdata)
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 
329 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!priv)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 
333 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
334 	/* Interrupt unused so far */
335 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
336 
337 	if (!res || (int)irq <= 0) {
338 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not enough CSI2 platform resources.\n");
339 		return -ENODEV;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* TODO: Add support for CSI2I. Careful: different register layout! */
343 	if (pdata->type != SH_CSI2C) {
344 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Only CSI2C supported ATM.\n");
345 		return -EINVAL;
346 	}
347 
348 	priv->irq = irq;
349 
350 	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
351 	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
352 		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
353 
354 	priv->pdev = pdev;
355 	priv->subdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
356 	priv->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
357 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &priv->subdev);
358 
359 	v4l2_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, &sh_csi2_subdev_ops);
360 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv->subdev, &pdev->dev);
361 
362 	snprintf(priv->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s.mipi-csi",
363 		 dev_name(&pdev->dev));
364 
365 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
366 	if (ret < 0)
367 		return ret;
368 
369 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
370 
371 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "CSI2 probed.\n");
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
sh_csi2_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)376 static int sh_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
377 {
378 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
379 	struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(subdev, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
380 
381 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
382 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static struct platform_driver __refdata sh_csi2_pdrv = {
388 	.remove	= sh_csi2_remove,
389 	.probe	= sh_csi2_probe,
390 	.driver	= {
391 		.name	= "sh-mobile-csi2",
392 	},
393 };
394 
395 module_platform_driver(sh_csi2_pdrv);
396 
397 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 driver");
398 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
399 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
400 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-mobile-csi2");
401