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1 /*
2  * A virtual v4l2-mem2mem example device.
3  *
4  * This is a virtual device driver for testing mem-to-mem videobuf framework.
5  * It simulates a device that uses memory buffers for both source and
6  * destination, processes the data and issues an "irq" (simulated by a timer).
7  * The device is capable of multi-instance, multi-buffer-per-transaction
8  * operation (via the mem2mem framework).
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
11  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
12  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
16  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17  * License, or (at your option) any later version
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
32 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
33 
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual device for mem2mem framework testing");
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_VERSION("0.1.1");
38 MODULE_ALIAS("mem2mem_testdev");
39 
40 static unsigned debug;
41 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
43 
44 #define MIN_W 32
45 #define MIN_H 32
46 #define MAX_W 640
47 #define MAX_H 480
48 #define DIM_ALIGN_MASK 7 /* 8-byte alignment for line length */
49 
50 /* Flags that indicate a format can be used for capture/output */
51 #define MEM2MEM_CAPTURE	(1 << 0)
52 #define MEM2MEM_OUTPUT	(1 << 1)
53 
54 #define MEM2MEM_NAME		"vim2m"
55 
56 /* Per queue */
57 #define MEM2MEM_DEF_NUM_BUFS	VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
58 /* In bytes, per queue */
59 #define MEM2MEM_VID_MEM_LIMIT	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
60 
61 /* Default transaction time in msec */
62 #define MEM2MEM_DEF_TRANSTIME	40
63 #define MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP	(0xff >> 4)
64 #define MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES	8
65 
66 /* Flags that indicate processing mode */
67 #define MEM2MEM_HFLIP	(1 << 0)
68 #define MEM2MEM_VFLIP	(1 << 1)
69 
70 #define dprintk(dev, fmt, arg...) \
71 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg)
72 
73 
vim2m_dev_release(struct device * dev)74 static void vim2m_dev_release(struct device *dev)
75 {}
76 
77 static struct platform_device vim2m_pdev = {
78 	.name		= MEM2MEM_NAME,
79 	.dev.release	= vim2m_dev_release,
80 };
81 
82 struct vim2m_fmt {
83 	u32	fourcc;
84 	int	depth;
85 	/* Types the format can be used for */
86 	u32	types;
87 };
88 
89 static struct vim2m_fmt formats[] = {
90 	{
91 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X, /* rrrrrggg gggbbbbb */
92 		.depth	= 16,
93 		/* Both capture and output format */
94 		.types	= MEM2MEM_CAPTURE | MEM2MEM_OUTPUT,
95 	},
96 	{
97 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
98 		.depth	= 16,
99 		/* Output-only format */
100 		.types	= MEM2MEM_OUTPUT,
101 	},
102 };
103 
104 #define NUM_FORMATS ARRAY_SIZE(formats)
105 
106 /* Per-queue, driver-specific private data */
107 struct vim2m_q_data {
108 	unsigned int		width;
109 	unsigned int		height;
110 	unsigned int		sizeimage;
111 	unsigned int		sequence;
112 	struct vim2m_fmt	*fmt;
113 };
114 
115 enum {
116 	V4L2_M2M_SRC = 0,
117 	V4L2_M2M_DST = 1,
118 };
119 
120 #define V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x1000)
121 #define V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x1001)
122 
find_format(struct v4l2_format * f)123 static struct vim2m_fmt *find_format(struct v4l2_format *f)
124 {
125 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
126 	unsigned int k;
127 
128 	for (k = 0; k < NUM_FORMATS; k++) {
129 		fmt = &formats[k];
130 		if (fmt->fourcc == f->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
131 			break;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (k == NUM_FORMATS)
135 		return NULL;
136 
137 	return &formats[k];
138 }
139 
140 struct vim2m_dev {
141 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
142 	struct video_device	vfd;
143 
144 	atomic_t		num_inst;
145 	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
146 	spinlock_t		irqlock;
147 
148 	struct timer_list	timer;
149 
150 	struct v4l2_m2m_dev	*m2m_dev;
151 };
152 
153 struct vim2m_ctx {
154 	struct v4l2_fh		fh;
155 	struct vim2m_dev	*dev;
156 
157 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
158 
159 	/* Processed buffers in this transaction */
160 	u8			num_processed;
161 
162 	/* Transaction length (i.e. how many buffers per transaction) */
163 	u32			translen;
164 	/* Transaction time (i.e. simulated processing time) in milliseconds */
165 	u32			transtime;
166 
167 	/* Abort requested by m2m */
168 	int			aborting;
169 
170 	/* Processing mode */
171 	int			mode;
172 
173 	enum v4l2_colorspace	colorspace;
174 
175 	/* Source and destination queue data */
176 	struct vim2m_q_data   q_data[2];
177 };
178 
file2ctx(struct file * file)179 static inline struct vim2m_ctx *file2ctx(struct file *file)
180 {
181 	return container_of(file->private_data, struct vim2m_ctx, fh);
182 }
183 
get_q_data(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,enum v4l2_buf_type type)184 static struct vim2m_q_data *get_q_data(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx,
185 					 enum v4l2_buf_type type)
186 {
187 	switch (type) {
188 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
189 		return &ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC];
190 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
191 		return &ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST];
192 	default:
193 		BUG();
194 	}
195 	return NULL;
196 }
197 
198 
device_process(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * in_vb,struct vb2_v4l2_buffer * out_vb)199 static int device_process(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx,
200 			  struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *in_vb,
201 			  struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *out_vb)
202 {
203 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
204 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
205 	u8 *p_in, *p_out;
206 	int x, y, t, w;
207 	int tile_w, bytes_left;
208 	int width, height, bytesperline;
209 
210 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT);
211 
212 	width	= q_data->width;
213 	height	= q_data->height;
214 	bytesperline	= (q_data->width * q_data->fmt->depth) >> 3;
215 
216 	p_in = vb2_plane_vaddr(&in_vb->vb2_buf, 0);
217 	p_out = vb2_plane_vaddr(&out_vb->vb2_buf, 0);
218 	if (!p_in || !p_out) {
219 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
220 			 "Acquiring kernel pointers to buffers failed\n");
221 		return -EFAULT;
222 	}
223 
224 	if (vb2_plane_size(&in_vb->vb2_buf, 0) >
225 			vb2_plane_size(&out_vb->vb2_buf, 0)) {
226 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Output buffer is too small\n");
227 		return -EINVAL;
228 	}
229 
230 	tile_w = (width * (q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST].fmt->depth >> 3))
231 		/ MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES;
232 	bytes_left = bytesperline - tile_w * MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES;
233 	w = 0;
234 
235 	out_vb->sequence =
236 		get_q_data(ctx, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)->sequence++;
237 	in_vb->sequence = q_data->sequence++;
238 	out_vb->timestamp = in_vb->timestamp;
239 
240 	if (in_vb->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE)
241 		out_vb->timecode = in_vb->timecode;
242 	out_vb->field = in_vb->field;
243 	out_vb->flags = in_vb->flags &
244 		(V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE |
245 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME |
246 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME |
247 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME |
248 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK);
249 
250 	switch (ctx->mode) {
251 	case MEM2MEM_HFLIP | MEM2MEM_VFLIP:
252 		p_out += bytesperline * height - bytes_left;
253 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
254 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
255 				if (w & 0x1) {
256 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
257 						*--p_out = *p_in++ +
258 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
259 				} else {
260 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
261 						*--p_out = *p_in++ -
262 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
263 				}
264 				++w;
265 			}
266 			p_in += bytes_left;
267 			p_out -= bytes_left;
268 		}
269 		break;
270 
271 	case MEM2MEM_HFLIP:
272 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
273 			p_out += MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES * tile_w;
274 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
275 				if (w & 0x01) {
276 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
277 						*--p_out = *p_in++ +
278 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
279 				} else {
280 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
281 						*--p_out = *p_in++ -
282 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
283 				}
284 				++w;
285 			}
286 			p_in += bytes_left;
287 			p_out += bytesperline;
288 		}
289 		break;
290 
291 	case MEM2MEM_VFLIP:
292 		p_out += bytesperline * (height - 1);
293 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
294 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
295 				if (w & 0x1) {
296 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
297 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ +
298 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
299 				} else {
300 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
301 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ -
302 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
303 				}
304 				++w;
305 			}
306 			p_in += bytes_left;
307 			p_out += bytes_left - 2 * bytesperline;
308 		}
309 		break;
310 
311 	default:
312 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
313 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
314 				if (w & 0x1) {
315 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
316 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ +
317 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
318 				} else {
319 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
320 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ -
321 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
322 				}
323 				++w;
324 			}
325 			p_in += bytes_left;
326 			p_out += bytes_left;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
schedule_irq(struct vim2m_dev * dev,int msec_timeout)333 static void schedule_irq(struct vim2m_dev *dev, int msec_timeout)
334 {
335 	dprintk(dev, "Scheduling a simulated irq\n");
336 	mod_timer(&dev->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msec_timeout));
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * mem2mem callbacks
341  */
342 
343 /**
344  * job_ready() - check whether an instance is ready to be scheduled to run
345  */
job_ready(void * priv)346 static int job_ready(void *priv)
347 {
348 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
349 
350 	if (v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx) < ctx->translen
351 	    || v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx) < ctx->translen) {
352 		dprintk(ctx->dev, "Not enough buffers available\n");
353 		return 0;
354 	}
355 
356 	return 1;
357 }
358 
job_abort(void * priv)359 static void job_abort(void *priv)
360 {
361 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
362 
363 	/* Will cancel the transaction in the next interrupt handler */
364 	ctx->aborting = 1;
365 }
366 
367 /* device_run() - prepares and starts the device
368  *
369  * This simulates all the immediate preparations required before starting
370  * a device. This will be called by the framework when it decides to schedule
371  * a particular instance.
372  */
device_run(void * priv)373 static void device_run(void *priv)
374 {
375 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
376 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
377 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *src_buf, *dst_buf;
378 
379 	src_buf = v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
380 	dst_buf = v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
381 
382 	device_process(ctx, src_buf, dst_buf);
383 
384 	/* Run a timer, which simulates a hardware irq  */
385 	schedule_irq(dev, ctx->transtime);
386 }
387 
device_isr(unsigned long priv)388 static void device_isr(unsigned long priv)
389 {
390 	struct vim2m_dev *vim2m_dev = (struct vim2m_dev *)priv;
391 	struct vim2m_ctx *curr_ctx;
392 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *src_vb, *dst_vb;
393 	unsigned long flags;
394 
395 	curr_ctx = v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(vim2m_dev->m2m_dev);
396 
397 	if (NULL == curr_ctx) {
398 		pr_err("Instance released before the end of transaction\n");
399 		return;
400 	}
401 
402 	src_vb = v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
403 	dst_vb = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
404 
405 	curr_ctx->num_processed++;
406 
407 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vim2m_dev->irqlock, flags);
408 	v4l2_m2m_buf_done(src_vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
409 	v4l2_m2m_buf_done(dst_vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
410 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vim2m_dev->irqlock, flags);
411 
412 	if (curr_ctx->num_processed == curr_ctx->translen
413 	    || curr_ctx->aborting) {
414 		dprintk(curr_ctx->dev, "Finishing transaction\n");
415 		curr_ctx->num_processed = 0;
416 		v4l2_m2m_job_finish(vim2m_dev->m2m_dev, curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
417 	} else {
418 		device_run(curr_ctx);
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * video ioctls
424  */
vidioc_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)425 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
426 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
427 {
428 	strncpy(cap->driver, MEM2MEM_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver) - 1);
429 	strncpy(cap->card, MEM2MEM_NAME, sizeof(cap->card) - 1);
430 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
431 			"platform:%s", MEM2MEM_NAME);
432 	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
433 	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
enum_fmt(struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f,u32 type)437 static int enum_fmt(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f, u32 type)
438 {
439 	int i, num;
440 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
441 
442 	num = 0;
443 
444 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORMATS; ++i) {
445 		if (formats[i].types & type) {
446 			/* index-th format of type type found ? */
447 			if (num == f->index)
448 				break;
449 			/* Correct type but haven't reached our index yet,
450 			 * just increment per-type index */
451 			++num;
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	if (i < NUM_FORMATS) {
456 		/* Format found */
457 		fmt = &formats[i];
458 		f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
459 		return 0;
460 	}
461 
462 	/* Format not found */
463 	return -EINVAL;
464 }
465 
vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)466 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
467 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
468 {
469 	return enum_fmt(f, MEM2MEM_CAPTURE);
470 }
471 
vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)472 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
473 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
474 {
475 	return enum_fmt(f, MEM2MEM_OUTPUT);
476 }
477 
vidioc_g_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct v4l2_format * f)478 static int vidioc_g_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx, struct v4l2_format *f)
479 {
480 	struct vb2_queue *vq;
481 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
482 
483 	vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, f->type);
484 	if (!vq)
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, f->type);
488 
489 	f->fmt.pix.width	= q_data->width;
490 	f->fmt.pix.height	= q_data->height;
491 	f->fmt.pix.field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
492 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat	= q_data->fmt->fourcc;
493 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline	= (q_data->width * q_data->fmt->depth) >> 3;
494 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage	= q_data->sizeimage;
495 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace	= ctx->colorspace;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)500 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
501 				struct v4l2_format *f)
502 {
503 	return vidioc_g_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
504 }
505 
vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)506 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
507 				struct v4l2_format *f)
508 {
509 	return vidioc_g_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
510 }
511 
vidioc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_format * f,struct vim2m_fmt * fmt)512 static int vidioc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_format *f, struct vim2m_fmt *fmt)
513 {
514 	/* V4L2 specification suggests the driver corrects the format struct
515 	 * if any of the dimensions is unsupported */
516 	if (f->fmt.pix.height < MIN_H)
517 		f->fmt.pix.height = MIN_H;
518 	else if (f->fmt.pix.height > MAX_H)
519 		f->fmt.pix.height = MAX_H;
520 
521 	if (f->fmt.pix.width < MIN_W)
522 		f->fmt.pix.width = MIN_W;
523 	else if (f->fmt.pix.width > MAX_W)
524 		f->fmt.pix.width = MAX_W;
525 
526 	f->fmt.pix.width &= ~DIM_ALIGN_MASK;
527 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (f->fmt.pix.width * fmt->depth) >> 3;
528 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
529 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
530 
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)534 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
535 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
536 {
537 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
538 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
539 
540 	fmt = find_format(f);
541 	if (!fmt) {
542 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
543 		fmt = find_format(f);
544 	}
545 	if (!(fmt->types & MEM2MEM_CAPTURE)) {
546 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev,
547 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) invalid.\n",
548 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 	}
551 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = ctx->colorspace;
552 
553 	return vidioc_try_fmt(f, fmt);
554 }
555 
vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)556 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
557 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
558 {
559 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
560 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
561 
562 	fmt = find_format(f);
563 	if (!fmt) {
564 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
565 		fmt = find_format(f);
566 	}
567 	if (!(fmt->types & MEM2MEM_OUTPUT)) {
568 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev,
569 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) invalid.\n",
570 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 	if (!f->fmt.pix.colorspace)
574 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
575 
576 	return vidioc_try_fmt(f, fmt);
577 }
578 
vidioc_s_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct v4l2_format * f)579 static int vidioc_s_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx, struct v4l2_format *f)
580 {
581 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
582 	struct vb2_queue *vq;
583 
584 	vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, f->type);
585 	if (!vq)
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 
588 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, f->type);
589 	if (!q_data)
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	if (vb2_is_busy(vq)) {
593 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev, "%s queue busy\n", __func__);
594 		return -EBUSY;
595 	}
596 
597 	q_data->fmt		= find_format(f);
598 	q_data->width		= f->fmt.pix.width;
599 	q_data->height		= f->fmt.pix.height;
600 	q_data->sizeimage	= q_data->width * q_data->height
601 				* q_data->fmt->depth >> 3;
602 
603 	dprintk(ctx->dev,
604 		"Setting format for type %d, wxh: %dx%d, fmt: %d\n",
605 		f->type, q_data->width, q_data->height, q_data->fmt->fourcc);
606 
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)610 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
611 				struct v4l2_format *f)
612 {
613 	int ret;
614 
615 	ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
616 	if (ret)
617 		return ret;
618 
619 	return vidioc_s_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
620 }
621 
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)622 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
623 				struct v4l2_format *f)
624 {
625 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
626 	int ret;
627 
628 	ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f);
629 	if (ret)
630 		return ret;
631 
632 	ret = vidioc_s_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
633 	if (!ret)
634 		ctx->colorspace = f->fmt.pix.colorspace;
635 	return ret;
636 }
637 
vim2m_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)638 static int vim2m_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
639 {
640 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx =
641 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vim2m_ctx, hdl);
642 
643 	switch (ctrl->id) {
644 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
645 		if (ctrl->val)
646 			ctx->mode |= MEM2MEM_HFLIP;
647 		else
648 			ctx->mode &= ~MEM2MEM_HFLIP;
649 		break;
650 
651 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
652 		if (ctrl->val)
653 			ctx->mode |= MEM2MEM_VFLIP;
654 		else
655 			ctx->mode &= ~MEM2MEM_VFLIP;
656 		break;
657 
658 	case V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC:
659 		ctx->transtime = ctrl->val;
660 		break;
661 
662 	case V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS:
663 		ctx->translen = ctrl->val;
664 		break;
665 
666 	default:
667 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev, "Invalid control\n");
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vim2m_ctrl_ops = {
675 	.s_ctrl = vim2m_s_ctrl,
676 };
677 
678 
679 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vim2m_ioctl_ops = {
680 	.vidioc_querycap	= vidioc_querycap,
681 
682 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
683 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
684 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
685 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
686 
687 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out,
688 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out,
689 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out,
690 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out,
691 
692 	.vidioc_reqbufs		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs,
693 	.vidioc_querybuf	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf,
694 	.vidioc_qbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf,
695 	.vidioc_dqbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf,
696 	.vidioc_prepare_buf	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf,
697 	.vidioc_create_bufs	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs,
698 	.vidioc_expbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf,
699 
700 	.vidioc_streamon	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon,
701 	.vidioc_streamoff	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff,
702 
703 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
704 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
705 };
706 
707 
708 /*
709  * Queue operations
710  */
711 
vim2m_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,const void * parg,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],void * alloc_ctxs[])712 static int vim2m_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
713 				const void *parg,
714 				unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
715 				unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
716 {
717 	const struct v4l2_format *fmt = parg;
718 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
719 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
720 	unsigned int size, count = *nbuffers;
721 
722 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, vq->type);
723 
724 	size = q_data->width * q_data->height * q_data->fmt->depth >> 3;
725 
726 	if (fmt) {
727 		if (fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage < size)
728 			return -EINVAL;
729 		size = fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
730 	}
731 
732 	while (size * count > MEM2MEM_VID_MEM_LIMIT)
733 		(count)--;
734 
735 	*nplanes = 1;
736 	*nbuffers = count;
737 	sizes[0] = size;
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * videobuf2-vmalloc allocator is context-less so no need to set
741 	 * alloc_ctxs array.
742 	 */
743 
744 	dprintk(ctx->dev, "get %d buffer(s) of size %d each.\n", count, size);
745 
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
vim2m_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)749 static int vim2m_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
750 {
751 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
752 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
753 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
754 
755 	dprintk(ctx->dev, "type: %d\n", vb->vb2_queue->type);
756 
757 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, vb->vb2_queue->type);
758 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(vb->vb2_queue->type)) {
759 		if (vbuf->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
760 			vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
761 		if (vbuf->field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) {
762 			dprintk(ctx->dev, "%s field isn't supported\n",
763 					__func__);
764 			return -EINVAL;
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < q_data->sizeimage) {
769 		dprintk(ctx->dev, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
770 				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), (long)q_data->sizeimage);
771 		return -EINVAL;
772 	}
773 
774 	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, q_data->sizeimage);
775 
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
vim2m_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)779 static void vim2m_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
780 {
781 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
782 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
783 
784 	v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, vbuf);
785 }
786 
vim2m_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned count)787 static int vim2m_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned count)
788 {
789 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
790 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data = get_q_data(ctx, q->type);
791 
792 	q_data->sequence = 0;
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
vim2m_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q)796 static void vim2m_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
797 {
798 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
799 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
800 	unsigned long flags;
801 
802 	for (;;) {
803 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type))
804 			vbuf = v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
805 		else
806 			vbuf = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
807 		if (vbuf == NULL)
808 			return;
809 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->dev->irqlock, flags);
810 		v4l2_m2m_buf_done(vbuf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
811 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->dev->irqlock, flags);
812 	}
813 }
814 
815 static struct vb2_ops vim2m_qops = {
816 	.queue_setup	 = vim2m_queue_setup,
817 	.buf_prepare	 = vim2m_buf_prepare,
818 	.buf_queue	 = vim2m_buf_queue,
819 	.start_streaming = vim2m_start_streaming,
820 	.stop_streaming  = vim2m_stop_streaming,
821 	.wait_prepare	 = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
822 	.wait_finish	 = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
823 };
824 
queue_init(void * priv,struct vb2_queue * src_vq,struct vb2_queue * dst_vq)825 static int queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)
826 {
827 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
828 	int ret;
829 
830 	src_vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
831 	src_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
832 	src_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
833 	src_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_m2m_buffer);
834 	src_vq->ops = &vim2m_qops;
835 	src_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
836 	src_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
837 	src_vq->lock = &ctx->dev->dev_mutex;
838 
839 	ret = vb2_queue_init(src_vq);
840 	if (ret)
841 		return ret;
842 
843 	dst_vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
844 	dst_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
845 	dst_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
846 	dst_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_m2m_buffer);
847 	dst_vq->ops = &vim2m_qops;
848 	dst_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
849 	dst_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
850 	dst_vq->lock = &ctx->dev->dev_mutex;
851 
852 	return vb2_queue_init(dst_vq);
853 }
854 
855 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vim2m_ctrl_trans_time_msec = {
856 	.ops = &vim2m_ctrl_ops,
857 	.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC,
858 	.name = "Transaction Time (msec)",
859 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
860 	.def = MEM2MEM_DEF_TRANSTIME,
861 	.min = 1,
862 	.max = 10001,
863 	.step = 1,
864 };
865 
866 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vim2m_ctrl_trans_num_bufs = {
867 	.ops = &vim2m_ctrl_ops,
868 	.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS,
869 	.name = "Buffers Per Transaction",
870 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
871 	.def = 1,
872 	.min = 1,
873 	.max = MEM2MEM_DEF_NUM_BUFS,
874 	.step = 1,
875 };
876 
877 /*
878  * File operations
879  */
vim2m_open(struct file * file)880 static int vim2m_open(struct file *file)
881 {
882 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
883 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = NULL;
884 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
885 	int rc = 0;
886 
887 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->dev_mutex))
888 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
889 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
890 	if (!ctx) {
891 		rc = -ENOMEM;
892 		goto open_unlock;
893 	}
894 
895 	v4l2_fh_init(&ctx->fh, video_devdata(file));
896 	file->private_data = &ctx->fh;
897 	ctx->dev = dev;
898 	hdl = &ctx->hdl;
899 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
900 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
901 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
902 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_trans_time_msec, NULL);
903 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_trans_num_bufs, NULL);
904 	if (hdl->error) {
905 		rc = hdl->error;
906 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
907 		goto open_unlock;
908 	}
909 	ctx->fh.ctrl_handler = hdl;
910 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
911 
912 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].fmt = &formats[0];
913 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].width = 640;
914 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].height = 480;
915 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].sizeimage =
916 		ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].width *
917 		ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].height *
918 		(ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].fmt->depth >> 3);
919 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST] = ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC];
920 	ctx->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
921 
922 	ctx->fh.m2m_ctx = v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(dev->m2m_dev, ctx, &queue_init);
923 
924 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx)) {
925 		rc = PTR_ERR(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
926 
927 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
928 		kfree(ctx);
929 		goto open_unlock;
930 	}
931 
932 	v4l2_fh_add(&ctx->fh);
933 	atomic_inc(&dev->num_inst);
934 
935 	dprintk(dev, "Created instance: %p, m2m_ctx: %p\n",
936 		ctx, ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
937 
938 open_unlock:
939 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
940 	return rc;
941 }
942 
vim2m_release(struct file * file)943 static int vim2m_release(struct file *file)
944 {
945 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
946 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
947 
948 	dprintk(dev, "Releasing instance %p\n", ctx);
949 
950 	v4l2_fh_del(&ctx->fh);
951 	v4l2_fh_exit(&ctx->fh);
952 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ctx->hdl);
953 	mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
954 	v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
955 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
956 	kfree(ctx);
957 
958 	atomic_dec(&dev->num_inst);
959 
960 	return 0;
961 }
962 
963 static const struct v4l2_file_operations vim2m_fops = {
964 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
965 	.open		= vim2m_open,
966 	.release	= vim2m_release,
967 	.poll		= v4l2_m2m_fop_poll,
968 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
969 	.mmap		= v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap,
970 };
971 
972 static struct video_device vim2m_videodev = {
973 	.name		= MEM2MEM_NAME,
974 	.vfl_dir	= VFL_DIR_M2M,
975 	.fops		= &vim2m_fops,
976 	.ioctl_ops	= &vim2m_ioctl_ops,
977 	.minor		= -1,
978 	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
979 };
980 
981 static struct v4l2_m2m_ops m2m_ops = {
982 	.device_run	= device_run,
983 	.job_ready	= job_ready,
984 	.job_abort	= job_abort,
985 };
986 
vim2m_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)987 static int vim2m_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
988 {
989 	struct vim2m_dev *dev;
990 	struct video_device *vfd;
991 	int ret;
992 
993 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
994 	if (!dev)
995 		return -ENOMEM;
996 
997 	spin_lock_init(&dev->irqlock);
998 
999 	ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &dev->v4l2_dev);
1000 	if (ret)
1001 		return ret;
1002 
1003 	atomic_set(&dev->num_inst, 0);
1004 	mutex_init(&dev->dev_mutex);
1005 
1006 	dev->vfd = vim2m_videodev;
1007 	vfd = &dev->vfd;
1008 	vfd->lock = &dev->dev_mutex;
1009 	vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1010 
1011 	ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, 0);
1012 	if (ret) {
1013 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
1014 		goto unreg_dev;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
1018 	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s", vim2m_videodev.name);
1019 	v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1020 			"Device registered as /dev/video%d\n", vfd->num);
1021 
1022 	setup_timer(&dev->timer, device_isr, (long)dev);
1023 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1024 
1025 	dev->m2m_dev = v4l2_m2m_init(&m2m_ops);
1026 	if (IS_ERR(dev->m2m_dev)) {
1027 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to init mem2mem device\n");
1028 		ret = PTR_ERR(dev->m2m_dev);
1029 		goto err_m2m;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	return 0;
1033 
1034 err_m2m:
1035 	v4l2_m2m_release(dev->m2m_dev);
1036 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vfd);
1037 unreg_dev:
1038 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1039 
1040 	return ret;
1041 }
1042 
vim2m_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1043 static int vim2m_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1044 {
1045 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1046 
1047 	v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Removing " MEM2MEM_NAME);
1048 	v4l2_m2m_release(dev->m2m_dev);
1049 	del_timer_sync(&dev->timer);
1050 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vfd);
1051 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1052 
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static struct platform_driver vim2m_pdrv = {
1057 	.probe		= vim2m_probe,
1058 	.remove		= vim2m_remove,
1059 	.driver		= {
1060 		.name	= MEM2MEM_NAME,
1061 	},
1062 };
1063 
vim2m_exit(void)1064 static void __exit vim2m_exit(void)
1065 {
1066 	platform_driver_unregister(&vim2m_pdrv);
1067 	platform_device_unregister(&vim2m_pdev);
1068 }
1069 
vim2m_init(void)1070 static int __init vim2m_init(void)
1071 {
1072 	int ret;
1073 
1074 	ret = platform_device_register(&vim2m_pdev);
1075 	if (ret)
1076 		return ret;
1077 
1078 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vim2m_pdrv);
1079 	if (ret)
1080 		platform_device_unregister(&vim2m_pdev);
1081 
1082 	return 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 module_init(vim2m_init);
1086 module_exit(vim2m_exit);
1087