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1 /*
2  * Simple memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver
3  *
4  * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  *
8  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
10  * kind, whether express or implied.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/phy.h>
19 #include <linux/mdio-mux.h>
20 
21 struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state {
22 	void *mux_handle;
23 	phys_addr_t phys;
24 	uint8_t mask;
25 };
26 
27 /*
28  * MDIO multiplexing switch function
29  *
30  * This function is called by the mdio-mux layer when it thinks the mdio bus
31  * multiplexer needs to switch.
32  *
33  * 'current_child' is the current value of the mux register (masked via
34  * s->mask).
35  *
36  * 'desired_child' is the value of the 'reg' property of the target child MDIO
37  * node.
38  *
39  * The first time this function is called, current_child == -1.
40  *
41  * If current_child == desired_child, then the mux is already set to the
42  * correct bus.
43  */
mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn(int current_child,int desired_child,void * data)44 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
45 				      void *data)
46 {
47 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = data;
48 
49 	if (current_child ^ desired_child) {
50 		void __iomem *p = ioremap(s->phys, 1);
51 		uint8_t x, y;
52 
53 		if (!p)
54 			return -ENOMEM;
55 
56 		x = ioread8(p);
57 		y = (x & ~s->mask) | desired_child;
58 		if (x != y) {
59 			iowrite8((x & ~s->mask) | desired_child, p);
60 			pr_debug("%s: %02x -> %02x\n", __func__, x, y);
61 		}
62 
63 		iounmap(p);
64 	}
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)69 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
70 {
71 	struct device_node *np2, *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
72 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s;
73 	struct resource res;
74 	const __be32 *iprop;
75 	int len, ret;
76 
77 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probing node %s\n", np->full_name);
78 
79 	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
80 	if (!s)
81 		return -ENOMEM;
82 
83 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
84 	if (ret) {
85 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain memory map for node %s\n",
86 			np->full_name);
87 		return ret;
88 	}
89 	s->phys = res.start;
90 
91 	if (resource_size(&res) != sizeof(uint8_t)) {
92 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8-bit registers are supported\n");
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 	}
95 
96 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "mux-mask", &len);
97 	if (!iprop || len != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
98 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing or invalid mux-mask property\n");
99 		return -ENODEV;
100 	}
101 	if (be32_to_cpup(iprop) > 255) {
102 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "only 8-bit registers are supported\n");
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	}
105 	s->mask = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Verify that the 'reg' property of each child MDIO bus does not
109 	 * set any bits outside of the 'mask'.
110 	 */
111 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, np2) {
112 		iprop = of_get_property(np2, "reg", &len);
113 		if (!iprop || len != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
114 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %s is "
115 				"missing a 'reg' property\n", np2->full_name);
116 			of_node_put(np2);
117 			return -ENODEV;
118 		}
119 		if (be32_to_cpup(iprop) & ~s->mask) {
120 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mdio-mux child node %s has "
121 				"a 'reg' value with unmasked bits\n",
122 				np2->full_name);
123 			of_node_put(np2);
124 			return -ENODEV;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	ret = mdio_mux_init(&pdev->dev, mdio_mux_mmioreg_switch_fn,
129 			    &s->mux_handle, s);
130 	if (ret) {
131 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register mdio-mux bus %s\n",
132 			np->full_name);
133 		return ret;
134 	}
135 
136 	pdev->dev.platform_data = s;
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)141 static int mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
142 {
143 	struct mdio_mux_mmioreg_state *s = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
144 
145 	mdio_mux_uninit(s->mux_handle);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static const struct of_device_id mdio_mux_mmioreg_match[] = {
151 	{
152 		.compatible = "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
153 	},
154 	{},
155 };
156 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mdio_mux_mmioreg_match);
157 
158 static struct platform_driver mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver = {
159 	.driver = {
160 		.name		= "mdio-mux-mmioreg",
161 		.of_match_table = mdio_mux_mmioreg_match,
162 	},
163 	.probe		= mdio_mux_mmioreg_probe,
164 	.remove		= mdio_mux_mmioreg_remove,
165 };
166 
167 module_platform_driver(mdio_mux_mmioreg_driver);
168 
169 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
170 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped device MDIO MUX driver");
171 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
172