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1 /*
2  * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11  * software packages, subject to the following license:
12  *
13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18  * the following conditions:
19  *
20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
30  */
31 
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
41 #include <net/tcp.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 #include <linux/mm.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <net/ip.h>
47 
48 #include <xen/xen.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
51 #include <xen/page.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
54 
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
58 
59 /* Module parameters */
60 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues;
61 module_param_named(max_queues, xennet_max_queues, uint, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues,
63 		 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
64 
65 #define XENNET_TIMEOUT  (5 * HZ)
66 
67 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops;
68 
69 struct netfront_cb {
70 	int pull_to;
71 };
72 
73 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)	((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
74 
75 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
76 
77 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF	0
78 
79 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
80 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
81 
82 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
83 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
84 
85 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
86 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
87 
88 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
89 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
90 
91 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(module_wq);
92 
93 struct netfront_stats {
94 	u64			packets;
95 	u64			bytes;
96 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
97 };
98 
99 struct netfront_info;
100 
101 struct netfront_queue {
102 	unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
103 	char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
104 	struct netfront_info *info;
105 
106 	struct napi_struct napi;
107 
108 	/* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
109 	 * single event channel.
110 	 */
111 	unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
112 	unsigned int tx_irq, rx_irq;
113 	/* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
114 	char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
115 	char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
116 
117 	spinlock_t   tx_lock;
118 	struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx;
119 	int tx_ring_ref;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
123 	 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through tx_link.
124 	 */
125 	struct sk_buff *tx_skbs[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
126 	unsigned short tx_link[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
127 #define TX_LINK_NONE 0xffff
128 #define TX_PENDING   0xfffe
129 	grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
130 	grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
131 	struct page *grant_tx_page[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
132 	unsigned tx_skb_freelist;
133 	unsigned int tx_pend_queue;
134 
135 	spinlock_t   rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
136 	struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx;
137 	int rx_ring_ref;
138 
139 	struct timer_list rx_refill_timer;
140 
141 	struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
142 	grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
143 	grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
144 
145 	unsigned int rx_rsp_unconsumed;
146 	spinlock_t rx_cons_lock;
147 };
148 
149 struct netfront_info {
150 	struct list_head list;
151 	struct net_device *netdev;
152 
153 	struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
154 
155 	/* Multi-queue support */
156 	struct netfront_queue *queues;
157 
158 	/* Statistics */
159 	struct netfront_stats __percpu *rx_stats;
160 	struct netfront_stats __percpu *tx_stats;
161 
162 	/* Is device behaving sane? */
163 	bool broken;
164 
165 	atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
166 };
167 
168 struct netfront_rx_info {
169 	struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
170 	struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
175  */
176 
add_id_to_list(unsigned * head,unsigned short * list,unsigned short id)177 static void add_id_to_list(unsigned *head, unsigned short *list,
178 			   unsigned short id)
179 {
180 	list[id] = *head;
181 	*head = id;
182 }
183 
get_id_from_list(unsigned * head,unsigned short * list)184 static unsigned short get_id_from_list(unsigned *head, unsigned short *list)
185 {
186 	unsigned int id = *head;
187 
188 	if (id != TX_LINK_NONE) {
189 		*head = list[id];
190 		list[id] = TX_LINK_NONE;
191 	}
192 	return id;
193 }
194 
xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)195 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
196 {
197 	return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
198 }
199 
xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue * queue,RING_IDX ri)200 static struct sk_buff *xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue *queue,
201 					 RING_IDX ri)
202 {
203 	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
204 	struct sk_buff *skb = queue->rx_skbs[i];
205 	queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
206 	return skb;
207 }
208 
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue * queue,RING_IDX ri)209 static grant_ref_t xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue *queue,
210 					    RING_IDX ri)
211 {
212 	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
213 	grant_ref_t ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[i];
214 	queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
215 	return ref;
216 }
217 
218 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
219 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group;
220 #endif
221 
xennet_can_sg(struct net_device * dev)222 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device *dev)
223 {
224 	return dev->features & NETIF_F_SG;
225 }
226 
227 
rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data)228 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data)
229 {
230 	struct netfront_queue *queue = (struct netfront_queue *)data;
231 	napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
232 }
233 
netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue * queue)234 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue *queue)
235 {
236 	return (queue->tx.req_prod_pvt - queue->tx.rsp_cons) <
237 		(NET_TX_RING_SIZE - XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN - 1);
238 }
239 
xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue * queue)240 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue *queue)
241 {
242 	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
243 	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id);
244 
245 	if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue)) &&
246 	    netfront_tx_slot_available(queue) &&
247 	    likely(netif_running(dev)))
248 		netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
249 }
250 
251 
xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue * queue)252 static struct sk_buff *xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue *queue)
253 {
254 	struct sk_buff *skb;
255 	struct page *page;
256 
257 	skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(queue->info->netdev,
258 				 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
259 				 GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
260 	if (unlikely(!skb))
261 		return NULL;
262 
263 	page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
264 	if (!page) {
265 		kfree_skb(skb);
266 		return NULL;
267 	}
268 	skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
269 
270 	/* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
271 	skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
272 	skb->dev = queue->info->netdev;
273 
274 	return skb;
275 }
276 
277 
xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue * queue)278 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue *queue)
279 {
280 	RING_IDX req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
281 	int notify;
282 	int err = 0;
283 
284 	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev)))
285 		return;
286 
287 	for (req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
288 	     req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons < NET_RX_RING_SIZE;
289 	     req_prod++) {
290 		struct sk_buff *skb;
291 		unsigned short id;
292 		grant_ref_t ref;
293 		struct page *page;
294 		struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
295 
296 		skb = xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue);
297 		if (!skb) {
298 			err = -ENOMEM;
299 			break;
300 		}
301 
302 		id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod);
303 
304 		BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[id]);
305 		queue->rx_skbs[id] = skb;
306 
307 		ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head);
308 		WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref));
309 		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
310 
311 		page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
312 
313 		req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, req_prod);
314 		gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref,
315 							 queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
316 							 page,
317 							 0);
318 		req->id = id;
319 		req->gref = ref;
320 	}
321 
322 	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod;
323 
324 	/* Try again later if there are not enough requests or skb allocation
325 	 * failed.
326 	 * Enough requests is quantified as the sum of newly created slots and
327 	 * the unconsumed slots at the backend.
328 	 */
329 	if (req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons < NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN ||
330 	    unlikely(err)) {
331 		mod_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
332 		return;
333 	}
334 
335 	wmb();		/* barrier so backend seens requests */
336 
337 	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, notify);
338 	if (notify)
339 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
340 }
341 
xennet_open(struct net_device * dev)342 static int xennet_open(struct net_device *dev)
343 {
344 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
345 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
346 	unsigned int i = 0;
347 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
348 
349 	if (!np->queues || np->broken)
350 		return -ENODEV;
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
353 		queue = &np->queues[i];
354 		napi_enable(&queue->napi);
355 
356 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
357 		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
358 			xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
359 			queue->rx.sring->rsp_event = queue->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
360 			if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx))
361 				napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
362 		}
363 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
364 	}
365 
366 	netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue * queue)371 static bool xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue *queue)
372 {
373 	RING_IDX cons, prod;
374 	unsigned short id;
375 	struct sk_buff *skb;
376 	bool work_done = false;
377 	const struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
378 
379 	BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev));
380 
381 	do {
382 		prod = queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
383 		if (RING_RESPONSE_PROD_OVERFLOW(&queue->tx, prod)) {
384 			dev_alert(dev, "Illegal number of responses %u\n",
385 				  prod - queue->tx.rsp_cons);
386 			goto err;
387 		}
388 		rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
389 
390 		for (cons = queue->tx.rsp_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
391 			struct xen_netif_tx_response txrsp;
392 
393 			work_done = true;
394 
395 			RING_COPY_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, cons, &txrsp);
396 			if (txrsp.status == XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL)
397 				continue;
398 
399 			id = txrsp.id;
400 			if (id >= RING_SIZE(&queue->tx)) {
401 				dev_alert(dev,
402 					  "Response has incorrect id (%u)\n",
403 					  id);
404 				goto err;
405 			}
406 			if (queue->tx_link[id] != TX_PENDING) {
407 				dev_alert(dev,
408 					  "Response for inactive request\n");
409 				goto err;
410 			}
411 
412 			queue->tx_link[id] = TX_LINK_NONE;
413 			skb = queue->tx_skbs[id];
414 			queue->tx_skbs[id] = NULL;
415 			if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
416 				queue->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
417 				dev_alert(dev,
418 					  "Grant still in use by backend domain\n");
419 				goto err;
420 			}
421 			gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
422 				queue->grant_tx_ref[id], GNTMAP_readonly);
423 			gnttab_release_grant_reference(
424 				&queue->gref_tx_head, queue->grant_tx_ref[id]);
425 			queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
426 			queue->grant_tx_page[id] = NULL;
427 			add_id_to_list(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_link, id);
428 			dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
429 		}
430 
431 		queue->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
435 		 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
436 		 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
437 		 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
438 		 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
439 		 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
440 		 */
441 		queue->tx.sring->rsp_event =
442 			prod + ((queue->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) >> 1) + 1;
443 		mb();		/* update shared area */
444 	} while ((cons == prod) && (prod != queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod));
445 
446 	xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue);
447 
448 	return work_done;
449 
450  err:
451 	queue->info->broken = true;
452 	dev_alert(dev, "Disabled for further use\n");
453 
454 	return work_done;
455 }
456 
457 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq {
458 	struct netfront_queue *queue;
459 	struct sk_buff *skb;
460 	struct page *page;
461 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;      /* Last request on ring page */
462 	struct xen_netif_tx_request tx_local; /* Last request local copy*/
463 	unsigned int size;
464 };
465 
xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn,unsigned int offset,unsigned int len,void * data)466 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn, unsigned int offset,
467 				  unsigned int len, void *data)
468 {
469 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info = data;
470 	unsigned int id;
471 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;
472 	grant_ref_t ref;
473 	/* convenient aliases */
474 	struct page *page = info->page;
475 	struct netfront_queue *queue = info->queue;
476 	struct sk_buff *skb = info->skb;
477 
478 	id = get_id_from_list(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_link);
479 	tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, queue->tx.req_prod_pvt++);
480 	ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
481 	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref));
482 
483 	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
484 					gfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
485 
486 	queue->tx_skbs[id] = skb;
487 	queue->grant_tx_page[id] = page;
488 	queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
489 
490 	info->tx_local.id = id;
491 	info->tx_local.gref = ref;
492 	info->tx_local.offset = offset;
493 	info->tx_local.size = len;
494 	info->tx_local.flags = 0;
495 
496 	*tx = info->tx_local;
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Put the request in the pending queue, it will be set to be pending
500 	 * when the producer index is about to be raised.
501 	 */
502 	add_id_to_list(&queue->tx_pend_queue, queue->tx_link, id);
503 
504 	info->tx = tx;
505 	info->size += info->tx_local.size;
506 }
507 
xennet_make_first_txreq(struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq * info,unsigned int offset,unsigned int len)508 static struct xen_netif_tx_request *xennet_make_first_txreq(
509 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info,
510 	unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
511 {
512 	info->size = 0;
513 
514 	gnttab_for_one_grant(info->page, offset, len, xennet_tx_setup_grant, info);
515 
516 	return info->tx;
517 }
518 
xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn,unsigned int offset,unsigned int len,void * data)519 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn, unsigned int offset,
520 				  unsigned int len, void *data)
521 {
522 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info = data;
523 
524 	info->tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
525 	skb_get(info->skb);
526 	xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn, offset, len, data);
527 }
528 
xennet_make_txreqs(struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq * info,struct page * page,unsigned int offset,unsigned int len)529 static void xennet_make_txreqs(
530 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq *info,
531 	struct page *page,
532 	unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
533 {
534 	/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
535 	page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
536 	offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
537 
538 	while (len) {
539 		info->page = page;
540 		info->size = 0;
541 
542 		gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page, offset, len,
543 					      xennet_make_one_txreq,
544 					      info);
545 
546 		page++;
547 		offset = 0;
548 		len -= info->size;
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
554  * might be a compound page.
555  */
xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff * skb)556 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
557 {
558 	int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
559 	int slots;
560 
561 	slots = gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb->data),
562 				   skb_headlen(skb));
563 
564 	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
565 		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
566 		unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
567 		unsigned long offset = frag->page_offset;
568 
569 		/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
570 		offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
571 
572 		slots += gnttab_count_grant(offset, size);
573 	}
574 
575 	return slots;
576 }
577 
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,void * accel_priv,select_queue_fallback_t fallback)578 static u16 xennet_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
579 			       void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
580 {
581 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
582 	u32 hash;
583 	u16 queue_idx;
584 
585 	/* First, check if there is only one queue */
586 	if (num_queues == 1) {
587 		queue_idx = 0;
588 	} else {
589 		hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
590 		queue_idx = hash % num_queues;
591 	}
592 
593 	return queue_idx;
594 }
595 
xennet_mark_tx_pending(struct netfront_queue * queue)596 static void xennet_mark_tx_pending(struct netfront_queue *queue)
597 {
598 	unsigned int i;
599 
600 	while ((i = get_id_from_list(&queue->tx_pend_queue, queue->tx_link)) !=
601 		TX_LINK_NONE)
602 		queue->tx_link[i] = TX_PENDING;
603 }
604 
605 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
606 
xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)607 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
608 {
609 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
610 	struct netfront_stats *tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->tx_stats);
611 	struct xen_netif_tx_request *first_tx;
612 	unsigned int i;
613 	int notify;
614 	int slots;
615 	struct page *page;
616 	unsigned int offset;
617 	unsigned int len;
618 	unsigned long flags;
619 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
620 	struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info = { };
621 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
622 	u16 queue_index;
623 
624 	/* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
625 	if (num_queues < 1)
626 		goto drop;
627 	if (unlikely(np->broken))
628 		goto drop;
629 	/* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
630 	queue_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
631 	queue = &np->queues[queue_index];
632 
633 	/* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
634 	 * user about misconfiguration.
635 	 */
636 	if (unlikely(skb->len > XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE)) {
637 		net_alert_ratelimited(
638 			"xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
639 			skb->len);
640 		goto drop;
641 	}
642 
643 	slots = xennet_count_skb_slots(skb);
644 	if (unlikely(slots > MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS + 1)) {
645 		net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
646 				    slots, skb->len);
647 		if (skb_linearize(skb))
648 			goto drop;
649 	}
650 
651 	page = virt_to_page(skb->data);
652 	offset = offset_in_page(skb->data);
653 	len = skb_headlen(skb);
654 
655 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
656 
657 	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev) ||
658 		     (slots > 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev)) ||
659 		     netif_needs_gso(skb, netif_skb_features(skb)))) {
660 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
661 		goto drop;
662 	}
663 
664 	/* First request for the linear area. */
665 	info.queue = queue;
666 	info.skb = skb;
667 	info.page = page;
668 	first_tx = xennet_make_first_txreq(&info, offset, len);
669 	offset += info.tx_local.size;
670 	if (offset == PAGE_SIZE) {
671 		page++;
672 		offset = 0;
673 	}
674 	len -= info.tx_local.size;
675 
676 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
677 		/* local packet? */
678 		first_tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank |
679 				   XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
680 	else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
681 		/* remote but checksummed. */
682 		first_tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
683 
684 	/* Optional extra info after the first request. */
685 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) {
686 		struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
687 
688 		gso = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
689 			RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, queue->tx.req_prod_pvt++);
690 
691 		first_tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info;
692 
693 		gso->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
694 		gso->u.gso.type = (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) ?
695 			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 :
696 			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
697 		gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
698 		gso->u.gso.features = 0;
699 
700 		gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
701 		gso->flags = 0;
702 	}
703 
704 	/* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
705 	xennet_make_txreqs(&info, page, offset, len);
706 
707 	/* Requests for all the frags. */
708 	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
709 		skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
710 		xennet_make_txreqs(&info, skb_frag_page(frag),
711 					frag->page_offset,
712 					skb_frag_size(frag));
713 	}
714 
715 	/* First request has the packet length. */
716 	first_tx->size = skb->len;
717 
718 	xennet_mark_tx_pending(queue);
719 
720 	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
721 	if (notify)
722 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
723 
724 	u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
725 	tx_stats->bytes += skb->len;
726 	tx_stats->packets++;
727 	u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
728 
729 	/* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
730 	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
731 
732 	if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue))
733 		netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
734 
735 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
736 
737 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
738 
739  drop:
740 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
741 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
742 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
743 }
744 
xennet_close(struct net_device * dev)745 static int xennet_close(struct net_device *dev)
746 {
747 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
748 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
749 	unsigned int i;
750 	struct netfront_queue *queue;
751 	netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np->netdev);
752 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
753 		queue = &np->queues[i];
754 		napi_disable(&queue->napi);
755 	}
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(struct netfront_queue * queue,RING_IDX val)759 static void xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(struct netfront_queue *queue, RING_IDX val)
760 {
761 	unsigned long flags;
762 
763 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rx_cons_lock, flags);
764 	queue->rx.rsp_cons = val;
765 	queue->rx_rsp_unconsumed = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx);
766 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rx_cons_lock, flags);
767 }
768 
xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct sk_buff * skb,grant_ref_t ref)769 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
770 				grant_ref_t ref)
771 {
772 	int new = xennet_rxidx(queue->rx.req_prod_pvt);
773 
774 	BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[new]);
775 	queue->rx_skbs[new] = skb;
776 	queue->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
777 	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
778 	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
779 	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
780 }
781 
xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct xen_netif_extra_info * extras,RING_IDX rp)782 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue *queue,
783 			     struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
784 			     RING_IDX rp)
785 
786 {
787 	struct xen_netif_extra_info extra;
788 	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
789 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
790 	int err = 0;
791 
792 	do {
793 		struct sk_buff *skb;
794 		grant_ref_t ref;
795 
796 		if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
797 			if (net_ratelimit())
798 				dev_warn(dev, "Missing extra info\n");
799 			err = -EBADR;
800 			break;
801 		}
802 
803 		RING_COPY_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons, &extra);
804 
805 		if (unlikely(!extra.type ||
806 			     extra.type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
807 			if (net_ratelimit())
808 				dev_warn(dev, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
809 					 extra.type);
810 			err = -EINVAL;
811 		} else {
812 			extras[extra.type - 1] = extra;
813 		}
814 
815 		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
816 		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
817 		xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
818 	} while (extra.flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
819 
820 	xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue, cons);
821 	return err;
822 }
823 
xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct netfront_rx_info * rinfo,RING_IDX rp,struct sk_buff_head * list)824 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue *queue,
825 				struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
826 				struct sk_buff_head *list)
827 {
828 	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx, rx_local;
829 	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
830 	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
831 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
832 	struct sk_buff *skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
833 	grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
834 	int max = XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD);
835 	int slots = 1;
836 	int err = 0;
837 	unsigned long ret;
838 
839 	if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_extra_info) {
840 		err = xennet_get_extras(queue, extras, rp);
841 		cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
842 	}
843 
844 	for (;;) {
845 		if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
846 			     rx->offset + rx->status > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)) {
847 			if (net_ratelimit())
848 				dev_warn(dev, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
849 					 rx->offset, rx->status);
850 			xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
851 			err = -EINVAL;
852 			goto next;
853 		}
854 
855 		/*
856 		 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
857 		 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
858 		 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
859 		 */
860 		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
861 			if (net_ratelimit())
862 				dev_warn(dev, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
863 					 rx->id);
864 			err = -EINVAL;
865 			goto next;
866 		}
867 
868 		ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, 0);
869 		BUG_ON(!ret);
870 
871 		gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head, ref);
872 
873 		__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
874 
875 next:
876 		if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data))
877 			break;
878 
879 		if (cons + slots == rp) {
880 			if (net_ratelimit())
881 				dev_warn(dev, "Need more slots\n");
882 			err = -ENOENT;
883 			break;
884 		}
885 
886 		RING_COPY_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, cons + slots, &rx_local);
887 		rx = &rx_local;
888 		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons + slots);
889 		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons + slots);
890 		slots++;
891 	}
892 
893 	if (unlikely(slots > max)) {
894 		if (net_ratelimit())
895 			dev_warn(dev, "Too many slots\n");
896 		err = -E2BIG;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (unlikely(err))
900 		xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue, cons + slots);
901 
902 	return err;
903 }
904 
xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff * skb,struct xen_netif_extra_info * gso)905 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff *skb,
906 			      struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
907 {
908 	if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
909 		if (net_ratelimit())
910 			pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
911 		return -EINVAL;
912 	}
913 
914 	if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 &&
915 	    gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6) {
916 		if (net_ratelimit())
917 			pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso->u.gso.type);
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 	}
920 
921 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
922 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type =
923 		(gso->u.gso.type == XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) ?
924 		SKB_GSO_TCPV4 :
925 		SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
926 
927 	/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
928 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
929 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
930 
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct sk_buff * skb,struct sk_buff_head * list)934 static int xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue *queue,
935 			     struct sk_buff *skb,
936 			     struct sk_buff_head *list)
937 {
938 	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
939 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
940 
941 	while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(list))) {
942 		struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
943 		skb_frag_t *nfrag = &skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
944 
945 		RING_COPY_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons, &rx);
946 
947 		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
948 			unsigned int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
949 
950 			BUG_ON(pull_to < skb_headlen(skb));
951 			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
952 		}
953 		if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
954 			xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue,
955 					       ++cons + skb_queue_len(list));
956 			kfree_skb(nskb);
957 			return -ENOENT;
958 		}
959 
960 		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
961 				skb_frag_page(nfrag),
962 				rx.offset, rx.status, PAGE_SIZE);
963 
964 		skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
965 		kfree_skb(nskb);
966 	}
967 
968 	xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue, cons);
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
checksum_setup(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb)973 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
974 {
975 	bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
979 	 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
980 	 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
981 	 * recalculate the partial checksum.
982 	 */
983 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
984 		struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
985 		atomic_inc(&np->rx_gso_checksum_fixup);
986 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
987 		recalculate_partial_csum = true;
988 	}
989 
990 	/* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
991 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
992 		return 0;
993 
994 	return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
995 }
996 
handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct sk_buff_head * rxq)997 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue,
998 				 struct sk_buff_head *rxq)
999 {
1000 	struct netfront_stats *rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(queue->info->rx_stats);
1001 	int packets_dropped = 0;
1002 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1003 
1004 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(rxq)) != NULL) {
1005 		int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
1006 
1007 		if (pull_to > skb_headlen(skb))
1008 			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
1009 
1010 		/* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
1011 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, queue->info->netdev);
1012 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1013 
1014 		if (checksum_setup(queue->info->netdev, skb)) {
1015 			kfree_skb(skb);
1016 			packets_dropped++;
1017 			queue->info->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
1018 			continue;
1019 		}
1020 
1021 		u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp);
1022 		rx_stats->packets++;
1023 		rx_stats->bytes += skb->len;
1024 		u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp);
1025 
1026 		/* Pass it up. */
1027 		napi_gro_receive(&queue->napi, skb);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	return packets_dropped;
1031 }
1032 
xennet_poll(struct napi_struct * napi,int budget)1033 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1034 {
1035 	struct netfront_queue *queue = container_of(napi, struct netfront_queue, napi);
1036 	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
1037 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1038 	struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
1039 	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
1040 	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
1041 	RING_IDX i, rp;
1042 	int work_done;
1043 	struct sk_buff_head rxq;
1044 	struct sk_buff_head errq;
1045 	struct sk_buff_head tmpq;
1046 	int err;
1047 
1048 	spin_lock(&queue->rx_lock);
1049 
1050 	skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
1051 	skb_queue_head_init(&errq);
1052 	skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq);
1053 
1054 	rp = queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
1055 	if (RING_RESPONSE_PROD_OVERFLOW(&queue->rx, rp)) {
1056 		dev_alert(&dev->dev, "Illegal number of responses %u\n",
1057 			  rp - queue->rx.rsp_cons);
1058 		queue->info->broken = true;
1059 		spin_unlock(&queue->rx_lock);
1060 		return 0;
1061 	}
1062 	rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
1063 
1064 	i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1065 	work_done = 0;
1066 	while ((i != rp) && (work_done < budget)) {
1067 		RING_COPY_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, i, rx);
1068 		memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
1069 
1070 		err = xennet_get_responses(queue, &rinfo, rp, &tmpq);
1071 
1072 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1073 err:
1074 			while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq)))
1075 				__skb_queue_tail(&errq, skb);
1076 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1077 			i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1078 			continue;
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq);
1082 
1083 		if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
1084 			struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
1085 			gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
1086 
1087 			if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb, gso))) {
1088 				__skb_queue_head(&tmpq, skb);
1089 				xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue,
1090 						       queue->rx.rsp_cons +
1091 						       skb_queue_len(&tmpq));
1092 				goto err;
1093 			}
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = rx->status;
1097 		if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to > RX_COPY_THRESHOLD)
1098 			NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = RX_COPY_THRESHOLD;
1099 
1100 		skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset = rx->offset;
1101 		skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->status);
1102 		skb->data_len = rx->status;
1103 		skb->len += rx->status;
1104 
1105 		if (unlikely(xennet_fill_frags(queue, skb, &tmpq)))
1106 			goto err;
1107 
1108 		if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
1109 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1110 		else if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
1111 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1112 
1113 		__skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
1114 
1115 		i = queue->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
1116 		xennet_set_rx_rsp_cons(queue, i);
1117 		work_done++;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	__skb_queue_purge(&errq);
1121 
1122 	work_done -= handle_incoming_queue(queue, &rxq);
1123 
1124 	xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
1125 
1126 	if (work_done < budget) {
1127 		int more_to_do = 0;
1128 
1129 		napi_complete(napi);
1130 
1131 		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue->rx, more_to_do);
1132 		if (more_to_do)
1133 			napi_schedule(napi);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	spin_unlock(&queue->rx_lock);
1137 
1138 	return work_done;
1139 }
1140 
xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int mtu)1141 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int mtu)
1142 {
1143 	int max = xennet_can_sg(dev) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE : ETH_DATA_LEN;
1144 
1145 	if (mtu > max)
1146 		return -EINVAL;
1147 	dev->mtu = mtu;
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_link_stats64 * tot)1151 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
1152 						    struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1153 {
1154 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1155 	int cpu;
1156 
1157 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1158 		struct netfront_stats *rx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->rx_stats, cpu);
1159 		struct netfront_stats *tx_stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->tx_stats, cpu);
1160 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
1161 		unsigned int start;
1162 
1163 		do {
1164 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats->syncp);
1165 			tx_packets = tx_stats->packets;
1166 			tx_bytes = tx_stats->bytes;
1167 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats->syncp, start));
1168 
1169 		do {
1170 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats->syncp);
1171 			rx_packets = rx_stats->packets;
1172 			rx_bytes = rx_stats->bytes;
1173 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats->syncp, start));
1174 
1175 		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
1176 		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
1177 		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
1178 		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	tot->rx_errors  = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1182 	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1183 
1184 	return tot;
1185 }
1186 
xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue * queue)1187 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1188 {
1189 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1190 	int i;
1191 
1192 	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1193 		/* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1194 		if (!queue->tx_skbs[i])
1195 			continue;
1196 
1197 		skb = queue->tx_skbs[i];
1198 		queue->tx_skbs[i] = NULL;
1199 		get_page(queue->grant_tx_page[i]);
1200 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue->grant_tx_ref[i],
1201 					  GNTMAP_readonly,
1202 					  (unsigned long)page_address(queue->grant_tx_page[i]));
1203 		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1204 		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1205 		add_id_to_list(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_link, i);
1206 		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1207 	}
1208 }
1209 
xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue * queue)1210 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1211 {
1212 	int id, ref;
1213 
1214 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1215 
1216 	for (id = 0; id < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; id++) {
1217 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1218 		struct page *page;
1219 
1220 		skb = queue->rx_skbs[id];
1221 		if (!skb)
1222 			continue;
1223 
1224 		ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[id];
1225 		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1226 			continue;
1227 
1228 		page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
1229 
1230 		/* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1231 		 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1232 		 */
1233 		get_page(page);
1234 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0,
1235 					  (unsigned long)page_address(page));
1236 		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1237 
1238 		kfree_skb(skb);
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1242 }
1243 
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)1244 static netdev_features_t xennet_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1245 	netdev_features_t features)
1246 {
1247 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1248 	int val;
1249 
1250 	if (features & NETIF_F_SG) {
1251 		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-sg",
1252 				 "%d", &val) < 0)
1253 			val = 0;
1254 
1255 		if (!val)
1256 			features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	if (features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) {
1260 		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1261 				 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val) < 0)
1262 			val = 0;
1263 
1264 		if (!val)
1265 			features &= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO) {
1269 		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1270 				 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val) < 0)
1271 			val = 0;
1272 
1273 		if (!val)
1274 			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO6) {
1278 		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1279 				 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val) < 0)
1280 			val = 0;
1281 
1282 		if (!val)
1283 			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	return features;
1287 }
1288 
xennet_set_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)1289 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
1290 	netdev_features_t features)
1291 {
1292 	if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG) && dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) {
1293 		netdev_info(dev, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1294 		dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	return 0;
1298 }
1299 
xennet_handle_tx(struct netfront_queue * queue,unsigned int * eoi)1300 static bool xennet_handle_tx(struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int *eoi)
1301 {
1302 	unsigned long flags;
1303 
1304 	if (unlikely(queue->info->broken))
1305 		return false;
1306 
1307 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1308 	if (xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue))
1309 		*eoi = 0;
1310 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1311 
1312 	return true;
1313 }
1314 
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)1315 static irqreturn_t xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1316 {
1317 	unsigned int eoiflag = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
1318 
1319 	if (likely(xennet_handle_tx(dev_id, &eoiflag)))
1320 		xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, eoiflag);
1321 
1322 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1323 }
1324 
xennet_handle_rx(struct netfront_queue * queue,unsigned int * eoi)1325 static bool xennet_handle_rx(struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int *eoi)
1326 {
1327 	unsigned int work_queued;
1328 	unsigned long flags;
1329 
1330 	if (unlikely(queue->info->broken))
1331 		return false;
1332 
1333 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rx_cons_lock, flags);
1334 	work_queued = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx);
1335 	if (work_queued > queue->rx_rsp_unconsumed) {
1336 		queue->rx_rsp_unconsumed = work_queued;
1337 		*eoi = 0;
1338 	} else if (unlikely(work_queued < queue->rx_rsp_unconsumed)) {
1339 		const struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
1340 
1341 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rx_cons_lock, flags);
1342 		dev_alert(dev, "RX producer index going backwards\n");
1343 		dev_alert(dev, "Disabled for further use\n");
1344 		queue->info->broken = true;
1345 		return false;
1346 	}
1347 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rx_cons_lock, flags);
1348 
1349 	if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev) && work_queued))
1350 		napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
1351 
1352 	return true;
1353 }
1354 
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)1355 static irqreturn_t xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1356 {
1357 	unsigned int eoiflag = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
1358 
1359 	if (likely(xennet_handle_rx(dev_id, &eoiflag)))
1360 		xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, eoiflag);
1361 
1362 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1363 }
1364 
xennet_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)1365 static irqreturn_t xennet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1366 {
1367 	unsigned int eoiflag = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
1368 
1369 	if (xennet_handle_tx(dev_id, &eoiflag) &&
1370 	    xennet_handle_rx(dev_id, &eoiflag))
1371 		xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, eoiflag);
1372 
1373 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1374 }
1375 
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device * dev)1377 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1378 {
1379 	/* Poll each queue */
1380 	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(dev);
1381 	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1382 	unsigned int i;
1383 
1384 	if (info->broken)
1385 		return;
1386 
1387 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i)
1388 		xennet_interrupt(0, &info->queues[i]);
1389 }
1390 #endif
1391 
1392 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops = {
1393 	.ndo_open            = xennet_open,
1394 	.ndo_stop            = xennet_close,
1395 	.ndo_start_xmit      = xennet_start_xmit,
1396 	.ndo_change_mtu	     = xennet_change_mtu,
1397 	.ndo_get_stats64     = xennet_get_stats64,
1398 	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1399 	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
1400 	.ndo_fix_features    = xennet_fix_features,
1401 	.ndo_set_features    = xennet_set_features,
1402 	.ndo_select_queue    = xennet_select_queue,
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1404 	.ndo_poll_controller = xennet_poll_controller,
1405 #endif
1406 };
1407 
xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device * netdev)1408 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device *netdev)
1409 {
1410 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
1411 
1412 	free_percpu(np->rx_stats);
1413 	free_percpu(np->tx_stats);
1414 	free_netdev(netdev);
1415 }
1416 
xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device * dev)1417 static struct net_device *xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1418 {
1419 	int err;
1420 	struct net_device *netdev;
1421 	struct netfront_info *np;
1422 
1423 	netdev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info), xennet_max_queues);
1424 	if (!netdev)
1425 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1426 
1427 	np                   = netdev_priv(netdev);
1428 	np->xbdev            = dev;
1429 
1430 	np->queues = NULL;
1431 
1432 	err = -ENOMEM;
1433 	np->rx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
1434 	if (np->rx_stats == NULL)
1435 		goto exit;
1436 	np->tx_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
1437 	if (np->tx_stats == NULL)
1438 		goto exit;
1439 
1440 	netdev->netdev_ops	= &xennet_netdev_ops;
1441 
1442 	netdev->features        = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
1443 				  NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
1444 	netdev->hw_features	= NETIF_F_SG |
1445 				  NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
1446 				  NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6;
1447 
1448 	/*
1449          * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1450          * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1451          * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1452          * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1453          */
1454 	netdev->features |= netdev->hw_features;
1455 
1456 	netdev->ethtool_ops = &xennet_ethtool_ops;
1457 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev);
1458 
1459 	np->netdev = netdev;
1460 
1461 	netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1462 
1463 	do {
1464 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialising);
1465 		err = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
1466 				 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) !=
1467 				 XenbusStateClosed &&
1468 				 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) !=
1469 				 XenbusStateUnknown, XENNET_TIMEOUT);
1470 	} while (!err);
1471 
1472 	return netdev;
1473 
1474  exit:
1475 	xennet_free_netdev(netdev);
1476 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1477 }
1478 
1479 /**
1480  * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
1481  * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1482  * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1483  */
netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device * dev,const struct xenbus_device_id * id)1484 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1485 			  const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1486 {
1487 	int err;
1488 	struct net_device *netdev;
1489 	struct netfront_info *info;
1490 
1491 	netdev = xennet_create_dev(dev);
1492 	if (IS_ERR(netdev)) {
1493 		err = PTR_ERR(netdev);
1494 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
1495 		return err;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1499 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
1500 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1501 	info->netdev->sysfs_groups[0] = &xennet_dev_group;
1502 #endif
1503 
1504 	return 0;
1505 }
1506 
xennet_end_access(int ref,void * page)1507 static void xennet_end_access(int ref, void *page)
1508 {
1509 	/* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1510 	if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1511 		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0, (unsigned long)page);
1512 }
1513 
xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info * info)1514 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
1515 {
1516 	unsigned int i = 0;
1517 	unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
1518 
1519 	netif_carrier_off(info->netdev);
1520 
1521 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues && info->queues; ++i) {
1522 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1523 
1524 		del_timer_sync(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
1525 
1526 		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq == queue->rx_irq))
1527 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1528 		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)) {
1529 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1530 			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->rx_irq, queue);
1531 		}
1532 		queue->tx_evtchn = queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1533 		queue->tx_irq = queue->rx_irq = 0;
1534 
1535 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1536 			napi_synchronize(&queue->napi);
1537 
1538 		xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue);
1539 		xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue);
1540 		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1541 		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_rx_head);
1542 
1543 		/* End access and free the pages */
1544 		xennet_end_access(queue->tx_ring_ref, queue->tx.sring);
1545 		xennet_end_access(queue->rx_ring_ref, queue->rx.sring);
1546 
1547 		queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1548 		queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1549 		queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1550 		queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1551 	}
1552 }
1553 
1554 /**
1555  * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1556  * driver restart.  We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1557  * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1558  * rest of the kernel.
1559  */
netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device * dev)1560 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1561 {
1562 	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1563 
1564 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
1565 
1566 	netif_tx_lock_bh(info->netdev);
1567 	netif_device_detach(info->netdev);
1568 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(info->netdev);
1569 
1570 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1571 	return 0;
1572 }
1573 
xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device * dev,u8 mac[])1574 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
1575 {
1576 	char *s, *e, *macstr;
1577 	int i;
1578 
1579 	macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
1580 	if (IS_ERR(macstr))
1581 		return PTR_ERR(macstr);
1582 
1583 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
1584 		mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
1585 		if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1586 			kfree(macstr);
1587 			return -ENOENT;
1588 		}
1589 		s = e+1;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	kfree(macstr);
1593 	return 0;
1594 }
1595 
setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue * queue)1596 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1597 {
1598 	int err;
1599 
1600 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1601 	if (err < 0)
1602 		goto fail;
1603 
1604 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(queue->tx_evtchn,
1605 						xennet_interrupt, 0,
1606 						queue->info->netdev->name,
1607 						queue);
1608 	if (err < 0)
1609 		goto bind_fail;
1610 	queue->rx_evtchn = queue->tx_evtchn;
1611 	queue->rx_irq = queue->tx_irq = err;
1612 
1613 	return 0;
1614 
1615 bind_fail:
1616 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1617 	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1618 fail:
1619 	return err;
1620 }
1621 
setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue * queue)1622 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1623 {
1624 	int err;
1625 
1626 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1627 	if (err < 0)
1628 		goto fail;
1629 	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->rx_evtchn);
1630 	if (err < 0)
1631 		goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail;
1632 
1633 	snprintf(queue->tx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->tx_irq_name),
1634 		 "%s-tx", queue->name);
1635 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(queue->tx_evtchn,
1636 						xennet_tx_interrupt, 0,
1637 						queue->tx_irq_name, queue);
1638 	if (err < 0)
1639 		goto bind_tx_fail;
1640 	queue->tx_irq = err;
1641 
1642 	snprintf(queue->rx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->rx_irq_name),
1643 		 "%s-rx", queue->name);
1644 	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(queue->rx_evtchn,
1645 						xennet_rx_interrupt, 0,
1646 						queue->rx_irq_name, queue);
1647 	if (err < 0)
1648 		goto bind_rx_fail;
1649 	queue->rx_irq = err;
1650 
1651 	return 0;
1652 
1653 bind_rx_fail:
1654 	unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1655 	queue->tx_irq = 0;
1656 bind_tx_fail:
1657 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->rx_evtchn);
1658 	queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1659 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail:
1660 	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1661 	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1662 fail:
1663 	return err;
1664 }
1665 
setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct netfront_queue * queue,unsigned int feature_split_evtchn)1666 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1667 			struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn)
1668 {
1669 	struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
1670 	struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
1671 	grant_ref_t gref;
1672 	int err;
1673 
1674 	queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1675 	queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1676 	queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1677 	queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1678 
1679 	txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1680 	if (!txs) {
1681 		err = -ENOMEM;
1682 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating tx ring page");
1683 		goto fail;
1684 	}
1685 	SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
1686 	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->tx, txs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
1687 
1688 	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, txs, 1, &gref);
1689 	if (err < 0)
1690 		goto grant_tx_ring_fail;
1691 	queue->tx_ring_ref = gref;
1692 
1693 	rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1694 	if (!rxs) {
1695 		err = -ENOMEM;
1696 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating rx ring page");
1697 		goto alloc_rx_ring_fail;
1698 	}
1699 	SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
1700 	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->rx, rxs, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
1701 
1702 	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, rxs, 1, &gref);
1703 	if (err < 0)
1704 		goto grant_rx_ring_fail;
1705 	queue->rx_ring_ref = gref;
1706 
1707 	if (feature_split_evtchn)
1708 		err = setup_netfront_split(queue);
1709 	/* setup single event channel if
1710 	 *  a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1711 	 *  b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1712 	 */
1713 	if (!feature_split_evtchn || (feature_split_evtchn && err))
1714 		err = setup_netfront_single(queue);
1715 
1716 	if (err)
1717 		goto alloc_evtchn_fail;
1718 
1719 	return 0;
1720 
1721 	/* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1722 	 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1723 	 */
1724 alloc_evtchn_fail:
1725 	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->rx_ring_ref, 0);
1726 grant_rx_ring_fail:
1727 	free_page((unsigned long)rxs);
1728 alloc_rx_ring_fail:
1729 	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->tx_ring_ref, 0);
1730 grant_tx_ring_fail:
1731 	free_page((unsigned long)txs);
1732 fail:
1733 	return err;
1734 }
1735 
1736 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1737  * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1738  * be run per-queue.
1739  */
xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue * queue)1740 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1741 {
1742 	unsigned short i;
1743 	int err = 0;
1744 	char *devid;
1745 
1746 	spin_lock_init(&queue->tx_lock);
1747 	spin_lock_init(&queue->rx_lock);
1748 	spin_lock_init(&queue->rx_cons_lock);
1749 
1750 	setup_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer, rx_refill_timeout,
1751 		    (unsigned long)queue);
1752 
1753 	devid = strrchr(queue->info->xbdev->nodename, '/') + 1;
1754 	snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "vif%s-q%u",
1755 		 devid, queue->id);
1756 
1757 	/* Initialise tx_skb_freelist as a free chain containing every entry. */
1758 	queue->tx_skb_freelist = 0;
1759 	queue->tx_pend_queue = TX_LINK_NONE;
1760 	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1761 		queue->tx_link[i] = i + 1;
1762 		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1763 		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1764 	}
1765 	queue->tx_link[NET_TX_RING_SIZE - 1] = TX_LINK_NONE;
1766 
1767 	/* Clear out rx_skbs */
1768 	for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1769 		queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
1770 		queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	/* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1774 	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE,
1775 					  &queue->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
1776 		pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1777 		err = -ENOMEM;
1778 		goto exit;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	/* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1782 	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE,
1783 					  &queue->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
1784 		pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1785 		err = -ENOMEM;
1786 		goto exit_free_tx;
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	return 0;
1790 
1791  exit_free_tx:
1792 	gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1793  exit:
1794 	return err;
1795 }
1796 
write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue * queue,struct xenbus_transaction * xbt,int write_hierarchical)1797 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue *queue,
1798 			   struct xenbus_transaction *xbt, int write_hierarchical)
1799 {
1800 	/* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1801 	 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1802 	 * queues.
1803 	 */
1804 	struct xenbus_device *dev = queue->info->xbdev;
1805 	int err;
1806 	const char *message;
1807 	char *path;
1808 	size_t pathsize;
1809 
1810 	/* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1811 	if (write_hierarchical) {
1812 		pathsize = strlen(dev->nodename) + 10;
1813 		path = kzalloc(pathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1814 		if (!path) {
1815 			err = -ENOMEM;
1816 			message = "out of memory while writing ring references";
1817 			goto error;
1818 		}
1819 		snprintf(path, pathsize, "%s/queue-%u",
1820 				dev->nodename, queue->id);
1821 	} else {
1822 		path = (char *)dev->nodename;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	/* Write ring references */
1826 	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1827 			queue->tx_ring_ref);
1828 	if (err) {
1829 		message = "writing tx-ring-ref";
1830 		goto error;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1834 			queue->rx_ring_ref);
1835 	if (err) {
1836 		message = "writing rx-ring-ref";
1837 		goto error;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	/* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1841 	 * and split event channel scenarios.
1842 	 */
1843 	if (queue->tx_evtchn == queue->rx_evtchn) {
1844 		/* Shared event channel */
1845 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1846 				"event-channel", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1847 		if (err) {
1848 			message = "writing event-channel";
1849 			goto error;
1850 		}
1851 	} else {
1852 		/* Split event channels */
1853 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1854 				"event-channel-tx", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1855 		if (err) {
1856 			message = "writing event-channel-tx";
1857 			goto error;
1858 		}
1859 
1860 		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1861 				"event-channel-rx", "%u", queue->rx_evtchn);
1862 		if (err) {
1863 			message = "writing event-channel-rx";
1864 			goto error;
1865 		}
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	if (write_hierarchical)
1869 		kfree(path);
1870 	return 0;
1871 
1872 error:
1873 	if (write_hierarchical)
1874 		kfree(path);
1875 	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1876 	return err;
1877 }
1878 
xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info * info)1879 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info *info)
1880 {
1881 	unsigned int i;
1882 
1883 	for (i = 0; i < info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
1884 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1885 
1886 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1887 			napi_disable(&queue->napi);
1888 		netif_napi_del(&queue->napi);
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	kfree(info->queues);
1892 	info->queues = NULL;
1893 }
1894 
xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info * info,unsigned int * num_queues)1895 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info *info,
1896 				unsigned int *num_queues)
1897 {
1898 	unsigned int i;
1899 	int ret;
1900 
1901 	info->queues = kcalloc(*num_queues, sizeof(struct netfront_queue),
1902 			       GFP_KERNEL);
1903 	if (!info->queues)
1904 		return -ENOMEM;
1905 
1906 	for (i = 0; i < *num_queues; i++) {
1907 		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1908 
1909 		queue->id = i;
1910 		queue->info = info;
1911 
1912 		ret = xennet_init_queue(queue);
1913 		if (ret < 0) {
1914 			dev_warn(&info->xbdev->dev,
1915 				 "only created %d queues\n", i);
1916 			*num_queues = i;
1917 			break;
1918 		}
1919 
1920 		netif_napi_add(queue->info->netdev, &queue->napi,
1921 			       xennet_poll, 64);
1922 		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1923 			napi_enable(&queue->napi);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, *num_queues);
1927 
1928 	if (*num_queues == 0) {
1929 		dev_err(&info->xbdev->dev, "no queues\n");
1930 		return -EINVAL;
1931 	}
1932 	return 0;
1933 }
1934 
1935 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct netfront_info * info)1936 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1937 			   struct netfront_info *info)
1938 {
1939 	const char *message;
1940 	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1941 	int err;
1942 	unsigned int feature_split_evtchn;
1943 	unsigned int i = 0;
1944 	unsigned int max_queues = 0;
1945 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
1946 	unsigned int num_queues = 1;
1947 
1948 	info->netdev->irq = 0;
1949 
1950 	/* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1951 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
1952 			   "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues);
1953 	if (err < 0)
1954 		max_queues = 1;
1955 	num_queues = min(max_queues, xennet_max_queues);
1956 
1957 	/* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1958 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
1959 			   "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1960 			   &feature_split_evtchn);
1961 	if (err < 0)
1962 		feature_split_evtchn = 0;
1963 
1964 	/* Read mac addr. */
1965 	err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, info->netdev->dev_addr);
1966 	if (err) {
1967 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
1968 		goto out_unlocked;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	rtnl_lock();
1972 	if (info->queues)
1973 		xennet_destroy_queues(info);
1974 
1975 	/* For the case of a reconnect reset the "broken" indicator. */
1976 	info->broken = false;
1977 
1978 	err = xennet_create_queues(info, &num_queues);
1979 	if (err < 0) {
1980 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating queues");
1981 		kfree(info->queues);
1982 		info->queues = NULL;
1983 		goto out;
1984 	}
1985 	rtnl_unlock();
1986 
1987 	/* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1988 	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
1989 		queue = &info->queues[i];
1990 		err = setup_netfront(dev, queue, feature_split_evtchn);
1991 		if (err)
1992 			goto destroy_ring;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 again:
1996 	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1997 	if (err) {
1998 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
1999 		goto destroy_ring;
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL,
2003 			  info->xbdev->otherend, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
2004 		/* Write the number of queues */
2005 		err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
2006 				    "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues);
2007 		if (err) {
2008 			message = "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
2009 			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2010 		}
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	if (num_queues == 1) {
2014 		err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info->queues[0], &xbt, 0); /* flat */
2015 		if (err)
2016 			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2017 	} else {
2018 		/* Write the keys for each queue */
2019 		for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2020 			queue = &info->queues[i];
2021 			err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue, &xbt, 1); /* hierarchical */
2022 			if (err)
2023 				goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
2024 		}
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	/* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
2028 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
2029 			    1);
2030 	if (err) {
2031 		message = "writing request-rx-copy";
2032 		goto abort_transaction;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
2036 	if (err) {
2037 		message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
2038 		goto abort_transaction;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
2042 	if (err) {
2043 		message = "writing feature-sg";
2044 		goto abort_transaction;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
2048 	if (err) {
2049 		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
2050 		goto abort_transaction;
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
2054 	if (err) {
2055 		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
2056 		goto abort_transaction;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
2060 			   "1");
2061 	if (err) {
2062 		message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
2063 		goto abort_transaction;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
2067 	if (err) {
2068 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
2069 			goto again;
2070 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
2071 		goto destroy_ring;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	return 0;
2075 
2076  abort_transaction:
2077 	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
2078 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal:
2079 	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
2080  destroy_ring:
2081 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2082 	rtnl_lock();
2083 	xennet_destroy_queues(info);
2084  out:
2085 	rtnl_unlock();
2086 out_unlocked:
2087 	device_unregister(&dev->dev);
2088 	return err;
2089 }
2090 
xennet_connect(struct net_device * dev)2091 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device *dev)
2092 {
2093 	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
2094 	unsigned int num_queues = 0;
2095 	int err;
2096 	unsigned int feature_rx_copy;
2097 	unsigned int j = 0;
2098 	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2099 
2100 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
2101 			   "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy);
2102 	if (err != 1)
2103 		feature_rx_copy = 0;
2104 
2105 	if (!feature_rx_copy) {
2106 		dev_info(&dev->dev,
2107 			 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
2108 		return -ENODEV;
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	err = talk_to_netback(np->xbdev, np);
2112 	if (err)
2113 		return err;
2114 
2115 	/* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
2116 	num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
2117 
2118 	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
2119 		err = register_netdev(dev);
2120 		if (err) {
2121 			pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__, err);
2122 			device_unregister(&np->xbdev->dev);
2123 			return err;
2124 		}
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	rtnl_lock();
2128 	netdev_update_features(dev);
2129 	rtnl_unlock();
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * All public and private state should now be sane.  Get
2133 	 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
2134 	 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
2135 	 * packets.
2136 	 */
2137 	netif_tx_lock_bh(np->netdev);
2138 	netif_device_attach(np->netdev);
2139 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(np->netdev);
2140 
2141 	netif_carrier_on(np->netdev);
2142 	for (j = 0; j < num_queues; ++j) {
2143 		queue = &np->queues[j];
2144 
2145 		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
2146 		if (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)
2147 			notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
2148 
2149 		spin_lock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2150 		xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
2151 		spin_unlock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2152 
2153 		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2154 		xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
2155 		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	return 0;
2159 }
2160 
2161 /**
2162  * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2163  */
netback_changed(struct xenbus_device * dev,enum xenbus_state backend_state)2164 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
2165 			    enum xenbus_state backend_state)
2166 {
2167 	struct netfront_info *np = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2168 	struct net_device *netdev = np->netdev;
2169 
2170 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
2171 
2172 	wake_up_all(&module_wq);
2173 
2174 	switch (backend_state) {
2175 	case XenbusStateInitialising:
2176 	case XenbusStateInitialised:
2177 	case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
2178 	case XenbusStateReconfigured:
2179 	case XenbusStateUnknown:
2180 		break;
2181 
2182 	case XenbusStateInitWait:
2183 		if (dev->state != XenbusStateInitialising)
2184 			break;
2185 		if (xennet_connect(netdev) != 0)
2186 			break;
2187 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
2188 		break;
2189 
2190 	case XenbusStateConnected:
2191 		netdev_notify_peers(netdev);
2192 		break;
2193 
2194 	case XenbusStateClosed:
2195 		if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
2196 			break;
2197 		/* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2198 	case XenbusStateClosing:
2199 		xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
2200 		break;
2201 	}
2202 }
2203 
2204 static const struct xennet_stat {
2205 	char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
2206 	u16 offset;
2207 } xennet_stats[] = {
2208 	{
2209 		"rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2210 		offsetof(struct netfront_info, rx_gso_checksum_fixup)
2211 	},
2212 };
2213 
xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device * dev,int string_set)2214 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int string_set)
2215 {
2216 	switch (string_set) {
2217 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2218 		return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats);
2219 	default:
2220 		return -EINVAL;
2221 	}
2222 }
2223 
xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_stats * stats,u64 * data)2224 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2225 				     struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 * data)
2226 {
2227 	void *np = netdev_priv(dev);
2228 	int i;
2229 
2230 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2231 		data[i] = atomic_read((atomic_t *)(np + xennet_stats[i].offset));
2232 }
2233 
xennet_get_strings(struct net_device * dev,u32 stringset,u8 * data)2234 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 * data)
2235 {
2236 	int i;
2237 
2238 	switch (stringset) {
2239 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2240 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2241 			memcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
2242 			       xennet_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
2243 		break;
2244 	}
2245 }
2246 
2247 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops =
2248 {
2249 	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2250 
2251 	.get_sset_count = xennet_get_sset_count,
2252 	.get_ethtool_stats = xennet_get_ethtool_stats,
2253 	.get_strings = xennet_get_strings,
2254 };
2255 
2256 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
show_rxbuf(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)2257 static ssize_t show_rxbuf(struct device *dev,
2258 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2259 {
2260 	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE);
2261 }
2262 
store_rxbuf(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)2263 static ssize_t store_rxbuf(struct device *dev,
2264 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
2265 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
2266 {
2267 	char *endp;
2268 	unsigned long target;
2269 
2270 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2271 		return -EPERM;
2272 
2273 	target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
2274 	if (endp == buf)
2275 		return -EBADMSG;
2276 
2277 	/* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2278 
2279 	return len;
2280 }
2281 
2282 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf, store_rxbuf);
2283 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf, store_rxbuf);
2284 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur, S_IRUGO, show_rxbuf, NULL);
2285 
2286 static struct attribute *xennet_dev_attrs[] = {
2287 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_min.attr,
2288 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_max.attr,
2289 	&dev_attr_rxbuf_cur.attr,
2290 	NULL
2291 };
2292 
2293 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group = {
2294 	.attrs = xennet_dev_attrs
2295 };
2296 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2297 
xennet_bus_close(struct xenbus_device * dev)2298 static void xennet_bus_close(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2299 {
2300 	int ret;
2301 
2302 	if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) == XenbusStateClosed)
2303 		return;
2304 	do {
2305 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
2306 		ret = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
2307 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2308 				   XenbusStateClosing ||
2309 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2310 				   XenbusStateClosed ||
2311 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2312 				   XenbusStateUnknown,
2313 				   XENNET_TIMEOUT);
2314 	} while (!ret);
2315 
2316 	if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) == XenbusStateClosed)
2317 		return;
2318 
2319 	do {
2320 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
2321 		ret = wait_event_timeout(module_wq,
2322 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2323 				   XenbusStateClosed ||
2324 				   xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend) ==
2325 				   XenbusStateUnknown,
2326 				   XENNET_TIMEOUT);
2327 	} while (!ret);
2328 }
2329 
xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device * dev)2330 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2331 {
2332 	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2333 
2334 	xennet_bus_close(dev);
2335 	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2336 
2337 	if (info->netdev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
2338 		unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
2339 
2340 	if (info->queues) {
2341 		rtnl_lock();
2342 		xennet_destroy_queues(info);
2343 		rtnl_unlock();
2344 	}
2345 	xennet_free_netdev(info->netdev);
2346 
2347 	return 0;
2348 }
2349 
2350 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
2351 	{ "vif" },
2352 	{ "" }
2353 };
2354 
2355 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver = {
2356 	.ids = netfront_ids,
2357 	.probe = netfront_probe,
2358 	.remove = xennet_remove,
2359 	.resume = netfront_resume,
2360 	.otherend_changed = netback_changed,
2361 };
2362 
netif_init(void)2363 static int __init netif_init(void)
2364 {
2365 	if (!xen_domain())
2366 		return -ENODEV;
2367 
2368 	if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2369 		return -ENODEV;
2370 
2371 	pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2372 
2373 	/* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs if user has not
2374 	 * specified a value.
2375 	 */
2376 	if (xennet_max_queues == 0)
2377 		xennet_max_queues = num_online_cpus();
2378 
2379 	return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver);
2380 }
2381 module_init(netif_init);
2382 
2383 
netif_exit(void)2384 static void __exit netif_exit(void)
2385 {
2386 	xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver);
2387 }
2388 module_exit(netif_exit);
2389 
2390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2392 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2393 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");
2394