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1 /*
2  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
8  *
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  * your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
20  * details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include "pciehp.h"
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/time.h>
39 
40 /* Global variables */
41 bool pciehp_debug;
42 bool pciehp_poll_mode;
43 int pciehp_poll_time;
44 static bool pciehp_force;
45 
46 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.4"
47 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
48 #define DRIVER_DESC	"PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 
54 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
55 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
56 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
57 module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if OSHP is missing");
62 
63 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
64 
65 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
66 static int enable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
67 static int disable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
68 static int get_power_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
69 static int get_attention_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
70 static int get_latch_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
71 static int get_adapter_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
72 static int reset_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot, int probe);
73 
74 /**
75  * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
76  * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
77  */
release_slot(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot)78 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
79 {
80 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
81 
82 	/* queued work needs hotplug_slot name */
83 	cancel_delayed_work(&slot->work);
84 	drain_workqueue(slot->wq);
85 
86 	kfree(hotplug_slot->ops);
87 	kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
88 	kfree(hotplug_slot);
89 }
90 
init_slot(struct controller * ctrl)91 static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
92 {
93 	struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
94 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
95 	struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
96 	struct hotplug_slot_ops *ops = NULL;
97 	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
98 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
99 
100 	hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
101 	if (!hotplug)
102 		goto out;
103 
104 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
105 	if (!info)
106 		goto out;
107 
108 	/* Setup hotplug slot ops */
109 	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (!ops)
111 		goto out;
112 
113 	ops->enable_slot = enable_slot;
114 	ops->disable_slot = disable_slot;
115 	ops->get_power_status = get_power_status;
116 	ops->get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status;
117 	ops->reset_slot = reset_slot;
118 	if (MRL_SENS(ctrl))
119 		ops->get_latch_status = get_latch_status;
120 	if (ATTN_LED(ctrl)) {
121 		ops->get_attention_status = get_attention_status;
122 		ops->set_attention_status = set_attention_status;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
126 	hotplug->info = info;
127 	hotplug->private = slot;
128 	hotplug->release = &release_slot;
129 	hotplug->ops = ops;
130 	slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
131 	snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
132 
133 	retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
134 				 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
135 	if (retval)
136 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "pci_hp_register failed: error %d\n", retval);
137 out:
138 	if (retval) {
139 		kfree(ops);
140 		kfree(info);
141 		kfree(hotplug);
142 	}
143 	return retval;
144 }
145 
cleanup_slot(struct controller * ctrl)146 static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
147 {
148 	pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
153  */
set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 status)154 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
155 {
156 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
157 
158 	pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 
enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot)163 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
164 {
165 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
166 
167 	return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
168 }
169 
170 
disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot)171 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
172 {
173 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
174 
175 	return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
176 }
177 
get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * value)178 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
179 {
180 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
181 
182 	pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * value)186 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
187 {
188 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
189 
190 	pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * value)194 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
195 {
196 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
197 
198 	pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * value)202 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
203 {
204 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
205 
206 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,int probe)210 static int reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, int probe)
211 {
212 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
213 
214 	return pciehp_reset_slot(slot, probe);
215 }
216 
pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device * dev)217 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
218 {
219 	int rc;
220 	struct controller *ctrl;
221 	struct slot *slot;
222 	u8 occupied, poweron;
223 
224 	/* If this is not a "hotplug" service, we have no business here. */
225 	if (dev->service != PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP)
226 		return -ENODEV;
227 
228 	if (!dev->port->subordinate) {
229 		/* Can happen if we run out of bus numbers during probe */
230 		dev_err(&dev->device,
231 			"Hotplug bridge without secondary bus, ignoring\n");
232 		return -ENODEV;
233 	}
234 
235 	ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
236 	if (!ctrl) {
237 		dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
238 		return -ENODEV;
239 	}
240 	set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
241 
242 	/* Setup the slot information structures */
243 	rc = init_slot(ctrl);
244 	if (rc) {
245 		if (rc == -EBUSY)
246 			ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another hotplug driver\n");
247 		else
248 			ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
249 		goto err_out_release_ctlr;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
253 	rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
254 	if (rc) {
255 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
256 		goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
260 	slot = ctrl->slot;
261 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &occupied);
262 	pciehp_get_power_status(slot, &poweron);
263 	if (occupied && pciehp_force) {
264 		mutex_lock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
265 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
266 		mutex_unlock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
267 	}
268 	/* If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off */
269 	if (!occupied && poweron && POWER_CTRL(ctrl))
270 		pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 
274 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
275 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
276 err_out_release_ctlr:
277 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
278 	return -ENODEV;
279 }
280 
pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device * dev)281 static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
282 {
283 	struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
284 
285 	pcie_shutdown_notification(ctrl);
286 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
287 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
288 }
289 
290 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
pciehp_suspend(struct pcie_device * dev)291 static int pciehp_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
292 {
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
pciehp_resume(struct pcie_device * dev)296 static int pciehp_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
297 {
298 	struct controller *ctrl;
299 	struct slot *slot;
300 	u8 status;
301 
302 	ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
303 
304 	/* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
305 	pcie_reenable_notification(ctrl);
306 
307 	slot = ctrl->slot;
308 
309 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
310 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
311 	mutex_lock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
312 	if (status)
313 		pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
314 	else
315 		pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
316 	mutex_unlock(&slot->hotplug_lock);
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 #endif /* PM */
320 
321 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
322 	.name		= PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
323 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
324 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
325 
326 	.probe		= pciehp_probe,
327 	.remove		= pciehp_remove,
328 
329 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
330 	.suspend	= pciehp_suspend,
331 	.resume		= pciehp_resume,
332 #endif	/* PM */
333 };
334 
pcied_init(void)335 static int __init pcied_init(void)
336 {
337 	int retval = 0;
338 
339 	retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
340 	dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
341 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
342 	if (retval)
343 		dbg("Failure to register service\n");
344 
345 	return retval;
346 }
347 
pcied_cleanup(void)348 static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
349 {
350 	dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
351 	pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
352 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
353 }
354 
355 module_init(pcied_init);
356 module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
357