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1 /*
2  *  ACPI-WMI mapping driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Carlos Corbacho <carlos@strangeworlds.co.uk>
5  *
6  *  GUID parsing code from ldm.c is:
7  *   Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org>
8  *   Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Anton Altaparmakov
9  *   Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com>
10  *
11  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16  *  your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21  *  General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
25  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
26  *
27  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
28  */
29 
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/device.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 
41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("wmi");
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Corbacho");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI-WMI Mapping Driver");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 #define ACPI_WMI_CLASS "wmi"
47 
48 static LIST_HEAD(wmi_block_list);
49 
50 struct guid_block {
51 	char guid[16];
52 	union {
53 		char object_id[2];
54 		struct {
55 			unsigned char notify_id;
56 			unsigned char reserved;
57 		};
58 	};
59 	u8 instance_count;
60 	u8 flags;
61 };
62 
63 struct wmi_block {
64 	struct list_head list;
65 	struct guid_block gblock;
66 	acpi_handle handle;
67 	wmi_notify_handler handler;
68 	void *handler_data;
69 	struct device dev;
70 };
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * If the GUID data block is marked as expensive, we must enable and
75  * explicitily disable data collection.
76  */
77 #define ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE   0x1
78 #define ACPI_WMI_METHOD      0x2	/* GUID is a method */
79 #define ACPI_WMI_STRING      0x4	/* GUID takes & returns a string */
80 #define ACPI_WMI_EVENT       0x8	/* GUID is an event */
81 
82 static bool debug_event;
83 module_param(debug_event, bool, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_event,
85 		 "Log WMI Events [0/1]");
86 
87 static bool debug_dump_wdg;
88 module_param(debug_dump_wdg, bool, 0444);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_dump_wdg,
90 		 "Dump available WMI interfaces [0/1]");
91 
92 static int acpi_wmi_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
93 static int acpi_wmi_add(struct acpi_device *device);
94 static void acpi_wmi_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
95 
96 static const struct acpi_device_id wmi_device_ids[] = {
97 	{"PNP0C14", 0},
98 	{"pnp0c14", 0},
99 	{"", 0},
100 };
101 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, wmi_device_ids);
102 
103 static struct acpi_driver acpi_wmi_driver = {
104 	.name = "wmi",
105 	.class = ACPI_WMI_CLASS,
106 	.ids = wmi_device_ids,
107 	.ops = {
108 		.add = acpi_wmi_add,
109 		.remove = acpi_wmi_remove,
110 		.notify = acpi_wmi_notify,
111 	},
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * GUID parsing functions
116  */
117 
118 /**
119  * wmi_parse_hexbyte - Convert a ASCII hex number to a byte
120  * @src:  Pointer to at least 2 characters to convert.
121  *
122  * Convert a two character ASCII hex string to a number.
123  *
124  * Return:  0-255  Success, the byte was parsed correctly
125  *          -1     Error, an invalid character was supplied
126  */
wmi_parse_hexbyte(const u8 * src)127 static int wmi_parse_hexbyte(const u8 *src)
128 {
129 	int h;
130 	int value;
131 
132 	/* high part */
133 	h = value = hex_to_bin(src[0]);
134 	if (value < 0)
135 		return -1;
136 
137 	/* low part */
138 	value = hex_to_bin(src[1]);
139 	if (value >= 0)
140 		return (h << 4) | value;
141 	return -1;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * wmi_swap_bytes - Rearrange GUID bytes to match GUID binary
146  * @src:   Memory block holding binary GUID (16 bytes)
147  * @dest:  Memory block to hold byte swapped binary GUID (16 bytes)
148  *
149  * Byte swap a binary GUID to match it's real GUID value
150  */
wmi_swap_bytes(u8 * src,u8 * dest)151 static void wmi_swap_bytes(u8 *src, u8 *dest)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
156 		memcpy(dest + i, src + (3 - i), 1);
157 
158 	for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
159 		memcpy(dest + 4 + i, src + (5 - i), 1);
160 
161 	for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
162 		memcpy(dest + 6 + i, src + (7 - i), 1);
163 
164 	memcpy(dest + 8, src + 8, 8);
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * wmi_parse_guid - Convert GUID from ASCII to binary
169  * @src:   36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
170  * @dest:  Memory block to hold binary GUID (16 bytes)
171  *
172  * N.B. The GUID need not be NULL terminated.
173  *
174  * Return:  'true'   @dest contains binary GUID
175  *          'false'  @dest contents are undefined
176  */
wmi_parse_guid(const u8 * src,u8 * dest)177 static bool wmi_parse_guid(const u8 *src, u8 *dest)
178 {
179 	static const int size[] = { 4, 2, 2, 2, 6 };
180 	int i, j, v;
181 
182 	if (src[8]  != '-' || src[13] != '-' ||
183 		src[18] != '-' || src[23] != '-')
184 		return false;
185 
186 	for (j = 0; j < 5; j++, src++) {
187 		for (i = 0; i < size[j]; i++, src += 2, *dest++ = v) {
188 			v = wmi_parse_hexbyte(src);
189 			if (v < 0)
190 				return false;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	return true;
195 }
196 
find_guid(const char * guid_string,struct wmi_block ** out)197 static bool find_guid(const char *guid_string, struct wmi_block **out)
198 {
199 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
200 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
201 	struct guid_block *block;
202 	struct list_head *p;
203 
204 	wmi_parse_guid(guid_string, tmp);
205 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
206 
207 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
208 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
209 		block = &wblock->gblock;
210 
211 		if (memcmp(block->guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
212 			if (out)
213 				*out = wblock;
214 			return true;
215 		}
216 	}
217 	return false;
218 }
219 
wmi_method_enable(struct wmi_block * wblock,int enable)220 static acpi_status wmi_method_enable(struct wmi_block *wblock, int enable)
221 {
222 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
223 	char method[5];
224 	acpi_status status;
225 	acpi_handle handle;
226 
227 	block = &wblock->gblock;
228 	handle = wblock->handle;
229 
230 	snprintf(method, 5, "WE%02X", block->notify_id);
231 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, method, enable);
232 
233 	if (status != AE_OK && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
234 		return status;
235 	else
236 		return AE_OK;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Exported WMI functions
241  */
242 /**
243  * wmi_evaluate_method - Evaluate a WMI method
244  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
245  * @instance: Instance index
246  * @method_id: Method ID to call
247  * &in: Buffer containing input for the method call
248  * &out: Empty buffer to return the method results
249  *
250  * Call an ACPI-WMI method
251  */
wmi_evaluate_method(const char * guid_string,u8 instance,u32 method_id,const struct acpi_buffer * in,struct acpi_buffer * out)252 acpi_status wmi_evaluate_method(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
253 u32 method_id, const struct acpi_buffer *in, struct acpi_buffer *out)
254 {
255 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
256 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
257 	acpi_handle handle;
258 	acpi_status status;
259 	struct acpi_object_list input;
260 	union acpi_object params[3];
261 	char method[5] = "WM";
262 
263 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
264 		return AE_ERROR;
265 
266 	block = &wblock->gblock;
267 	handle = wblock->handle;
268 
269 	if (!(block->flags & ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
270 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
271 
272 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
273 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
274 
275 	input.count = 2;
276 	input.pointer = params;
277 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
278 	params[0].integer.value = instance;
279 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
280 	params[1].integer.value = method_id;
281 
282 	if (in) {
283 		input.count = 3;
284 
285 		if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING) {
286 			params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
287 		} else {
288 			params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
289 		}
290 		params[2].buffer.length = in->length;
291 		params[2].buffer.pointer = in->pointer;
292 	}
293 
294 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
295 
296 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, out);
297 
298 	return status;
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_evaluate_method);
301 
302 /**
303  * wmi_query_block - Return contents of a WMI block
304  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
305  * @instance: Instance index
306  * &out: Empty buffer to return the contents of the data block to
307  *
308  * Return the contents of an ACPI-WMI data block to a buffer
309  */
wmi_query_block(const char * guid_string,u8 instance,struct acpi_buffer * out)310 acpi_status wmi_query_block(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
311 struct acpi_buffer *out)
312 {
313 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
314 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
315 	acpi_handle handle;
316 	acpi_status status, wc_status = AE_ERROR;
317 	struct acpi_object_list input;
318 	union acpi_object wq_params[1];
319 	char method[5];
320 	char wc_method[5] = "WC";
321 
322 	if (!guid_string || !out)
323 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
324 
325 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
326 		return AE_ERROR;
327 
328 	block = &wblock->gblock;
329 	handle = wblock->handle;
330 
331 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
332 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
333 
334 	/* Check GUID is a data block */
335 	if (block->flags & (ACPI_WMI_EVENT | ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
336 		return AE_ERROR;
337 
338 	input.count = 1;
339 	input.pointer = wq_params;
340 	wq_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
341 	wq_params[0].integer.value = instance;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * If ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE, call the relevant WCxx method first to
345 	 * enable collection.
346 	 */
347 	if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE) {
348 		strncat(wc_method, block->object_id, 2);
349 
350 		/*
351 		 * Some GUIDs break the specification by declaring themselves
352 		 * expensive, but have no corresponding WCxx method. So we
353 		 * should not fail if this happens.
354 		 */
355 		if (acpi_has_method(handle, wc_method))
356 			wc_status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle,
357 								wc_method, 1);
358 	}
359 
360 	strcpy(method, "WQ");
361 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
362 
363 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, out);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * If ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE, call the relevant WCxx method, even if
367 	 * the WQxx method failed - we should disable collection anyway.
368 	 */
369 	if ((block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE) && ACPI_SUCCESS(wc_status)) {
370 		/*
371 		 * Ignore whether this WCxx call succeeds or not since
372 		 * the previously executed WQxx method call might have
373 		 * succeeded, and returning the failing status code
374 		 * of this call would throw away the result of the WQxx
375 		 * call, potentially leaking memory.
376 		 */
377 		acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, wc_method, 0);
378 	}
379 
380 	return status;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_query_block);
383 
384 /**
385  * wmi_set_block - Write to a WMI block
386  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
387  * @instance: Instance index
388  * &in: Buffer containing new values for the data block
389  *
390  * Write the contents of the input buffer to an ACPI-WMI data block
391  */
wmi_set_block(const char * guid_string,u8 instance,const struct acpi_buffer * in)392 acpi_status wmi_set_block(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
393 const struct acpi_buffer *in)
394 {
395 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
396 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
397 	acpi_handle handle;
398 	struct acpi_object_list input;
399 	union acpi_object params[2];
400 	char method[5] = "WS";
401 
402 	if (!guid_string || !in)
403 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
404 
405 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
406 		return AE_ERROR;
407 
408 	block = &wblock->gblock;
409 	handle = wblock->handle;
410 
411 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
412 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
413 
414 	/* Check GUID is a data block */
415 	if (block->flags & (ACPI_WMI_EVENT | ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
416 		return AE_ERROR;
417 
418 	input.count = 2;
419 	input.pointer = params;
420 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
421 	params[0].integer.value = instance;
422 
423 	if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING) {
424 		params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
425 	} else {
426 		params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
427 	}
428 	params[1].buffer.length = in->length;
429 	params[1].buffer.pointer = in->pointer;
430 
431 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
432 
433 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, NULL);
434 }
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_set_block);
436 
wmi_dump_wdg(const struct guid_block * g)437 static void wmi_dump_wdg(const struct guid_block *g)
438 {
439 	pr_info("%pUL:\n", g->guid);
440 	pr_info("\tobject_id: %c%c\n", g->object_id[0], g->object_id[1]);
441 	pr_info("\tnotify_id: %02X\n", g->notify_id);
442 	pr_info("\treserved: %02X\n", g->reserved);
443 	pr_info("\tinstance_count: %d\n", g->instance_count);
444 	pr_info("\tflags: %#x", g->flags);
445 	if (g->flags) {
446 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE)
447 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE");
448 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_METHOD)
449 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_METHOD");
450 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING)
451 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_STRING");
452 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT)
453 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_EVENT");
454 	}
455 	pr_cont("\n");
456 
457 }
458 
wmi_notify_debug(u32 value,void * context)459 static void wmi_notify_debug(u32 value, void *context)
460 {
461 	struct acpi_buffer response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
462 	union acpi_object *obj;
463 	acpi_status status;
464 
465 	status = wmi_get_event_data(value, &response);
466 	if (status != AE_OK) {
467 		pr_info("bad event status 0x%x\n", status);
468 		return;
469 	}
470 
471 	obj = (union acpi_object *)response.pointer;
472 
473 	if (!obj)
474 		return;
475 
476 	pr_info("DEBUG Event ");
477 	switch(obj->type) {
478 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
479 		pr_cont("BUFFER_TYPE - length %d\n", obj->buffer.length);
480 		break;
481 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
482 		pr_cont("STRING_TYPE - %s\n", obj->string.pointer);
483 		break;
484 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
485 		pr_cont("INTEGER_TYPE - %llu\n", obj->integer.value);
486 		break;
487 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
488 		pr_cont("PACKAGE_TYPE - %d elements\n", obj->package.count);
489 		break;
490 	default:
491 		pr_cont("object type 0x%X\n", obj->type);
492 	}
493 	kfree(obj);
494 }
495 
496 /**
497  * wmi_install_notify_handler - Register handler for WMI events
498  * @handler: Function to handle notifications
499  * @data: Data to be returned to handler when event is fired
500  *
501  * Register a handler for events sent to the ACPI-WMI mapper device.
502  */
wmi_install_notify_handler(const char * guid,wmi_notify_handler handler,void * data)503 acpi_status wmi_install_notify_handler(const char *guid,
504 wmi_notify_handler handler, void *data)
505 {
506 	struct wmi_block *block;
507 	acpi_status status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
508 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
509 	struct list_head *p;
510 
511 	if (!guid || !handler)
512 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
513 
514 	wmi_parse_guid(guid, tmp);
515 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
516 
517 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
518 		acpi_status wmi_status;
519 		block = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
520 
521 		if (memcmp(block->gblock.guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
522 			if (block->handler &&
523 			    block->handler != wmi_notify_debug)
524 				return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
525 
526 			block->handler = handler;
527 			block->handler_data = data;
528 
529 			wmi_status = wmi_method_enable(block, 1);
530 			if ((wmi_status != AE_OK) ||
531 			    ((wmi_status == AE_OK) && (status == AE_NOT_EXIST)))
532 				status = wmi_status;
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	return status;
537 }
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_install_notify_handler);
539 
540 /**
541  * wmi_uninstall_notify_handler - Unregister handler for WMI events
542  *
543  * Unregister handler for events sent to the ACPI-WMI mapper device.
544  */
wmi_remove_notify_handler(const char * guid)545 acpi_status wmi_remove_notify_handler(const char *guid)
546 {
547 	struct wmi_block *block;
548 	acpi_status status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
549 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
550 	struct list_head *p;
551 
552 	if (!guid)
553 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
554 
555 	wmi_parse_guid(guid, tmp);
556 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
557 
558 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
559 		acpi_status wmi_status;
560 		block = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
561 
562 		if (memcmp(block->gblock.guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
563 			if (!block->handler ||
564 			    block->handler == wmi_notify_debug)
565 				return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
566 
567 			if (debug_event) {
568 				block->handler = wmi_notify_debug;
569 				status = AE_OK;
570 			} else {
571 				wmi_status = wmi_method_enable(block, 0);
572 				block->handler = NULL;
573 				block->handler_data = NULL;
574 				if ((wmi_status != AE_OK) ||
575 				    ((wmi_status == AE_OK) &&
576 				     (status == AE_NOT_EXIST)))
577 					status = wmi_status;
578 			}
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	return status;
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_remove_notify_handler);
585 
586 /**
587  * wmi_get_event_data - Get WMI data associated with an event
588  *
589  * @event: Event to find
590  * @out: Buffer to hold event data. out->pointer should be freed with kfree()
591  *
592  * Returns extra data associated with an event in WMI.
593  */
wmi_get_event_data(u32 event,struct acpi_buffer * out)594 acpi_status wmi_get_event_data(u32 event, struct acpi_buffer *out)
595 {
596 	struct acpi_object_list input;
597 	union acpi_object params[1];
598 	struct guid_block *gblock;
599 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
600 	struct list_head *p;
601 
602 	input.count = 1;
603 	input.pointer = params;
604 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
605 	params[0].integer.value = event;
606 
607 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
608 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
609 		gblock = &wblock->gblock;
610 
611 		if ((gblock->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT) &&
612 			(gblock->notify_id == event))
613 			return acpi_evaluate_object(wblock->handle, "_WED",
614 				&input, out);
615 	}
616 
617 	return AE_NOT_FOUND;
618 }
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_get_event_data);
620 
621 /**
622  * wmi_has_guid - Check if a GUID is available
623  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
624  *
625  * Check if a given GUID is defined by _WDG
626  */
wmi_has_guid(const char * guid_string)627 bool wmi_has_guid(const char *guid_string)
628 {
629 	return find_guid(guid_string, NULL);
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_has_guid);
632 
633 /*
634  * sysfs interface
635  */
modalias_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)636 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
637 			     char *buf)
638 {
639 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
640 
641 	wblock = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
642 	if (!wblock) {
643 		strcat(buf, "\n");
644 		return strlen(buf);
645 	}
646 
647 	return sprintf(buf, "wmi:%pUL\n", wblock->gblock.guid);
648 }
649 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
650 
651 static struct attribute *wmi_attrs[] = {
652 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
653 	NULL,
654 };
655 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(wmi);
656 
wmi_dev_uevent(struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)657 static int wmi_dev_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
658 {
659 	char guid_string[37];
660 
661 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
662 
663 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
664 		return -ENOMEM;
665 
666 	wblock = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
667 	if (!wblock)
668 		return -ENOMEM;
669 
670 	sprintf(guid_string, "%pUL", wblock->gblock.guid);
671 
672 	strcpy(&env->buf[env->buflen - 1], "wmi:");
673 	memcpy(&env->buf[env->buflen - 1 + 4], guid_string, 36);
674 	env->buflen += 40;
675 
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
wmi_dev_free(struct device * dev)679 static void wmi_dev_free(struct device *dev)
680 {
681 	struct wmi_block *wmi_block = container_of(dev, struct wmi_block, dev);
682 
683 	kfree(wmi_block);
684 }
685 
686 static struct class wmi_class = {
687 	.name = "wmi",
688 	.dev_release = wmi_dev_free,
689 	.dev_uevent = wmi_dev_uevent,
690 	.dev_groups = wmi_groups,
691 };
692 
wmi_create_device(const struct guid_block * gblock,struct wmi_block * wblock,acpi_handle handle)693 static int wmi_create_device(const struct guid_block *gblock,
694 			     struct wmi_block *wblock, acpi_handle handle)
695 {
696 	wblock->dev.class = &wmi_class;
697 
698 	dev_set_name(&wblock->dev, "%pUL", gblock->guid);
699 
700 	dev_set_drvdata(&wblock->dev, wblock);
701 
702 	return device_register(&wblock->dev);
703 }
704 
wmi_free_devices(void)705 static void wmi_free_devices(void)
706 {
707 	struct wmi_block *wblock, *next;
708 
709 	/* Delete devices for all the GUIDs */
710 	list_for_each_entry_safe(wblock, next, &wmi_block_list, list) {
711 		list_del(&wblock->list);
712 		if (wblock->dev.class)
713 			device_unregister(&wblock->dev);
714 		else
715 			kfree(wblock);
716 	}
717 }
718 
guid_already_parsed(const char * guid_string)719 static bool guid_already_parsed(const char *guid_string)
720 {
721 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
722 
723 	list_for_each_entry(wblock, &wmi_block_list, list)
724 		if (memcmp(wblock->gblock.guid, guid_string, 16) == 0)
725 			return true;
726 
727 	return false;
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * Parse the _WDG method for the GUID data blocks
732  */
parse_wdg(acpi_handle handle)733 static int parse_wdg(acpi_handle handle)
734 {
735 	struct acpi_buffer out = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
736 	union acpi_object *obj;
737 	const struct guid_block *gblock;
738 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
739 	acpi_status status;
740 	int retval;
741 	u32 i, total;
742 
743 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_WDG", NULL, &out);
744 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
745 		return -ENXIO;
746 
747 	obj = (union acpi_object *) out.pointer;
748 	if (!obj)
749 		return -ENXIO;
750 
751 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
752 		retval = -ENXIO;
753 		goto out_free_pointer;
754 	}
755 
756 	gblock = (const struct guid_block *)obj->buffer.pointer;
757 	total = obj->buffer.length / sizeof(struct guid_block);
758 
759 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
760 		if (debug_dump_wdg)
761 			wmi_dump_wdg(&gblock[i]);
762 
763 		wblock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wmi_block), GFP_KERNEL);
764 		if (!wblock)
765 			return -ENOMEM;
766 
767 		wblock->handle = handle;
768 		wblock->gblock = gblock[i];
769 
770 		/*
771 		  Some WMI devices, like those for nVidia hooks, have a
772 		  duplicate GUID. It's not clear what we should do in this
773 		  case yet, so for now, we'll just ignore the duplicate
774 		  for device creation.
775 		*/
776 		if (!guid_already_parsed(gblock[i].guid)) {
777 			retval = wmi_create_device(&gblock[i], wblock, handle);
778 			if (retval) {
779 				wmi_free_devices();
780 				goto out_free_pointer;
781 			}
782 		}
783 
784 		list_add_tail(&wblock->list, &wmi_block_list);
785 
786 		if (debug_event) {
787 			wblock->handler = wmi_notify_debug;
788 			wmi_method_enable(wblock, 1);
789 		}
790 	}
791 
792 	retval = 0;
793 
794 out_free_pointer:
795 	kfree(out.pointer);
796 
797 	return retval;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * WMI can have EmbeddedControl access regions. In which case, we just want to
802  * hand these off to the EC driver.
803  */
804 static acpi_status
acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler(u32 function,acpi_physical_address address,u32 bits,u64 * value,void * handler_context,void * region_context)805 acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
806 		      u32 bits, u64 *value,
807 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
808 {
809 	int result = 0, i = 0;
810 	u8 temp = 0;
811 
812 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value)
813 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
814 
815 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
816 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
817 
818 	if (bits != 8)
819 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
820 
821 	if (function == ACPI_READ) {
822 		result = ec_read(address, &temp);
823 		(*value) |= ((u64)temp) << i;
824 	} else {
825 		temp = 0xff & ((*value) >> i);
826 		result = ec_write(address, temp);
827 	}
828 
829 	switch (result) {
830 	case -EINVAL:
831 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
832 		break;
833 	case -ENODEV:
834 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
835 		break;
836 	case -ETIME:
837 		return AE_TIME;
838 		break;
839 	default:
840 		return AE_OK;
841 	}
842 }
843 
acpi_wmi_notify(struct acpi_device * device,u32 event)844 static void acpi_wmi_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
845 {
846 	struct guid_block *block;
847 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
848 	struct list_head *p;
849 
850 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
851 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
852 		block = &wblock->gblock;
853 
854 		if ((block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT) &&
855 			(block->notify_id == event)) {
856 			if (wblock->handler)
857 				wblock->handler(event, wblock->handler_data);
858 			if (debug_event) {
859 				pr_info("DEBUG Event GUID: %pUL\n",
860 					wblock->gblock.guid);
861 			}
862 
863 			acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(
864 				device->pnp.device_class, dev_name(&device->dev),
865 				event, 0);
866 			break;
867 		}
868 	}
869 }
870 
acpi_wmi_remove(struct acpi_device * device)871 static int acpi_wmi_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
872 {
873 	acpi_remove_address_space_handler(device->handle,
874 				ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler);
875 	wmi_free_devices();
876 
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
acpi_wmi_add(struct acpi_device * device)880 static int acpi_wmi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
881 {
882 	acpi_status status;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(device->handle,
886 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
887 						    &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler,
888 						    NULL, NULL);
889 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
890 		pr_err("Error installing EC region handler\n");
891 		return -ENODEV;
892 	}
893 
894 	error = parse_wdg(device->handle);
895 	if (error) {
896 		acpi_remove_address_space_handler(device->handle,
897 						  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
898 						  &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler);
899 		pr_err("Failed to parse WDG method\n");
900 		return error;
901 	}
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
acpi_wmi_init(void)906 static int __init acpi_wmi_init(void)
907 {
908 	int error;
909 
910 	if (acpi_disabled)
911 		return -ENODEV;
912 
913 	error = class_register(&wmi_class);
914 	if (error)
915 		return error;
916 
917 	error = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_wmi_driver);
918 	if (error) {
919 		pr_err("Error loading mapper\n");
920 		class_unregister(&wmi_class);
921 		return error;
922 	}
923 
924 	pr_info("Mapper loaded\n");
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
acpi_wmi_exit(void)928 static void __exit acpi_wmi_exit(void)
929 {
930 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_wmi_driver);
931 	class_unregister(&wmi_class);
932 
933 	pr_info("Mapper unloaded\n");
934 }
935 
936 subsys_initcall(acpi_wmi_init);
937 module_exit(acpi_wmi_exit);
938