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1 /*
2  * ad2s1200.c simple support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters:
3  * AD2S1200/1205
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
25 
26 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1200"
27 
28 /* input pin sample and rdvel is controlled by driver */
29 #define AD2S1200_PN	2
30 
31 /* input clock on serial interface */
32 #define AD2S1200_HZ	8192000
33 /* clock period in nano second */
34 #define AD2S1200_TSCLK	(1000000000/AD2S1200_HZ)
35 
36 struct ad2s1200_state {
37 	struct mutex lock;
38 	struct spi_device *sdev;
39 	int sample;
40 	int rdvel;
41 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
42 };
43 
ad2s1200_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)44 static int ad2s1200_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
45 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
46 			   int *val,
47 			   int *val2,
48 			   long m)
49 {
50 	int ret = 0;
51 	s16 vel;
52 	struct ad2s1200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
53 
54 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
55 	gpio_set_value(st->sample, 0);
56 	/* delay (6 * AD2S1200_TSCLK + 20) nano seconds */
57 	udelay(1);
58 	gpio_set_value(st->sample, 1);
59 	gpio_set_value(st->rdvel, !!(chan->type == IIO_ANGL));
60 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
61 	if (ret < 0) {
62 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
63 		return ret;
64 	}
65 
66 	switch (chan->type) {
67 	case IIO_ANGL:
68 		*val = (((u16)(st->rx[0])) << 4) | ((st->rx[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
69 		break;
70 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
71 		vel = (((s16)(st->rx[0])) << 4) | ((st->rx[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
72 		vel = sign_extend32(vel, 11);
73 		*val = vel;
74 		break;
75 	default:
76 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
77 		return -EINVAL;
78 	}
79 	/* delay (2 * AD2S1200_TSCLK + 20) ns for sample pulse */
80 	udelay(1);
81 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
82 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
83 }
84 
85 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1200_channels[] = {
86 	{
87 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
88 		.indexed = 1,
89 		.channel = 0,
90 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
91 	}, {
92 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
93 		.indexed = 1,
94 		.channel = 0,
95 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
96 	}
97 };
98 
99 static const struct iio_info ad2s1200_info = {
100 	.read_raw = &ad2s1200_read_raw,
101 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
102 };
103 
ad2s1200_probe(struct spi_device * spi)104 static int ad2s1200_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
105 {
106 	struct ad2s1200_state *st;
107 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
108 	int pn, ret = 0;
109 	unsigned short *pins = spi->dev.platform_data;
110 
111 	for (pn = 0; pn < AD2S1200_PN; pn++) {
112 		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, pins[pn], GPIOF_DIR_OUT,
113 					    DRV_NAME);
114 		if (ret) {
115 			dev_err(&spi->dev, "request gpio pin %d failed\n",
116 							pins[pn]);
117 			return ret;
118 		}
119 	}
120 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
121 	if (!indio_dev)
122 		return -ENOMEM;
123 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
124 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
125 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
126 	st->sdev = spi;
127 	st->sample = pins[0];
128 	st->rdvel = pins[1];
129 
130 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
131 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1200_info;
132 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
133 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1200_channels;
134 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1200_channels);
135 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
136 
137 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
138 	if (ret)
139 		return ret;
140 
141 	spi->max_speed_hz = AD2S1200_HZ;
142 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
143 	spi_setup(spi);
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1200_id[] = {
149 	{ "ad2s1200" },
150 	{ "ad2s1205" },
151 	{}
152 };
153 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1200_id);
154 
155 static struct spi_driver ad2s1200_driver = {
156 	.driver = {
157 		.name = DRV_NAME,
158 	},
159 	.probe = ad2s1200_probe,
160 	.id_table = ad2s1200_id,
161 };
162 module_spi_driver(ad2s1200_driver);
163 
164 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
165 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1200/1205 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
166 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
167