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1 /*
2  * ad2s1210.c support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S1210
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23 #include "ad2s1210.h"
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1210"
26 
27 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL		0x7E
28 
29 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH		0x80
30 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW		0x7F
31 #define AD2S1210_PHASE_LOCK_RANGE_44	0x20
32 #define AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS	0x10
33 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1		0x08
34 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0		0x04
35 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES1		0x02
36 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES0		0x01
37 
38 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRESOLUTION	(AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1 |	\
39 					 AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0)
40 #define AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION		(AD2S1210_SET_RES1 | AD2S1210_SET_RES0)
41 
42 #define AD2S1210_REG_POSITION		0x80
43 #define AD2S1210_REG_VELOCITY		0x82
44 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD		0x88
45 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD	0x89
46 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD	0x8A
47 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD	0x8B
48 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD	0x8C
49 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD	0x8D
50 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD	0x8E
51 #define AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ		0x91
52 #define AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL		0x92
53 #define AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET		0xF0
54 #define AD2S1210_REG_FAULT		0xFF
55 
56 /* pin SAMPLE, A0, A1, RES0, RES1, is controlled by driver */
57 #define AD2S1210_SAA		3
58 #define AD2S1210_PN		(AD2S1210_SAA + AD2S1210_RES)
59 
60 #define AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN	6144000
61 #define AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN	10240000
62 #define AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT	2000
63 #define AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT	20000
64 #define AD2S1210_MIN_FCW	0x4
65 #define AD2S1210_MAX_FCW	0x50
66 
67 /* default input clock on serial interface */
68 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN	8192000
69 /* clock period in nano second */
70 #define AD2S1210_DEF_TCK	(1000000000/AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN)
71 #define AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT	10000
72 
73 enum ad2s1210_mode {
74 	MOD_POS = 0,
75 	MOD_VEL,
76 	MOD_CONFIG,
77 	MOD_RESERVED,
78 };
79 
80 static const unsigned int ad2s1210_resolution_value[] = { 10, 12, 14, 16 };
81 
82 struct ad2s1210_state {
83 	const struct ad2s1210_platform_data *pdata;
84 	struct mutex lock;
85 	struct spi_device *sdev;
86 	unsigned int fclkin;
87 	unsigned int fexcit;
88 	bool hysteresis;
89 	bool old_data;
90 	u8 resolution;
91 	enum ad2s1210_mode mode;
92 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
93 	u8 tx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
94 };
95 
96 static const int ad2s1210_mode_vals[4][2] = {
97 	[MOD_POS] = { 0, 0 },
98 	[MOD_VEL] = { 0, 1 },
99 	[MOD_CONFIG] = { 1, 0 },
100 };
ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,struct ad2s1210_state * st)101 static inline void ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,
102 				     struct ad2s1210_state *st)
103 {
104 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[0], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][0]);
105 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[1], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][1]);
106 	st->mode = mode;
107 }
108 
109 /* write 1 bytes (address or data) to the chip */
ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state * st,u8 data)110 static int ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state *st, u8 data)
111 {
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
115 	st->tx[0] = data;
116 	ret = spi_write(st->sdev, st->tx, 1);
117 	if (ret < 0)
118 		return ret;
119 	st->old_data = true;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* read value from one of the registers */
ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state * st,unsigned char address)125 static int ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state *st,
126 		       unsigned char address)
127 {
128 	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
129 		{
130 			.len = 1,
131 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[0],
132 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[0],
133 			.cs_change = 1,
134 		}, {
135 			.len = 1,
136 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[1],
137 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[1],
138 		},
139 	};
140 	int ret = 0;
141 
142 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
143 	st->tx[0] = address | AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH;
144 	st->tx[1] = AD2S1210_REG_FAULT;
145 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->sdev, xfers, 2);
146 	if (ret < 0)
147 		return ret;
148 	st->old_data = true;
149 
150 	return st->rx[1];
151 }
152 
153 static inline
ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state * st)154 int ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 	unsigned char fcw;
158 
159 	fcw = (unsigned char)(st->fexcit * (1 << 15) / st->fclkin);
160 	if (fcw < AD2S1210_MIN_FCW || fcw > AD2S1210_MAX_FCW) {
161 		dev_err(&st->sdev->dev, "ad2s1210: FCW out of range\n");
162 		return -ERANGE;
163 	}
164 
165 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ);
166 	if (ret < 0)
167 		return ret;
168 
169 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, fcw);
170 }
171 
ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)172 static unsigned char ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
173 {
174 	return ad2s1210_resolution_value[
175 		(gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[0]) << 1) |
176 		gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[1])];
177 }
178 
179 static const int ad2s1210_res_pins[4][2] = {
180 	{ 0, 0 }, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}
181 };
182 
ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)183 static inline void ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
184 {
185 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[0],
186 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][0]);
187 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[1],
188 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][1]);
189 }
190 
ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state * st)191 static inline int ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
192 {
193 	int ret;
194 
195 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET);
196 	if (ret < 0)
197 		return ret;
198 
199 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, 0x0);
200 }
201 
ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)202 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device *dev,
203 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
204 				    char *buf)
205 {
206 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
207 
208 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fclkin);
209 }
210 
ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)211 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device *dev,
212 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
213 				     const char *buf,
214 				     size_t len)
215 {
216 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
217 	unsigned int fclkin;
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fclkin);
221 	if (ret)
222 		return ret;
223 	if (fclkin < AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN || fclkin > AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN) {
224 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: fclkin out of range\n");
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	}
227 
228 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
229 	st->fclkin = fclkin;
230 
231 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
232 	if (ret < 0)
233 		goto error_ret;
234 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
235 error_ret:
236 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
237 
238 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
239 }
240 
ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)241 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device *dev,
242 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
243 				    char *buf)
244 {
245 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
246 
247 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fexcit);
248 }
249 
ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)250 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device *dev,
251 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
252 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
253 {
254 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
255 	unsigned int fexcit;
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fexcit);
259 	if (ret < 0)
260 		return ret;
261 	if (fexcit < AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT || fexcit > AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT) {
262 		dev_err(dev,
263 			"ad2s1210: excitation frequency out of range\n");
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 	}
266 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
267 	st->fexcit = fexcit;
268 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
269 	if (ret < 0)
270 		goto error_ret;
271 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
272 error_ret:
273 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
274 
275 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
276 }
277 
ad2s1210_show_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)278 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_control(struct device *dev,
279 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
280 				     char *buf)
281 {
282 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
283 	int ret;
284 
285 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
286 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
287 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
288 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
289 }
290 
ad2s1210_store_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)291 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_control(struct device *dev,
292 			struct device_attribute *attr,
293 			const char *buf, size_t len)
294 {
295 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
296 	unsigned char udata;
297 	unsigned char data;
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 16, &udata);
301 	if (ret)
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
305 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
306 	if (ret < 0)
307 		goto error_ret;
308 	data = udata & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW;
309 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
310 	if (ret < 0)
311 		goto error_ret;
312 
313 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		goto error_ret;
316 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
317 		ret = -EIO;
318 		dev_err(dev,
319 			"ad2s1210: write control register fail\n");
320 		goto error_ret;
321 	}
322 	st->resolution
323 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
324 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
325 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
326 		if (data != st->resolution)
327 			dev_warn(dev, "ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
328 	} else
329 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
330 
331 	ret = len;
332 	st->hysteresis = !!(data & AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS);
333 
334 error_ret:
335 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
336 	return ret;
337 }
338 
ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)339 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device *dev,
340 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
341 {
342 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
343 
344 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->resolution);
345 }
346 
ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)347 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device *dev,
348 			struct device_attribute *attr,
349 			const char *buf, size_t len)
350 {
351 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
352 	unsigned char data;
353 	unsigned char udata;
354 	int ret;
355 
356 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &udata);
357 	if (ret || udata < 10 || udata > 16) {
358 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: resolution out of range\n");
359 		return -EINVAL;
360 	}
361 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
362 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
363 	if (ret < 0)
364 		goto error_ret;
365 	data = ret;
366 	data &= ~AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION;
367 	data |= (udata - 10) >> 1;
368 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
369 	if (ret < 0)
370 		goto error_ret;
371 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
372 	if (ret < 0)
373 		goto error_ret;
374 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
375 	if (ret < 0)
376 		goto error_ret;
377 	data = ret;
378 	if (data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
379 		ret = -EIO;
380 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: setting resolution fail\n");
381 		goto error_ret;
382 	}
383 	st->resolution
384 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
385 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
386 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
387 		if (data != st->resolution)
388 			dev_warn(dev, "ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
389 	} else
390 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
391 	ret = len;
392 error_ret:
393 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 
397 /* read the fault register since last sample */
ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)398 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device *dev,
399 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
400 {
401 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
405 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
406 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
407 
408 	return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
409 }
410 
ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)411 static ssize_t ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device *dev,
412 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
413 				    const char *buf,
414 				    size_t len)
415 {
416 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
417 	int ret;
418 
419 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
420 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
421 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
422 	udelay(1);
423 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
424 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
425 	if (ret < 0)
426 		goto error_ret;
427 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
428 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
429 error_ret:
430 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
431 
432 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
433 }
434 
ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)435 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device *dev,
436 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
437 				 char *buf)
438 {
439 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
440 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
444 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, iattr->address);
445 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
446 
447 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
448 }
449 
ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)450 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device *dev,
451 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
452 {
453 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
454 	unsigned char data;
455 	int ret;
456 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
457 
458 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &data);
459 	if (ret)
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
462 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, iattr->address);
463 	if (ret < 0)
464 		goto error_ret;
465 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
466 error_ret:
467 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
468 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
469 }
470 
ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)471 static int ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
472 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
473 			     int *val,
474 			     int *val2,
475 			     long m)
476 {
477 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
478 	u16 negative;
479 	int ret = 0;
480 	u16 pos;
481 	s16 vel;
482 
483 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
484 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
485 	/* delay (6 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
486 	udelay(1);
487 
488 	switch (chan->type) {
489 	case IIO_ANGL:
490 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_POS, st);
491 		break;
492 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
493 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_VEL, st);
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 	       ret = -EINVAL;
497 	       break;
498 	}
499 	if (ret < 0)
500 		goto error_ret;
501 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
502 	if (ret < 0)
503 		goto error_ret;
504 
505 	switch (chan->type) {
506 	case IIO_ANGL:
507 		pos = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *) st->rx);
508 		if (st->hysteresis)
509 			pos >>= 16 - st->resolution;
510 		*val = pos;
511 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
512 		break;
513 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
514 		negative = st->rx[0] & 0x80;
515 		vel = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *) st->rx);
516 		vel >>= 16 - st->resolution;
517 		if (vel & 0x8000) {
518 			negative = (0xffff >> st->resolution) << st->resolution;
519 			vel |= negative;
520 		}
521 		*val = vel;
522 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
523 		break;
524 	default:
525 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
526 		return -EINVAL;
527 	}
528 
529 error_ret:
530 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
531 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
532 	udelay(1);
533 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
534 	return ret;
535 }
536 
537 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fclkin, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
538 		       ad2s1210_show_fclkin, ad2s1210_store_fclkin, 0);
539 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fexcit, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
540 		       ad2s1210_show_fexcit,	ad2s1210_store_fexcit, 0);
541 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(control, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
542 		       ad2s1210_show_control, ad2s1210_store_control, 0);
543 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bits, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
544 		       ad2s1210_show_resolution, ad2s1210_store_resolution, 0);
545 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
546 		       ad2s1210_show_fault, ad2s1210_clear_fault, 0);
547 
548 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(los_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
549 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
550 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD);
551 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_ovr_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
552 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
553 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD);
554 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_mis_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
555 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
556 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD);
557 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_max_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
558 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
559 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD);
560 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_min_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
561 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
562 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD);
563 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_high_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
564 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
565 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD);
566 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_low_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
567 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
568 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD);
569 
570 
571 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1210_channels[] = {
572 	{
573 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
574 		.indexed = 1,
575 		.channel = 0,
576 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
577 	}, {
578 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
579 		.indexed = 1,
580 		.channel = 0,
581 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
582 	}
583 };
584 
585 static struct attribute *ad2s1210_attributes[] = {
586 	&iio_dev_attr_fclkin.dev_attr.attr,
587 	&iio_dev_attr_fexcit.dev_attr.attr,
588 	&iio_dev_attr_control.dev_attr.attr,
589 	&iio_dev_attr_bits.dev_attr.attr,
590 	&iio_dev_attr_fault.dev_attr.attr,
591 	&iio_dev_attr_los_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
592 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_ovr_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
593 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_mis_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
594 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_max_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
595 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_min_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
596 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_high_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
597 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_low_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
598 	NULL,
599 };
600 
601 static const struct attribute_group ad2s1210_attribute_group = {
602 	.attrs = ad2s1210_attributes,
603 };
604 
ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state * st)605 static int ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
606 {
607 	unsigned char data;
608 	int ret;
609 
610 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
611 	if (st->pdata->gpioin)
612 		st->resolution = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
613 	else
614 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
615 
616 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
617 	if (ret < 0)
618 		goto error_ret;
619 	data = AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL & ~(AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION);
620 	data |= (st->resolution - 10) >> 1;
621 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		goto error_ret;
624 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
625 	if (ret < 0)
626 		goto error_ret;
627 
628 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
629 		ret = -EIO;
630 		goto error_ret;
631 	}
632 
633 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
634 	if (ret < 0)
635 		goto error_ret;
636 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
637 error_ret:
638 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
639 	return ret;
640 }
641 
642 static const struct iio_info ad2s1210_info = {
643 	.read_raw = ad2s1210_read_raw,
644 	.attrs = &ad2s1210_attribute_group,
645 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
646 };
647 
ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)648 static int ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
649 {
650 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
651 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
652 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
653 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
654 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
655 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
656 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
657 	};
658 
659 	return gpio_request_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
660 }
661 
ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)662 static void ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
663 {
664 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
665 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
666 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
667 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
668 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
669 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
670 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
671 	};
672 
673 	gpio_free_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
674 }
675 
ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device * spi)676 static int ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
677 {
678 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
679 	struct ad2s1210_state *st;
680 	int ret;
681 
682 	if (spi->dev.platform_data == NULL)
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 
685 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
686 	if (!indio_dev)
687 		return -ENOMEM;
688 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
689 	st->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
690 	ret = ad2s1210_setup_gpios(st);
691 	if (ret < 0)
692 		return ret;
693 
694 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
695 
696 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
697 	st->sdev = spi;
698 	st->hysteresis = true;
699 	st->mode = MOD_CONFIG;
700 	st->resolution = 12;
701 	st->fexcit = AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT;
702 
703 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
704 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1210_info;
705 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
706 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1210_channels;
707 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_channels);
708 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
709 
710 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
711 	if (ret)
712 		goto error_free_gpios;
713 
714 	st->fclkin = spi->max_speed_hz;
715 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
716 	spi_setup(spi);
717 	ad2s1210_initial(st);
718 
719 	return 0;
720 
721 error_free_gpios:
722 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(st);
723 	return ret;
724 }
725 
ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device * spi)726 static int ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
727 {
728 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
729 
730 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
731 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(iio_priv(indio_dev));
732 
733 	return 0;
734 }
735 
736 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1210_id[] = {
737 	{ "ad2s1210" },
738 	{}
739 };
740 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1210_id);
741 
742 static struct spi_driver ad2s1210_driver = {
743 	.driver = {
744 		.name = DRV_NAME,
745 	},
746 	.probe = ad2s1210_probe,
747 	.remove = ad2s1210_remove,
748 	.id_table = ad2s1210_id,
749 };
750 module_spi_driver(ad2s1210_driver);
751 
752 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
753 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1210 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
754 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
755